• 제목/요약/키워드: Inverse radiation analysis

검색결과 43건 처리시간 0.024초

역복사 해석을 위한 혼합형 유전 알고리듬에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for the Analysis of Inverse Radiation)

  • 김기완;백승욱;김만영;유홍선
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제27권10호
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    • pp.1516-1523
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    • 2003
  • An inverse radiation analysis is presented for the estimation of the boundary emissivities for an absorbing, emitting, and scattering media with diffusely emitting and reflecting opaque boundaries. The finite-volume method is employed to solve the radiative transfer equation for a two-dimensional irregular geometry. A hybrid genetic algorithm is proposed for improving the efficiency of the genetic algorithm and reducing the effects of genetic parameters on the performance of the genetic algorithm. After verifying the performance of the proposed hybrid genetic algorithm, it is applied to inverse radiation analysis in estimating the wall emissivities in a two-dimensional irregular medium when the measured temperatures are given at only four data positions. The effect of measurement errors on the estimation accuracy is examined.

반발 입자 군집 최적화 알고리즘을 이용한 표면복사 물성치의 역추정에 관한 연구 (Inverse Estimation of Surface Radiation Properties Using Repulsive Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm)

  • 이균호;김기완
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제38권9호
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    • pp.747-755
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    • 2014
  • 광자(Photon)이나 전자기파(Electromagnetic Wave) 등의 형태로 직접 열을 전달하는 특징을 가지고 있는 복사열전달은 중간 매질의 열전달 관여여부에 따라 표면복사(Surface Radiation)와 기체복사(Gas Radiation)의 형태로 구분될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 원통 형상에서의 표면복사에 대해 미지의 복사물성치들을 역해석 방법을 이용해 역추정하였다. 이때, 효율적인 역해석을 위해 반발 입자 군집 최적화(Repulsive Particle Swarm Optimization, RPSO) 알고리즘을 역해석 기법으로 채택하였다. 이로부터 얻은 해의 수렴성과 정확도 등을 기존의 유전알고리즘(GA) 결과와 비교해 봄으로써, 표면복사 현상에 대한 역해석의 적용 가능성을 고찰하고자 하였다.

RPSO 알고리즘을 이용한 역복사 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Inverse Radiation Analysis using RPSO Algorithm)

  • 이균호;김기완;김만영;배승욱
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제31권7호
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    • pp.635-643
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    • 2007
  • An inverse radiation analysis is presented for the estimation of the radiation properties for an absorbing, emitting, and scattering media with diffusely emitting and reflecting opaque boundaries. In this study, a repulsive particle swarm optimization(RPSO) algorithm which is a relatively recent heuristic search method is proposed as an effective method for improving the search efficiency for unknown parameters. To verify the performance of the proposed RPSO algorithm, it is compared with a basic particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm and a hybrid genetic algorithm(HGA) for the inverse radiation problem with estimating the various radiation properties in a two-dimensional irregular medium when the measured temperatures are given at only four data positions. A finite-volume method is applied to solve the radiative transfer equation of a direct problem to obtain measured temperatures.

원통형상에서의 표면복사 역해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Inverse Analysis of Surface Radiation in a Cylindrical Enclosure)

  • 김기완;백승욱;유홍선
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.705-712
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    • 2004
  • An inverse boundary analysis of surface radiation in an axisymmetric cylindrical enclosure has been conducted in this study. Net energy exchange method was used to calculate the radiative heat flux on each surface, and a hybrid genetic algorithm was adopted to minimize an objective function, which is expressed by sum of square errors between estimated and measured or desired heat fluxes on the design surface. We have examined the effects of the measurement error as well as the number of measurement points on the estimation accuracy. Furthermore, the effect of a variation in one boundary condition on the other boundary conditions was also investigated to get the same desired heat flux and temperature distribution on the design surface.

원통형상에서의 역복사 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Inverse Radiation Analysis in a Cylindrical Enclosure)

  • 김기완;백승욱;유홍선
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1516-1521
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    • 2004
  • An inverse boundary analysis of surface radiation in an axisymmetric cylindrical enclosure has been conducted in this study. Net energy exchange method was used to calculate the radiative heat flux on each surface, and a hybrid genetic algorithm was adopted to minimize an objective function, which is expressed by sum of square errors between estimated and measured heat fluxes on the design surface. We have examined the effects of the measurement error as well as the number of measurement points on the estimation accuracy.

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자동미분법과 Broyden 혼합법을 이용한 2차원 원통형상에서의 경계온도 역추정 (Inverse Boundary Temperature Estimation in a Two-Dimensional Cylindrical Enclosure Using Automatic Differentiation and Broyden Combined Method)

  • 김기완;김동민;백승욱
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.270-277
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    • 2006
  • Inverse radiation problems were solved for estimating boundary temperature distribution in a way of function estimation approach in an axisymmetric absorbing, emitting and scattering medium, given the measured radiative data. In order to reduce the computational time fur the calculation of sensitivity matrix, automatic differentiation and Broyden combined method were adopted, and their computational precision and efficiency were compared with the result obtained by finite difference approximation.. In inverse analysis, the effects of the precision of sensitivity matrix, the number of measurement points and measurement error on the estimation accuracy had been inspected using quasi-Newton method as an inverse method. Inverse solutions were validated with the result acquired by additional inverse methods of conjugate-gradient method or Levenberg-Marquardt method.

역복사경계해석을 위한 다양한 조정기법 비교 (Comparison of Regularization Techniques For an Inverse Radiation Boundary Analysis)

  • 김기완;백승욱
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1288-1293
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    • 2004
  • Inverse radiation problems are solved for estimating the boundary conditions such as temperature distribution and wall emissivity in axisymmetric absorbing, emitting and scattering medium, given the measured incident radiative heat fluxes. Various regularization methods, such as hybrid genetic algorithm, conjugate-gradient method and Newton method, were adopted to solve the inverse problem, while discussing their features in terms of estimation accuracy and computational efficiency. Additionally, we propose a new combined approach of adopting the genetic algorithm as an initial value selector, whereas using the conjugate-gradient method and Newton method to reduce their dependence on the initial value.

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역복사경계해석을 위한 다양한 조정법 비교 (Comparison of Regularization Techniques for an Inverse Radiation Boundary Analysis)

  • 김기완;신병선;길정기;여권구;백승욱
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.903-910
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    • 2005
  • Inverse radiation problems are solved for estimating the boundary conditions such as temperature distribution and wall emissivity in axisymmetric absorbing, emitting and scattering medium, given the measured incident radiative heat fluxes. Various regularization methods, such as hybrid genetic algorithm, conjugate-gradient method and finite-difference Newton method, were adopted to solve the inverse problem, while discussing their features in terms of estimation accuracy and computational efficiency. Additionally, we propose a new combined approach that adopts the hybrid genetic algorithm as an initial value selector and uses the finite-difference Newton method as an optimization procedure.

RPSO 알고리즘을 이용한 벽면 방사율 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Wall Emissivity Estimation using RPSO Algorithm)

  • 이균호;백승욱;김기완;김만영
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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    • pp.2476-2481
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    • 2007
  • An inverse radiation analysis is presented for the estimation of the wall emissivities for an absorbing, emitting, and scattering media with diffusely emitting and reflecting opaque boundaries. In this study, a repulsive particle swarm optimization(RPSO) algorithm which is a relatively recent heuristic search method is proposed as an effective method for improving the search efficiency for unknown parameters. To verify the performance of the proposed RPSO algorithm, it is compared with a basic particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm and a hybrid genetic algorithm(HGA) for the inverse radiation problem with estimating the wall emissivities in a two-dimensional irregular medium when the measured temperatures are given at only four data positions. A finite-volume method is applied to solve the radiative transfer equation of a direct problem to obtain measured temperatures.

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비정렬 삼각 격자를 이용한 2 차원 비직교 형상에서의 역복사 해석 (Inverse Radiation Analysis of a Two-Dimensional Irregular Geometry Using Unstructured Triangular Meshes)

  • 이경주;백승욱;김만영
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.561-567
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    • 2011
  • 2 차원 비직교 형상에 대해 비정렬 삼각 격자를 이용하여 복사 열전달의 역해석을 수행하였다. 본 논문에서는 확산적으로 방사 및 반사를 하는 벽면으로 이루어진 형상 내부에 흡수 및 방사, 산란하는 매질이 채워져 있는 문제를 고려하였다. 유한체적법을 사용하여 복사전달 방정식을 계산하였고 이 때 얻은 입사복사량을 역해석의 측정 데이터로 사용하였다. 벽면의 방사율을 추정하기 위해 켤레구배법을 적용하였으며, 목적 함수를 최소화하는 과정을 통해 해를 구하였다. 측정값의 측정 오차가 추정 정확도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았고, 비정렬 격자계의 성능을 확인하기 위해 정렬 격자계를 이용하여 얻은 결과와 비교해 보았다.