• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inverter noise

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Ka-Band Variable-Gain CMOS Low Noise Amplifier for Satellite Communication System (위성 통신 시스템을 위한 Ka-band 이득제어 CMOS 저잡음 증폭기)

  • Im, Hyemin;Jung, Hayeon;Lee, Jaeyong;Park, Sungkyu;Park, Changkun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.959-965
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we design a low noise amplifier to support ka-band satellite communication systems using 65-nm RFCMOS process. The proposed low noise amplifier is designed with high-gain mode and low-gain mode, and is designed to control the gain according to the magnitude of the input signal. In order to reduce the power consumption, the supply voltage of the entire circuit is limited to 1 V or less. We proposed the gain control circuit that consists of the inverter structure. The 3D EM simulator is used to reduce the size of the circuit. The size of the designed amplifier including pad is $0.33mm^2$. The fabricated amplifier has a -7 dB gain control range in 3 dB bandwidth and the reflection coefficient is less than -6 dB in high gain mode and less than -15 dB in low gain mode.

A New Two-Phase Random Pulse Position PWM Scheme (새로운 2상 랜덤 펄스 위치 PWM기법)

  • 魏 昔 吾;鄭 榮 國;羅 碩 煥;任 永 徹
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.194-204
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new two-phase space vector RPWM(Random PWM) is proposed. In the proposed RPWM, each of two-phase PWM pulses is located randomly in each switching interval. Based on the space vector modulation technique, the duty ratio of the pulses is calculated. Along with the randomization of the PWM pulses, we can obtain the effects of spread spectra of inverter output voltage, d.c link current and audible switching acoustic noise as in the case of randomly changed switching frequency. To verily the validity of the proposed two-phase RPWM scheme, the experiment based on the Cl67 micro-controller was executed. The performance of the proposed scheme was compared with traditional PWM schemes experimentally.

High Voltage Resonant DC-DC Converter Design for X-Ray Imaging (X-Ray 진찰용 고전압 공진형 DC-DC 컨버터 설계)

  • Baek, Jong-Mu;Joo, Hae-Jong;Cho, Moon-Taek;Lee, Chung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, including the X-ray high voltage resonant inverter generators and high frequency high voltage transformer operating systems is proposed. X-ray generator removes the noise and was smaller, 50[kHz] to work more with the driving frequencies, and that occurred when the normal power supply available due to noise, survey the conditions and solve the problems of the poor was a problem. In addition, X-ray tube voltage, frequency controllers and tube current controller filament heating voltage transformer for high frequency transformer design and manufacture of doing X-ray devices were to become more efficient operation.

Design of High Performance On -chip Voltage Controlled Oscillator Using GaAs MESFET (GaAs MESFET을 이용한 고성능 온-칩 전압 제어 발진기 설계)

  • 김재영;이범철;최종문;최우영;김봉렬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.12
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we designed a new type of high frequency on-chip voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) using GaAs MESFET, and their performances were comapred with those of the conventional VCO. Each VCO was designed with three-to-five ring oscillator and inverter, buffer and NOR gate were implemented by GaAs source coupled FET logic, which has better speed and noise performance compared to other GaAs MESFET logic. SPICE simulation showed that the gain of conventional and our new VCO was 1.24[GHz/V], 0.54[GHz/V], respectively. The frquency tuning range were 2.31 to 3.55 [GHz] for conventional VCO and 2.47 to 3.01[GHz] for our new design. This shows that the factor of two gain reductin was achieved without too much sacrifice in the oscillation frequency. For our new VCO, the average temperature index was -2[MHz/.deg. C] in the range of -20~85[.deg. C] the power supply noise index was 5[MHz/%] for 5.3[V].+-.10[%] and total power consumption was 60.58[mW].

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Torsional Vibration Phenomenon due to Pulse Torque of Variable Speed Induction Motor on Rotating Systems (가변 속도 유도 전동기에서 발생한 펄스 토크에 의한 회전축계의 비틀림진동 현상)

  • Lee, Donchool;Vuong, QuangDao;Nam, Taekkun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 2015
  • Recently, commercial ships and other specialized vessels with electric propulsion system employ variable speed induction motor as its prime mover. The wide application of electrical motors also includes being the main drive system in most industrial machineries. However, during its start-up, shutdown, and brake switch operation, excessive torque variation are generated. As such, flexible coupling are installed in order to reduce the transmitted torque fluctuation to the driven side. In this paper, the pulse torque generated by an variable speed induction motor was analyzed theoretically and through measurement of torsional vibration. Induction motor with inverter on marine propulsion system and industrial compressor were used as experimental subjects. The study confirmed that pulse torque are generated regardless of motor speed and interpreted as a vibration source of the whole system. Results presented herein can be adopted as the basis in future amendment of inspection classifying body regulations.

A Fast Lock and Low Jitter Phase Locked Loop with Locking Status Indicator (Locking 상태 표시기를 이용한 저잡음 고속 위상고정 루프)

  • Choi Young-Shig;Han Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.582-586
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new structure of Phase Locked Loop(PLL) which changes its loop bandwidth according to the locking status. The proposed PLL consists of a conventional PLL and, Locking Status Indicator(LSI). The LSI decides the operating bandwidth of loop filler. When the PLL becomes out of lock, the PLL increases the loop bandwidth and achieves fast locking. When the PLL becomes in-lock, this PLL decreases the loop bandwidth and minimizes phase noise output. The PLL can achieve fast locking and low phase noise output at the same time. Proposed PLL's locking time is less than $40{\mu}s$ and spur is 76.1dBc. It is simulated by HSPICE in a Hynix CMOS $0.35{\mu}m$ Process.

EMI Noise Reduction with New Active Zero State PWM for Integrated Dynamic Brake Systems

  • Baik, Jae-Hyuk;Yun, Sang-Won;Kim, Dong-Sik;Kwon, Chun-Ki;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.923-930
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    • 2018
  • Based on the application of an integrated dynamic brake (IDB) system that uses a PWM inverter fed-AC motor drive to operate the piston, a new active zero state PWM (AZSPWM) is proposed to improve the stability and reliability of the IDB system by suppressing the conducted electro-magnetic interference (EMI) noise under a wide range of load torque. The new AZSPWM reduces common-mode voltage (CMV) by one-third when compared to that of the conventional space vector PWM (CSVPWM). Although this method slightly increases the output current ripple by reducing the CMV, like the CSVPWM, it can be used within the full range of the load torque. Further, unlike other reduced common-mode voltage (RCMV) PWMs, it does not increase the switching power loss. A theoretical analysis is presented and experiments are performed to demonstrate the effectiveness of this method.

The Development Of the Electronic Ballast for HPS lamp using the RCD Snubber and Quasi-Square Wave (RCD 스너버 및 준구형파를 이용한 250[W] HPS lamp용 전자석 안정기 개발)

  • 강도형;박종연
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, We have researched about the Electronic Ballast for 250W HPS(High Pressure Sodium) lamp. This Electronic Ballast is capable to operate the Ignition and Steady State Using the Class D LCC resonant tank, and minimizing the full-bridge inverter's Switching Stress by implementation Quasi-square ZC-ZVS Soft Switching Method. And also, We have reduced the heat of MOS-FETs and high frequency switching surge noise using the RCD damp snubber. Therefore, We are sure that the developed ballast has the properties of the stable & reliable Control and the function of minimizing the total noise of the system.

Optimal PI Controller Design for Refrigeration System Considering Disturbance (외란을 고려한 냉동시스템의 최적 PI 제어기 설계)

  • Jeong, Seok-Kwon;Hong, Ki-Hak
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2013
  • The proportional plus integral(PI) feedback control manner has been used in many general industrial fields such as refrigeration system because of its simple design process and favorable control performance. This paper deals with optimized PI controller design of the refrigeration system based on evaluation functions such as integrated absolute error(IAE). The suggested optimal PI gains can be easily calculated by a simple program and the optimal controllability satisfying the evaluation function can be assured. Furthermore, at the initial step of controller design, the suggested optimal gain is able to reflect some noise disturbances caused by an inverter which drives variable speed compressors. The validity of the suggested optimal gain is investigated by some simulations and experiments to verify its efficiency. From the results of comparing control performance between the optimal PI controller based on the evaluation function and the PI controller designed by the Matlab tuner which was known as the most popular gain tuner, the optimal PI controller showed more desirable control performance especially in transient responses.

A 5.3GHz wideband low-noise amplifier for subsampling direct conversion receivers (서브샘플링 직접변환 수신기용 5.3GHz 광대역 저잡음 증폭기)

  • Park, Jeong-Min;Seo, Mi-Kyung;Yun, Ji-Sook;Choi, Boo-Young;Han, Jung-Won;Park, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.12
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2007
  • In this parer, a wideband low-noise amplifier (LNA) has been realized in a 0.18mm CMOS technology for the applications of subsampling direct-conversion RF receivers. By exploiting the inverter-type transimpedance input stage with a 3rd-order Chebyshev matching network, the wideband LNA demonstrates the measured results of the -3dB bandwidth of 5.35GHz, the power gain (S21) of $12\sim18dB$, the noise figure (NF) of $6.9\sim10.8dB$, and the broadband input/output impedance matching of less than -10dB/-24dB within the bandwidth, respectively. The chip dissipates 32.4mW from a single 1.8V supply, and occupies the area of $0.56\times1.0mm^2$.