• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interval structure

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Non-stochastic interval factor method-based FEA for structural stress responses with uncertainty

  • Lee, Dongkyu;Shin, Soomi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.62 no.6
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    • pp.703-708
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    • 2017
  • The goal of this study is to evaluate behavior uncertainties of structures by using interval finite element analysis based on interval factor method as a specific non-stochastic tool. The interval finite element method, i.e., interval FEM, is a finite element method that uses interval parameters in situations where it is not possible to get reliable probabilistic characteristics of the structure. The present method solves the uncertainty problems of a 2D solid structure, in which structural characteristics are assumed to be represented as interval parameters. An interval analysis method using interval factors is applied to obtain the solution. Numerical applications verify the intuitive effectiveness of the present method to investigate structural uncertainties such as displacement and stress without the application of probability theory.

An improved interval analysis method for uncertain structures

  • Wu, Jie;Zhao, You Qun;Chen, Su Huan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.713-726
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    • 2005
  • Based on the improved first order Taylor interval expansion, a new interval analysis method for the static or dynamic response of the structures with interval parameters is presented. In the improved first order Taylor interval expansion, the first order derivative terms of the function are also considered to be intervals. Combining the improved first order Taylor series expansion and the interval extension of function, the new interval analysis method is derived. The present method is implemented for a continuous beam and a frame structure. The numerical results show that the method is more accurate than the one based on the conventional first order Taylor expansion.

A stability factor for structure-dependent time integration methods

  • Shuenn-Yih Chang;Chiu-Li Huang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.87 no.4
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    • pp.363-373
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    • 2023
  • Since the first family of structure-dependent methods can simultaneously integrate unconditional stability and explicit formulation in addition to second order accuracy, it is very computationally efficient for solving inertial problems except for adopting auto time-stepping techniques due to no nonlinear iterations. However, an unusual stability property is first found herein since its unconditional stability interval is drastically different for zero and nonzero damping. In fact, instability might occur for solving a damped stiffness hardening system while an accurate result can be obtained for the corresponding undamped stiffness hardening system. A technique of using a stability factor is applied to overcome this difficulty. It can be applied to magnify an unconditional stability interval. After introducing this stability factor, the formulation of this family of structure-dependent methods is changed accordingly and thus its numerical properties must be re-evaluated. In summary, a large stability factor can result in a large unconditional stability interval but also lead to a large relative period error. As a consequence, a stability factor must be appropriately chosen to have a desired unconditional stability interval in addition to an acceptable period distortion.

Interval- Valued Fuzzy Minimal Structures and Interval-Valued Fuzzy Minimal Spaces

  • Min, Won-Keun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 2008
  • We introduce the concept of interval-valued minimal structure which is an extension of the interval-valued fuzzy topology. And we introduce and study the concepts of IVF m-continuous and several types of compactness on the interval-valued fuzzy m-spaces.

Confidence intervals on variance components in multiple regression model with one-fold nested error strucutre (중첩오차를 갖는 중회귀모형에서 분산의 신뢰구간)

  • 박동준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.495-498
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    • 1996
  • Regression model with nested error structure interval estimations about variability on different stages are proposed. This article derives an approximate confidence interval on the variance in the first stage and an exact confidence interval on the variance in the second stage in two stage regression model. The approximate confidence interval is based on Ting et al. (1990) method. Computer simulation is provided to show that the approximate confidence interval maintains the stated confidence coefficient.

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Confidence Intervals on Variance Components in Two Stage Regression Model

  • Park, Dong-Joon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1996
  • In regression model with nested error structure interval estimations about variability on different stages are proposed. This article derives an approximate confidence interval on the variance in the first stage and an exact confidence interval on the variance in the second stage in two stage regression model. The approximate confidence interval is vased on Ting et al. (1990) method. Computer simulation is procided to show that the approximate confidence interval maintains the stated confidence coeffient.

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Interval-Valued Fuzzy Almost M-Continuous Mapping On Interval-Valued Fuzzy Topological Spaces

  • Min, Won-Keun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 2010
  • We introduce the concept of IVF almost M-continuity and investigate characterizations for such mappings on the interval-valued fuzzy topological spaces. We study the relationships between IVF almost M-continuous mapping and IVF compactness.

An iterative hybrid random-interval structural reliability analysis

  • Fang, Yongfeng;Xiong, Jianbin;Tee, Kong Fah
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1061-1070
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    • 2014
  • An iterative hybrid structural dynamic reliability prediction model has been developed under multiple-time interval loads with and without consideration of stochastic structural strength degradation. Firstly, multiple-time interval loads have been substituted by the equivalent interval load. The equivalent interval load and structural strength are assumed as random variables. For structural reliability problem with random and interval variables, the interval variables can be converted to uniformly distributed random variables. Secondly, structural reliability with interval and stochastic variables is computed iteratively using the first order second moment method according to the stress-strength interference theory. Finally, the proposed method is verified by three examples which show that the method is practicable, rational and gives accurate prediction.

H infinity control design for Eight-Rotor MAV attitude system based on identification by interval type II fuzzy neural network

  • CHEN, Xiangjian;SHU, Kun;LI, Di
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2016
  • In order to overcome the influence of system stability and accuracy caused by uncertainty, estimation errors and external disturbances in Eight-Rotor MAV, L2 gain control method was proposed based on interval type II fuzzy neural network identification here. In this control strategy, interval type II fuzzy neural network is used to estimate the uncertainty and non-linearity factor of the dynamic system, the adaptive variable structure controller is applied to compensate the estimation errors of interval type II fuzzy neural network, and at last, L2 gain control method is employed to suppress the effect produced by external disturbance on system, which is expected to possess robustness for the uncertainty and non-linearity. Finally, the validity of the L2 gain control method based on interval type II fuzzy neural network identifier applied to the Eight-Rotor MAV attitude system has been verified by three prototy experiments.