• 제목/요약/키워드: Interpersonal Communication

검색결과 407건 처리시간 0.025초

이용자 상호간 감성교류를 위한 의자디자인 연구 - 의자의 구조와 기능을 중심으로 - (A Study on Chair Design for User's Interpersonal Exchange of Emotion - Focused on Chair Structure and Function -)

  • 김경원
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2010
  • Furniture in the modern living environment, inclusive the importance of its practical value, is a plastic element of indoor space, and its artistic value also holds an important position. Moreover, emotional design based on the emotional engineering in a structural change of modern society such as urbanization, small family, aging society is proposed as an important keyword in the modern design. Namely, furniture as an component of modern residential space has been advanced as a human-oriented environmental element considering people's emotional and mental value to the functional satisfaction and artistic and emotional satisfaction. Furniture is a living tool that is much contacted to people, which affects highly on people's body and mind. This means that people's volition action can be naturally induced by furniture design, and that furniture can display a role as an active tool of means to make people's interpersonal communication and interchange. Namely, I think furniture design of emotional interchange that understands furniture user's pattern behavior and pattern, and observes furniture form and structure and functionality on users' relationship affecting on people's emotional stability and interpersonal interchange of emotion, as an indispensable element necessary for producing more human and prosperous environment of life.

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119상황실 근무자의 직무스트레스가 우울에 미치는 영향 (Influences of Job Stress of 119 Briefing Room Workers on Depression)

  • 박대성;남건우
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : This study was cross-sectional study to examine the influence of job stress in 119 briefing room workers and aimed to provide the important basic materials for improving working conditions of 119 briefing room workers and further studies. Methods : This study selected 271 workers of 119 briefing room at National Emergency Management Agency and fire stations, metropolitan cities and provinces to examine the influences of job stress of 119 briefing room workers on depression. and as a result of analysis, the following conclusions. Results : 1) The whole average of job stress measure was 3.30. The highest area was interpersonal relationship factor as 3.41, 'job characteristic factor' as 3.36 and communication factor' as 3.01. 2) Total score of whole items of depression was 11.88 and showed slight depression level. 3) There was static correlation between job stress and depression(r=44.7, p= .000). There were statistically significant static correlations between job stress factor and depression(r= .388, p= .000), interpersonal relationship factor and depression(r= .471, p= .000), and communication factor and depression(r= .386, p= .000). 4) There was statistically significant difference in the influence of job stress on depression(B=8.575, p< .001). Influence of job stress on depression was explained as $R^2=.200$. When job stress factors as independent variables were input, interpersonal relationship factor(B=5.062, p< .001) had the greatest influence on depression and there was no statistically significant difference in communication factor(B=2.490, p< .05). Conclusions : It is considered that development of the various programs including program for getting rid of job stress of 119 briefing room workers and counseling program will be needed. particularly, factors such as human relationships and communication in the area of job stress must be the first priority.

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전통춤프로그램이 가정위탁아동의 대인관계향상에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Traditional Dance Program on the Improvement of Interpersonal Relationships of Foster Care Children)

  • 배나래;조태선
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2017
  • 가정위탁제도는 일반적으로 친부모로부터 적절한 보호와 보살핌을 받을 수 없는 아동이 위탁가정에서 친부모를 대신하여 규정된 시간 안에 계획 하에 구성된 필요한 보호를 받으면서 가정의 기능을 보완하는 사회복지서비스이다. 위탁보호아동들이 겪게 되는 정서적 어려움 중 큰 부분은 대인관계 부적응이다. 긍정적이지 못한 대인관계로 인해 낮은 자아존중감이 나타나며, 사회적 관계형성에 어려움을 겪게 된다. 따라서 본 연구는 대전광역시에 거주하는 위탁아동들을 대상으로 전통춤 프로그램을 통해 가정위탁아동의 대인관계를 향상 시키며 이를 통한 대인관계 효과를 검증하여 전통춤프로그램이 대인관계프로그램으로 활용될 수 있는 기초자료를 마련하는데 목적이 있다. 전통춤프로그램을 통해 참여 아동들의 대인관계에 대한 사전 점수와 사후 점수를 비교해 본 결과, 프로그램 후 대인관계 점수가 상승하였다. 아동간의 친밀감 형성 및 의사소통 등이 향상됨을 볼 수 있었다. 참가자들은 초기에는 프로그램에 적극성이 떨어졌으나 프로그램 중반으로 갈수록 흥미를 느끼고 적극적인 모습이 자주 관찰 되었다. 대부분의 참여자들이 프로그램 중반부로 갈수록 친밀감이 형성되면서 의사소통 횟수가 증가 하였으며, 또래 관계에 있어서 자신감이 향상 되는 모습을 보였다. 본 연구는 전통춤을 활용한 대인관계 향상에 대한 기초연구로 추후연구에서는 다양한 내용으로 구성된 전통춤프로그램을 장기간에 걸쳐 적용함으로서 가정위탁아동의 정서적, 사회적, 문화적 등 다양한 영역에서의 대인관계능력이 향상 될 수 있는 기회가 되도록 해야 할 것이다.

기혼 여성에 있어서 성생활의 질: 그 요인 구조와 결정 변인 (Quality of Sexual Life in Married Women: Its Factor Structure and Determinants)

  • 양은영
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This study was examined the quality of the sexual life among married women in terms of the factor structure of Sexual Quality of Life(SQOL) and evaluated the predictive value of 11 variables for SQOL. Method: Two hundred and ninety-three married women completed the Korean version SQOL scale with information on age, education, length of marriage, family income, health, sexual knowledge, coital frequency, harmony with family members, levels of affection, and general and sexual communication. Data were analysed with principal components and regression analyses. Result: The SQOL scale had two clearly defined factors, Negative Quality of Sexual Life and Positive Quality of Sexual Life, on which all scale items were significantly loaded, accounting for 54.3% of the total variance. Independent regression analysis showed all variables except education to be significant predictors of SQOL with interpersonal variables (general and sexual communication, affection and harmony with family members) being the most powerful predictors. However when the 11 variables were combined together in stepwise analysis, only 6 variables (general communication, age, affection, coital frequency, sexual knowledge and health) were significant, accounting for 39% of the total variance. Conclusion: The Korean version SQOL scale is a good measure to tackle SQOL in married women. To enhance SQOL, strengthening interpersonal interaction focusing on general/sexual communication, affection and harmony with family members seems to be more important than sexual activities and personal characteristics.

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정보시스템 실무자들이 필요로 하는 지식 및 기술 (Critical IS Knowledge and Skills Required by Indusrties : Findings form Korea)

  • 고석하
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2006
  • This paper classifies the critical knowledge/skill set required to IS practitioners according to content or domain of knowledge : IS technology knowledge/skills, organizational and societal knowledge/skills, interpersonal knowledge/skills, and personal traits knowledge/skills. The survey reveals that Korean IS practitioners rate interpersonal knowledge/skills and personal traits knowledge/skills the most important, and organizational and societal knowledge/skills the least important. Specifically, they rate creative thinking, critical thinking, interpersonal communication skills, team working skills, personal motivation, operating systems, programming languages, DB/data warehouse, IS technological trend, networkicommunicationisecurity especially important. The survey also shows that Koran IS practitioners feel knowledge deficiency in almost all knowledge/skills areas. The results confirm that the curriculum of universities, the training and education programs of industries, and IS/IT education policy of the government should be revised as soon as possible.

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대인관계 갈등을 경험하고 있는 성인여성에 대한 에니어그램상담 단일사례연구 (A Single Case Study of Enneagram Counseling for Adult Women Experiencing Interpersonal Conflict)

  • 배나래
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 에니어그램상담기법을 활용하여 대인관계에 어려움을 겪고 있는 성인여성을 상담한 사례연구이다. 에니어그램상담을 통해 내담자는 현재 직장에서 겪고 있는 대인관계 어려움에 대해 감정과 생각을 억압하지 않고 표현하는 방법을 알게 되었으며 자신의 감정을 알아차리고, 감정을 적절하게 표현하는 방법을 익힐 수 있었다. 현재 과제를 중심으로 가장 힘들고 어려운 상황에서 자신이 집착하고 있는 것이 무엇인지를 살펴보고, 대인관계의 어려움은 자아의 왜곡된 감정과 생각 등의 상호작용으로 발생한다는 것을 깨닫게 되었다. 에니어그램상담 과정 동안 내담자는 자신을 되돌아보며 새로운 의사소통방식을 이해하고, 자신감 회복을 위해 성격변화와 사회생활 속에서 교류방식 및 태도 변화를 실천하고 직장 동료와의 긍정적 관계형성을 위한 노력을 기울였다.

인터넷 쇼핑몰 콘텐츠에서 정보수신자의 커뮤니케이션 스타일에 미치는 영향요인에 관한 연구 (A Study of Factors Influencing on Receivers' Communication Style in Internet Shopping Mall Contents)

  • 천명환
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2006
  • 인터넷은 다양한 정보를 소비자에게 제공하며 구매의사결정을 지원하는 중요한 매체이다. 특히 인터넷의 상호작용적 특성과 정보 생성자라는 소비자 역할의 변화는 구매행동에서 구전커뮤니케이션을 통해 교환되는 정보의 효용가치를 증가시키는 계기가 되었다. 본 연구의 목적은 온라인 쇼핑환경에서 구전커뮤니케이션을 통한 정보의 지각된 유용성에 미치는 영향요인을 규명하고, 지각된 유용성과 구전커뮤니케이션스타일과의 관계를 규명하는 것이다. 분석결과 선택 불확실성, 지식불확실성, 지각된 위험 등의 요인이 커뮤니케이션을 통한 정보의 유용성에 유의미한 영향을 미쳤으나 관계불확실성은 영향을 주지 않았다. 또한 소비자 간에 교환되는 정보의 유용성을 높게 지각할수록 수동적인 커뮤니케이션보다는 상호작용적 커뮤니케이션 방식을 선택하는 것으로 조사되었다.

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인물관계망의 대용량 그래프 표현과 최단 경로 탐색 (Massive Graph Expression and Shortest Path Search in Interpersonal Relationship Network)

  • 민경주;진병찬;정만호
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.624-632
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    • 2022
  • 인물관계망이나 네비게이션의 경로 탐색과 같은 관계망은 그래프 형태로 표현할 수 있다. 하지만 데이터 양이 많아지면서 한 화면에 표현할 때 원하는 데이터 탐색이 어려운 문제가 있다. 본 논문에서는 많은 노드를 갖는 인물관계망을 표현하기 위해 그래프를 사용해 인물의 검색, 인물 사이의 최단 경로 검색 및 탐색 결과에 대한 시각화 방법을 제시한다. 라우팅 테이블에서의 최단 경로와 달리 인물관계망에서의 최단 경로는, 분석하는 사용자의 의도나 관계의 중요도에 따라 변경 가능해야 한다. 이를 위해 인물관계망의 특성을 적용하기 위해 너비우선탐색 알고리즘을 변형하였다. 결과 검증을 위해, 한국고전번역원의 한국고전종합DB 인물관계정보에 있는 데이터를 활용하였다.

전문대학 조리관련 학과의 국가직무능력표준(NCS) 직업기초능력 기반 교육과정 개발을 위한 교육요구도 분석 (Educational Needs Assessment for the Development of Curriculum based on Key Competencies of National Competence Standard(NCS) for Department related Culinary Arts in a 2-Year College)

  • 나태균
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to assess priority of educational needs for the development of curriculum based on key competencies of NCS for departments related to culinary arts in a 2-year college. In order to achieve this objective, the survey has been distributed to cooks working in hotel restaurants or restaurant companies by social network service and a total of 360 responses were analyzed excluding 18 responses. The collected surveys were analysed by using paired t-test, Borich's needs analysis and the locus for focus analysis. The results of this study were as follows. First, the difference between the level of importance and present level about key competencies recognized by cooks working in restaurant company was statistically significant in 9 fields of key competencies excluding mathematical competence. The difference recognized by cooks working in hotel was statistically significant in all 10 fields of key competencies. Second, the results of Borich's needs assessment showed that the education needs of problem solving competence were the highest, followed by interpersonal, resource management, communication, information competence. Finally, considering both Borich's needs assessment and the locus for focus analysis, cooks working in hotel restaurants recognized that educational needs of communication, interpersonal, problem-solving, information competence were the top priority, and cooks working in restaurant companies recognized that educational needs of communication, interpersonal, skill, resource management competence were the top priority. Therefore, it is necessary to develop curriculum for culinary arts specialists based on key competence of top priority.

일부 치위생과 학생의 스마트폰 중독경향과 관련된 영향요인 연구 (A Study on Influential Factors Related to the Smartphone Addiction Tendencies of Some Dental Hygiene Students)

  • 정미경;이지영;문경희
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.1308-1317
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study are to investigate the actual uses of a smartphone and tendencies for smartphone addiction among dental hygiene students, examine the effects of life stress, self-esteem, communication ability and interpersonal relationship ability considered to have correlations with addiction, and is provided basic data to solve the problems. Methods: The investigator analyzed data collected from 332 students in the Dental Hygiene Department at J University in Gyeongnam Province with SPSS 18.0. Results: The students scored mean 2.34±0.40 points on the four-point scale of smartphone addiction tendencies, 1.70±0.43 on the life stress scale, 2.99±0.32 on the interpersonal relationship ability scale, 2.80±0.42 on the self-esteem scale, and 2.83±0.39 on the Communication ability scale. There were differences in their smartphone addiction tendencies according to such general characteristics as the grade(p<.05), perceptions of a smartphone(p<.001), and hours of using a smartphone(p<.001). They had differences in life stress according to the grade(p<.01). Their smartphone addiction tendencies increased according to higher percentage of a smartphone(β=.360, p<.001), longer hours of using a smartphone(β=.225, p<.001), and greater life stress(β=.297, p<.001). The higher their smartphone addiction tendencies were, the lower their self-esteem was(β=.-210, p<.001). Conclusions: The study provides data needed for dental hygiene students to recognize the problems of smartphone addiction, find improvement measures, and make effective use of a smartphone.