• Title/Summary/Keyword: Internet-of-things device

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Real-time Event Processing Role Management System for IFTTT Service (IFTTT 서비스를 위한 실시간 이벤트 처리 룰 관리 시스템)

  • Kim, KyeYoung;Lee, HyunDong;Cho, Dae-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1379-1386
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    • 2017
  • As the Internet of Things evolves, various IoT services are provided. IFTTT is an abbreviation for If This Then That and refers to a service that links different web-based services. This paper proposes a system that generates and manages rules that combine the possibility of IFTTT service and the real-time event processing according to the concept of IoT service. Conventional database-based data processing methods are burdened to process a lot of data of IoT devices coming in real-time. The IoT device's data can be classified into formal data such as the amount of power, temperature value and position information, and informal data such as video or image data. Thus, this system classifies the data stream of IoT devices coming in real-time using the CEP engine Esper into a file signature table, classifies the formal/informal data, and shows the condition of the device data defined by the user and the service to be provided by applying the service.

On-Demand Remote Software Code Execution Unit Using On-Chip Flash Memory Cloudification for IoT Environment Acceleration

  • Lee, Dongkyu;Seok, Moon Gi;Park, Daejin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.191-202
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    • 2021
  • In an Internet of Things (IoT)-configured system, each device executes on-chip software. Recent IoT devices require fast execution time of complex services, such as analyzing a large amount of data, while maintaining low-power computation. As service complexity increases, the service requires high-performance computing and more space for embedded space. However, the low performance of IoT edge devices and their small memory size can hinder the complex and diverse operations of IoT services. In this paper, we propose a remote on-demand software code execution unit using the cloudification of on-chip code memory to accelerate the program execution of an IoT edge device with a low-performance processor. We propose a simulation approach to distribute remote code executed on the server side and on the edge side according to the program's computational and communicational needs. Our on-demand remote code execution unit simulation platform, which includes an instruction set simulator based on 16-bit ARM Thumb instruction set architecture, successfully emulates the architectural behavior of on-chip flash memory, enabling embedded devices to accelerate and execute software using remote execution code in the IoT environment.

How to Sustain Smart Connected Hospital Services: An Experience from a Pilot Project on IoT-Based Healthcare Services

  • Park, Arum;Chang, Hyejung;Lee, Kyoung Jun
    • Healthcare Informatics Research
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.387-393
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: This paper describes an experience of implementing seamless service trials online and offline by adopting Internet of Things (IoT) technology based on near-field communication (NFC) tags and Bluetooth low-energy (BLE) beacons. The services were provided for both patients and health professionals. Methods: The pilot services were implemented to enhance healthcare service quality, improve patient safety, and provide an effective business process to health professionals in a tertiary hospital in Seoul, Korea. The services to enhance healthcare service quality include healing tours, cancer information/education, psychological assessments, indoor navigation, and exercise volume checking. The services to improve patient safety are monitoring of high-risk inpatients and delivery of real-time health information in emergency situations. In addition, the services to provide an effective business process to health professionals include surveys and web services for patient management. Results: Considering the sustainability of the pilot services, we decided to pause navigation and patient monitoring services until the interference problem could be completely resolved because beacon signal interference significantly influences the quality of services. On the other hand, we had to continue to provide new wearable beacons to high-risk patients because of hygiene issues, so the cost increased over time and was much higher than expected. Conclusions: To make the smart connected hospital services sustainable, technical feasibility (e.g., beacon signal interference), economic feasibility (e.g., continuous provision of new necklace beacons), and organizational commitment and support (e.g., renewal of new alternative medical devices and infrastructure) are required.

Quantum Communication Technology for Future ICT - Review

  • Singh, Sushil Kumar;Azzaoui, Abir El;Salim, Mikail Mohammed;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1459-1478
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    • 2020
  • In the last few years, quantum communication technology and services have been developing in various advanced applications to secure the sharing of information from one device to another. It is a classical commercial medium, where several Internet of Things (IoT) devices are connected to information communication technology (ICT) and can communicate the information through quantum systems. Digital communications for future networks face various challenges, including data traffic, low latency, deployment of high-broadband, security, and privacy. Quantum communication, quantum sensors, quantum computing are the solutions to address these issues, as mentioned above. The secure transaction of data is the foremost essential needs for smart advanced applications in the future. In this paper, we proposed a quantum communication model system for future ICT and methodological flow. We show how to use blockchain in quantum computing and quantum cryptography to provide security and privacy in recent information sharing. We also discuss the latest global research trends for quantum communication technology in several countries, including the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Korea, and others. Finally, we discuss some open research challenges for quantum communication technology in various areas, including quantum internet and quantum computing.

Development of Motocycle's Anti-theft Device Based on NFC (NFC기반의 보안인증을 통한 이륜차 도난방지장치 구현)

  • Jin, Taeseok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2016
  • Recently, IoT(Internet of Things) technology is widely applied in not only our everyday lives but also in industry, medical field and security system. NFC system, the basis of IoT, is in the spotlight which can be an alternative solution of a anti-theft system for motorcycle as they basically have practicality and security issues. Anti-theft system for motorcycle using the NFC smart devices based on RFID has been proposed. because Progress of Smart Device If someone get the Key for motorcycle theft, he can be easily stolen motorcycle. We thought about the concept of NFC security devices as a wireless key and automatic solenoid valve for setting the lock and unlock module. In this study, we designed motorcycle smart key system with general-purpose NFC system and the automatic solenoid valve for setting the lock and unlock module. First, we designed control unit and NFC card reader for motorcycle smart key system. Then we propose an AES encryption algorithm and prove that the motorcycle key system is controllable by showing the result of implementing and testing, after installing.

The Business Model of IoT Information Sharing Open Market for Promoting IoT Service (IoT 서비스 활성화를 위한 IoT 정보공유 오픈 마켓 비즈니스 모델)

  • Kim, Woo Sung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.195-209
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    • 2016
  • IoT (Internet of Things) is a collective term referring to application services that provide information through sensors/devices connected to the internet. The real world application of IoT is expanding fast along with growing number of sensors/devices. However, since IoT application relies on vertical combination of sensors/devices networks, information sharing within IoT services remains unresolved challenge. Consequently, IoT sensors/devices demand high construction and maintenance costs, rendering the creation of new IoT services potentially expensive. One solution is to launch an IoT open market for information sharing similar to that of App Store for smart-phones. Doing so will efficiently allow novel IoT services to emerge across various industries, because developers can purchase licenses to access IoT resources directly via an open market. Sharing IoT resource information through an open market will create an echo-system conducive for easy utilization of resources and communication between IoT service providers, resource owners, and developers. This paper proposes the new business model of IoT open market for information sharing, and the requirements for ensuring security and standardization of open markets.

Channel Grade Method of multi-mode mobile device for avoiding Interference at WPAN (WPAN에서 간섭을 피하기 위한 멀티모드 단말기 채널등급 방법)

  • Jung, Sungwon;Kum, Donghyun;Choi, Seungwon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2015
  • There is a new evolution in technological advancement taking place called the Internet of Things (IoT), The IoT enables physical world objects in our surrounding to be connected to the Internet. ISM (Industrial Scientific Medical) band that is 2.4GHz band authorized free of charge is being widely used for smart devices. Accordingly studies have been continuously conducted on the possibility of coexistence among nodes using ISM band. In particular, the interference of IEEE 802.11b based Wi-Fi devices using overlapping channel during communication among IEEE 802.15.4 based wireless sensor nodes suitable for low-power, low-speed communication using ISM band. Because serious network performance deterioration of wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we will propose an algorithm that identifies the possibility of using more accurate channels by mixing utilization of interference signal and RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) Min/Max/Activity of Interference signal by wireless sensor nodes. In addition, it will verify our algorithm by using OPNET Network verification simulator.

Design and Implementation of Hadoop-based Big-data processing Platform for IoT Environment (사물인터넷 환경을 위한 하둡 기반 빅데이터 처리 플랫폼 설계 및 구현)

  • Heo, Seok-Yeol;Lee, Ho-Young;Lee, Wan-Jik
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.194-202
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    • 2019
  • In the information society represented by the Fourth Industrial Revolution, various types of data and information that are difficult to see are produced, processed, and processed and circulated to enhance the value of existing goods. The IoT(Internet of Things) paradigm will change the appearance of individual life, industry, disaster, safety and public service fields. In order to implement the IoT paradigm, several elements of technology are required. It is necessary that these various elements are efficiently connected to constitute one system as a whole. It is also necessary to collect, provide, transmit, store and analyze IoT data for implementation of IoT platform. We designed and implemented a big data processing IoT platform for IoT service implementation. Proposed platform system is consist of IoT sensing/control device, IoT message protocol, unstructured data server and big data analysis components. For platform testing, fixed IoT devices were implemented as solar power generation modules and mobile IoT devices as modules for table tennis stroke data measurement. The transmission part uses the HTTP and the CoAP, which are based on the Internet. The data server is composed of Hadoop and the big data is analyzed using R. Through the emprical test using fixed and mobile IoT devices we confirmed that proposed IoT platform system normally process and operate big data.

Multifunctional Interface Board for the implementation of IoT (사물 인터넷을 위한 다기능 인터페이스 보드 구현)

  • kim, Ka-Eul;Oh, Kang-Jin;Jo, Su-Min;Kwoen, Oh-Jun;Kim, Sun-Hyeng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.530-532
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    • 2015
  • Nowadays, it is animately studied on IoT(Internet of Things) on the strength of development of the short-range communications technology and smart device. In this paper, it made a interface board which is capable of short-range communications networks based on embedded linux and Android OS (operating system). and we also made a IoT sensor module and device driver module. This devices are easily separated and changed and also simply embodied in IoT, and It was implemented using the Android app that allows you to control the sensors.

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Abbreviated ID Allocation Method for Efficient Data Forwarding of IoT Devices (사물인터넷 장치의 효율적인 데이터 전달을 위한 축약 ID 기법)

  • Son, Sanghyun;Jung, Yeonsu;Park, Heejin;Baek, Yunju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.230-231
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    • 2016
  • Era of Internet of Things was opened according to developing wireless communication technology and highly integrated electronic devices. A variety of devices that are applied to the IoT have limited power and communication performance. Thus, there is a need for efficient data transfer for the connection of each device and the Internet. In this paper, we proposed an abbreviated ID allocation method to improve the efficiency of communication in the IoT based multi-hop communication environment.

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