• 제목/요약/키워드: Inverse Kinematics Systems

검색결과 102건 처리시간 0.026초

휴머노이드 로봇의 입구 통로를 막고 있는 잔해 제거를 위한 역 기구학 제어와 자세 제어기 설계 (Removal of Debris Blocking an Entryway: Inverse Kinematic Control and Balancing Controller Design for Humanoid)

  • 이인호;김인혁;오준호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권10호
    • /
    • pp.1063-1066
    • /
    • 2014
  • The humanoid robot, DRC-HUBO is developed from the KHR (KAIST Humanoid Robot) series to meet the requirements of the DARPA Robotics Challenge. DARPA Robotics Challenge was a competition to develop semi-autonomous humanoid robot so that dispatched in dangerous environments in place of humans like the Fukushima nuclear accident. In this paper, we introduce DRCH-UBO briefly and a methodology to remove debris blocking an entryway. The methodology includes inverse kinematics for DRC-HUBO and stabilization controller based on ZMP. Proposed inverse kinematics is robust, and pelvis-related tasks improve the manipulability and workspace of the arms. The controller improves the damping characteristic of the system and mitigates the instability during removal of debris. For given position and orientation of the debris, DRC-HUBO generates motion to reach the debris and lift up while stabilizing itself. Many experimental results verify our proposed methodology.

A solution of inverse kinematics for manipulator by self organizing neural networks

  • Takemori, Fumiaki;Tatsuchi, Yasuhisa;Okuyama, Yoshifumi;Kanabolat, Ahmet
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
    • /
    • pp.65-68
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper describes trajectory generation of a riobot arm by self-organizing neural networks. These neural networks are based on competitive learning without a teacher and this algorithm which is suitable for problems in which solutions as teaching signal cannot be defined-e.g. inverse dynamics analysis-is adopted to the trajectory generation problem of a robot arm. Utility of unsupervised learning algorithm is confirmed by applying the approximated solution of each joint calculated through learning to an actual robot arm in giving the experiment of tracking for reference trajectory.

  • PDF

LQ-역최적 2차 일치제어에 기반한 이동로봇에 대한 대형·속도일치 프로토콜의 역최적 설계 (Inverse Optimal Design of Formation/Velocity Consensus Protocol for Mobile Robots Based on LQ Inverse Optimal Second-order Consensus)

  • 이재영;최윤호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권5호
    • /
    • pp.434-441
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose an inverse optimal distributed protocol for the formation and velocity consensus of nonholonomic mobile robots. The communication among mobile robots is described by a simple undirected graph, and the mobile robots' kinematics are considered. The group of mobile robots driven by the proposed protocols asymptotically achieves the desired formation and group velocity in an inverse optimal fashion. The design of the protocols is based on dynamic feedback linearization and the proposed linear quadratic (LQ) inverse optimal second-order consensus protocol. A numerical simulation is given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

스카라 로봇의 3차원 그래픽 시뮬레이션 툴 개발 (Development of a 3D graphic simulation tool for SCARA robot)

  • 이대영;최재원;이민철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
    • /
    • pp.724-727
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we developed a Windows 95 version Off-Line Programming System which can simulate a Robot model in 3D Graphic space. 4 axes SCARA Robot (especially FARA SM5)was adopted as an objective model. Forward kinematics, inverse kinematics and robot dynamics modeling were included in the developed program. The interface between users and the OLP system in the Windows 95's GUI environment was also studied. The developing language is Microsoft Visual C++. Graphic libraries, OpenGL, by Silicon Graphics, Inc. were utilized for 3D Graphics.

  • PDF

실시간 다중처리 운영체제를 이용한 로보트 제어기의 설계 (Design of a robot controller using realtime-multiasking OS)

  • 최성락;정광조
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
    • /
    • pp.654-659
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this paper, a robot controller that has a real time-multitasking OS (Operating System) is developed. It can do given jobs in realtime, so its effectiveness is increased. The controller has several CPU boards, and it is needed to communicate among these boards. For that reason, it is adopted VME bus system and VMEexec OS that can process multiprocess in realtime. Multiprocess includes robot language edit process, vision process, low level motion control process, and teach process in higher layer. And dynamics, kinematics, and inverse kinematics that require realtime calculation are included in lower layer.

  • PDF

전방향 이동성을 갖는 안정한 볼봇 개발 (Development of Stable Ballbot with Omnidirectional Mobility)

  • 박재한;김순철;이수영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.40-44
    • /
    • 2013
  • The ball-shaped mobile robot, so called ballbot has single point contact on ground and low energy consumption in motion because of the reduced friction. In this paper, a new ballbot is presented, which has omnidirectional mobile platform inside of it as a driving system. Thus the ballbat has omnidirectional mobility without nonholonomic constraints. Kinematics and inverse kinematics of the ballbat is derived also in this paper.

평판 디스플레이 비전 정렬 시스템의 기구학 및 제어 (Kinematics and Control of a Visual Alignment System for Flat Panel Displays)

  • 권상주;박찬식;이상무
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.369-375
    • /
    • 2008
  • The kinematics and control problem of a visual alignment system is investigated, which plays a crucial role in the fabrication process of flat panel displays. The first solution is the inverse kinematics of a 4PPR parallel alignment mechanism. It determines the driving distance of each joint to compensate the misalignment between mask and panel. Second, an efficient vision algorithm for fast alignment mark recognition is suggested, where by extracting essential feature points to represent the geometry of a mark, the geometric template matching enables much faster object recognition comparing with the general template matching. Finally, the overall visual alignment process including the kinematic solution, vision algorithm, and joint control is implemented and experimental results are given.

스튜어트 플랫폼의 기구학적 교정기법에 관한 연구 (Study on Kinematic Calibration Method of Stewart Platforms)

  • 구상화;손권
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.168-172
    • /
    • 2001
  • The accuracy problem of robot manipulators has long been one of the principal concerns in robot design and control. A practical and economical way of enhancing the manipulator accuracy, without affecting its hardware, is kinematic calibration. In this paper an effective and practical method is presented for kinematic calibration of Stewart platforms. In our method differential errors in kinematical parameters are linearly related to differential errors in the platform pose, expressed through the forward kinematics. The algorithm is tested using simulated measurement in which measurement noise is included.

  • PDF

직렬.병렬 혼합구조의 휴머노이드 상체로봇의 기구학 해석 및 움직임 구현 (Kinematic Analysis and Motion Implementation of a Humanoid Robot with a Serial and Parallel Structure)

  • 배영걸;정슬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권9호
    • /
    • pp.952-958
    • /
    • 2009
  • This article presents a combined structure of serial and parallel mechanisms for a humanoid robot. The 3 DOF parallel structure is designed and added to the waist of the humanoid robot arm to give flexible bending and rotating motions. Forward and inverse kinematics of a serial and parallel robot have been analyzed to generate motions. Simulation studies of verifying kinematics solutions of the parallel robot have been done. Experimental studies of mimicking shake-hands motion have been conducted to show the feasibility and usability of the combined structure.

Intelligent Motion Planner for Redundant Manipulators Controlled by Neuro-Biological Signals

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Min-Soeng;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.845-848
    • /
    • 2003
  • There are many researches on using human neuro-biological signals for various problems such as controlling a mechanical object and/or interfacing human with the computer. It is one of very interesting topics that human can use various instruments without learning specific knowledge if the instruments can be controlled as human intends. In this paper, we proposed an intelligent motion planner for a redundant manipulator, which is controlled by humans neuro-biological signals, especially, EOG (Electrooculogram). We found the optimal motion planner for the redundant manipulator that can move to the desired point. We used neural networks to find the inverse kinematics solution of the manipulator. We also showed the performance of the proposed motion planner with several simulations.

  • PDF