• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intrinsic Material Characteristics

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Study on UV degradation in Polymeric Insulating Materials for Use in Outdoor Insulators by Corona-Charging (코로나 대전을 통한 옥외용 고분자 절연재료의 자외선 열화특성 연구)

  • Youn, Bok-Hee;An, Jong-Sik;Lee, Sang-Yong;Huh, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we have investigated the degradation of shed materials of outdoor insulators by UV-radiation by using corona-charging and XPS analysis. The accumulated charges on polymeric surface having intrinsic hydrophobic property have a negative impact on retaining its hydrophobicity. Therefore, shorter decay times of surface charges are preferred. The surface voltage decay on UV-treated silicone rubber and EPDM show a different decay trend with UV treated time. From the XPS analysis, the oxidized groups of silica-like structure in silicone rubber increase with UV treatment time. For EPDM, the oxidized carbon groups of C=O, O=C-O increase as elapse of UV radiation time. These oxidized surface for each material have different electrostatic characteristics, so deposited charges may be expected to have different impacts on their surface hydrophobicity. The degradation mechanism based on our results is discussed.

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Study of the organic characteristics between Korean traditional aesthetic of architecture and the natural beauty being intrinsic in traditional furniture (한국 전통건축미(美)와 전통가구에 내재된 자연미(美)의 유기적 특징 연구)

  • Rim, Kwang-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.504-516
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    • 2009
  • Korean traditional architecture has been carried out in the manner that it harmonized surrounding natural environments and never disturbed them in the scale which did not overwhelm the nature, based on the view of architecture predicated on Yin Yang School. The exposed grain of the wood like pillar, hinge and house rafte, the linear expression of the construction material and the formation between the window and door monopolizing the front side presented a harmony with the nature showing the linear structure. Furthermore the ceiling is low due to the sit life style thanks to the ondol (Korean under-floor heating system and the furniture was made in simple manner to utilize the space as large as possible, for the interior was narrow and close, and also the furniture placing in the middle of the room was movably manufactured to improve the room space. Like this Korean traditional furniture was close associated with the low height and simplicity and harmonized with the blank of the wall accordingly, and it characterized linear & planar natural beauty focusing on the simple and refined unique beauty, because it was made in a good harmony with the interior utensils. This study has presented that the organic characteristics of Korean traditional aesthetic of architecture and the natural beauty being intrinsic in traditional furniture have a mutual relation on the basis of not only the visual recognition, also the aesthetic of naturalism made of the natural material, the constructional naivety as a frame method and the linear & planar formative beauty shown in appearance.

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Current Gain Characteristics of AlGaAs/GaAs HBTs with different Temperatures (온도변화에 따른 AlGaAs/GaAs HBT의 전류이득 특성)

  • 김종규;안형근;한득영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.840-843
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    • 2001
  • In this study, temperature dependency of current gain for AlGaAs/GaAs/GaAs HBT is analytically proposed over the temperature range between 300K and 600K. Energy bandgap, effective mass, intrinsic carrier concentration are considered as temperature dependent parameters. Collector current which is numerically calculated is then analytically expressed to enhance the speed of calculation for current gain. From the results, current gain decreases as the temperature increases. These results will be used to expect the unity current gain frequency f$_{T}$ in conjunction with emitter-base and collector- base capacitances.s.

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A study on the preparation and characterization Octa-dodecyloxy Tin-Phthaucyanine LB films (Octa-dodecyloxy Tin-Phthalocyanine LB막 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 이명호;신현만;김영관;손병청;김정수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 1997
  • It is well known that the metallo-phthalocyanines(MPcs) are sensitive to toxic gaseous molecules, such as NO$_2$, NO, SO$_2$. MPcs are thermally, optica1ly, mechanically and chemically stable. Therefore, it is interesting to prepare phthalocyanine LB films containing tin as a chemical sensor for NO$_2$ and SO$_2$ gas and test their sensitivity to these toxic gases. Frist, in this study, ultra thin films of Octa-dodecyloxy tin-phthalocyanine were prepared on various substrates by LB technique. Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) technique is one of the ways of fabricating organic thin films. It has the advantage to control the alignment and orientation of the molecules in the films. $\pi$-A isotherm and transfer ratio of tin-phthalocyanine derivative. UV-VIS. spectroscopy were investigated. Also intrinsic current-voltage(1-V) characteristics of these films was investigated.

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Study on the magnetic porcelain materials (자성을 나타내는 도자기 소지의 연구)

  • Cho, Tae-Sik;Kim, Ji-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2003
  • The magnetic porcelain materials were studied by using the porcelain materials added Sr-ferrite powders before forming and firing process. For the high magnetic property, the Sr-ferrite magnetic powders with the grain size of 1 ${\mu}m$ were agglomerated the powder size of about 1 mm. The magnetic porcelain with 30 wt% of Sr-ferrite powders indicated the magnetic characteristics such as the remanent flux density of 240 G and the intrinsic coercivity of 3910 Oe, at the firing conditions of $1250^{\circ}C$/1hr in air.

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The Effects of Interlayer on the DLC Coating (중간층이 DLC 코팅에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Jin-Soo;Nam, Tae-Woon
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2011
  • DLC is considered as the candidate material for application of moving parts in automotive components relatively in high pressure and temperature operating conditions for its high hardness with self lubrication and chemical inertness. The properties of interlayer between the substrate and the DLC film were studied. Arc ion plating method have been employed to deposit onto substrate and sputtering method was used for synthesizing DLC onto interlayer. Among these six types of interlayer, deposited DLC film onto TiCN showed excellent value for characteristics. From the results of analysis for physical properties of DLC films, it seems that the adhesion forces were more important factors than intrinsic mechanical properties such as hardness, roughness and wear resistance of DLC films. AFM(Atomic Force Microscope) was used for understanding roughness of DLC films. Hardnesses of the coating layers were identified by nano-indentation method and adhesions were checked by scratch method.

Deposotion Characteristics of Maleate LB Films (말레에이트계 LB막의 누적특성)

  • 신훈규;최용성;김은구;김경철;권영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.05a
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 1994
  • The use of preformed polymers and their cross-linking have been a attempted in order to improve the intrinsic fraqility of monolayers and Langmuir-Blodgett (LB)films and to make their technological applications possible. It has shown that an imidization followed a polyion-complexation can stabilize the LB films against heat and solvents. And when the polymer structure was properly designed concurrent removal of the alkyl tails together with imide formation could be accomplished. In this paper we present a characteristic monolayer behavior of polymer with pendent polythers and carboxyls it’s polyion-complexed LB film with subphase polymer PAA and a possible skeletonization of the LB film by thermal imidization. Also deposition status of LB films are evaluated by using QCM

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The Effect of Different Iron Oxides Produced from Steel Plants in the Magnetic Properties of Cabined Sr-ferrite Powders. (염산폐액 정제방법에 따른 산화철이 Sr-ferrite의 히소특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김효준;조태식;양충진;남효덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 1997
  • The magnetic properties of calcined Sr-ferrites, related to the iron oxides, produced from three different process in steel plants, have been investigated. The powder f.characteristics of iron oxides are much affected on the magnetic properties of calcined Sr-ferrite Powders. It was possible to improve the magnetic property of calcined Sr-ferrites with the iron oxide powders of small size and narrow size distribution. The maximum magnetic properties of calcined Sr-ferrites, showing 69 emu/g of saturation magnetization and 4020 Oe of intrinsic coercivity, are achieved at the following conditions; the iron oxides from the chemirite process(EP), mole ratio of 5.8, and calcination condition of 120$0^{\circ}C$/1hr.

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MOSFET Characteristics with Channel Variation fabricated by $0.35-{\mu}m$ Process ($0.35{\mu}m$공정을 이용하여 제작된 MOSFET의 채널 변화에 따른 특성연구)

  • Kang, Jung-Han;Ahn, Min-Su;Yun, Il-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.47-48
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, intrinsic n channel MOSFETs with external parasitic components are modeled. Using sensitivity analysis, effective parasitic components are tested and the optimized model is extracted. The extracted model is fitted to the measured S-parameters with different channel width. Based on this methodology, this method, external parasitic components that affect MOSFET operations can be analyzed and modeled.

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A Study on the Construction of Modern Architectural Form and the Characteristics of Deconstructional Fashion (현대 건축의 형태구성과 해체주의 패션의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김혜정;임영자
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.40
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 1998
  • Fahion as the form construction of decon-structivistic architecture was analyzed by dividing it into the intrinsic aspect and the formal aspect through an introduction of three characteristic architectural principles into fashion. Intrinsic deconstructivistic fashion as the construction of architectural form has the mixurte of genders both in a form of transvestic and in a form of genderless look as dualism, and can be characterized by pluralistic nationlism with the emergence of the Third World alienated from the international society, and so forth. Difference and the prefixes of dis-and de- are schizophrenic mystic illusionism, chance effect and the differance of space and time and is supporting Jacques Derrida's chiasmus that is the perspective of collage in painting and the multiple observation of collage in painting and the multiple observation point as the play of borrowing the surrealistic technique. The formal construction of deconstructivistic fashion the construction of architectural form has intertextuality material, hybridization of items and the blending of modes and another sphere. Trace as icon deconstrucion attains historical analysis. Dis and de in fashion are showing the retrogre-ssion of gravity through decomposition, decon-tinuity and disjunction emerge nonstructural silho-uette, juxtaposition, inversion and replace- ment of underwear and outer garments. Their decentring expression emerged as construction through mixture and repetition as well as overlapping of planes or spaces. And their disjuctive representation appeared in the form of mutual juxtaposition and substitution with the double-side of formal construction in functional terms.

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