• 제목/요약/키워드: International educational exchange

검색결과 43건 처리시간 0.03초

Digital Tools for Optimizing the Educational Process of a Modern University under Quarantine Restrictions

  • Nadiia A. Bachynska;Oksana Z. Klymenko;Tetiana V. Novalska;Halyna V. Salata;Vladyslav V. Kasian;Maryna M. Tsilyna
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.133-139
    • /
    • 2024
  • The educational situation, which resulted from the announced self-isolation regime, intensified the forced decisions on the organization of the distance educational process. The study is topical because of the provision of distance learning based on the experience of Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts. The study was conducted in three stages. Systemic, socio-communicative, competence approaches, sociological methods (questionnaires and interviews) were chosen as methodological tools of the research. The results of a survey of teachers and entrants to higher education institutions on the topic "Using social networks and digital platforms for online classes under the conditions of quarantine restrictions" allowed to scientifically substantiate the need for deeper knowledge of such tools as Google Meet (79%), Zoom (13.78%) and Google Classroom (11.62%), which are preferred by entrants. Almost a third of entrants (34.26%) noted the lack of scientific and methodological support for learning the subjects. The study showed high efficiency of messengers in distance education. The study found that in the process of organizing communication in the student-teacher system, it is necessary to take into account the priority of Telegram on the basis of which it is necessary to implement a chatbot for convenient and effective exchange of information about the educational process. Further research should focus on the effectiveness of the use of Telegram. The effectiveness of using chatbots should also be considered. Chatbots can be used to automate routine components of the learning process.

Use of Digital Educational Resources in the Training of Future Specialists in the EU Countries

  • Plakhotnik, Olga;Zlatnikov, Valentyn;Matviienko, Olena;Bezliudnyi, Oleksandr;Havrylenko, Anna;Yashchuk, Olena;Andrusyk, Pavlo
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제22권10호
    • /
    • pp.17-24
    • /
    • 2022
  • The article proves that the main goal of informatization of higher education institutions in the EU countries is to improve the quality of education of future specialists by introducing digital educational resources into the education process. The main tasks of informatization of education are defined. Digital educational resources are interpreted as a set of data in digital form that is applicable for use in the learning process; it is an information source containing graphic, text, digital, speech, music, video, photo and other information aimed at implementing the goals and objectives of modern education; educational resources on the Internet, electronic textbooks, educational programs, electronic libraries, etc. The creation of digital educational resources is defined as one of the main directions of informatization of all forms and levels of Education. Types of digital educational resources by educational functions are considered. The factors that determine the effectiveness of using digital educational resources in the educational process are identified. The use of digital educational resources in the training of future specialists in the EU countries is considered in detail. European countries note that digital educational resources in professional use allow you to implement a fundamentally new approach to teaching and education, which is based on broad communication, free exchange of opinions, ideas, information of participants in a joint project, on a completely natural desire to learn new things, expand their horizons; is based on real research methods (scientific or creative laboratories), allowing you to learn the laws of nature, the basics of techniques, technology, social phenomena in their dynamics, in the process of solving vital problems, features of various types of creativity in the process of joint activities of a group of participants; promotes the acquisition by teachers of various related skills that can be very useful in their professional activities, including the skills of using computer equipment and various digital technologies.

Development of AR Content for Algorithm Learning

  • Kim, So-Young;Kim, Heesun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.292-298
    • /
    • 2022
  • Coding education and algorithm education are essential in the era of the fourth industrial revolution. Text-oriented algorithm textbooks are perceived as difficult by students who are new to coding and algorithms. There is a need to develop educational content so that students can easily understand the principles of complex algorithms. This paper has implemented basic sorting algorithms as augmented reality contents for students who are new to algorithm education. To make it easier to understand the concept and principles of sorting algorithms, sorting data was expressed as a 3D box and the comparison of values according to the algorithms and the movement of values were produced as augmented reality contents in the form of 3D animations. In order to help with the understanding of sorting algorithms in C language, the change of variable values and the exchange of data were shown as animations according to the execution order of the code and the flow of the loop. Students can conveniently use contents through a smart phone without special equipment by being produced in a marker-based manner. Interest and immersion, as well as understanding of classes of sorting algorithms can be increased through educational augmented reality-based educational contents.

의과대학 학생 실습병원이 갖추어야 할 요건과 인증기준 (Accreditation Standards for Designating Teaching Hospitals for Medical Students in Korea)

  • 박종훈;김영창;문동석;박귀화;채수진;유효현;안덕선
    • 의학교육논단
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.15-19
    • /
    • 2015
  • To produce well-qualified medical doctors, clinical training is a crucial part of medical education. To this end, teaching hospitals should be carefully selected and professionally managed. However, in Korea, there are no regulations or standards for training hospitals. Instead, some of the regulations that target teaching interns and residents are applied to teaching hospitals. In this study, we reviewed standards and regulations for training hospitals in other countries as a basis for proposing new standards for teaching hospitals in Korea. These new standards take into account the current environment of Korean medicine with the aim of designing appropriate educational programs for students and professional development systems for professors as well as providing educational resources and addressing the local community and international exchange opportunities.

Influence of National Culture on Staff Preferences to Knowledge Sharing Practices: the Case of Saudi Arabia

  • Al Hazmi, Hassan S.J.;Mohamed, Sherif
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.454-458
    • /
    • 2015
  • A number of practices for sharing knowledge has been recommended in the literature. These practices, however, are considered to be applicable, universally. This assumption is challenged by this paper which empirically explores the relationship between national culture and knowledge sharing practices in the context of procuring educational buildings in Saudi Arabia. The paper reports on a research study with the aim to identify whether national culture dimensions could be significant variables that impact upon staff preferences in relation to project knowledge sharing practices. The paper critically reviews the literature to identify appropriate measures for knowledge sharing practices. It explores the means by which public sectors professional exchange project knowledge; evaluates policies and level of technical support needed to facilitate knowledge sharing, then proceeds to how employees perceive the benefits they will gain by practicing project knowledge sharing, and their role in this process. The paper tests the relationships among the research constructs based on data collected from 115 project managers responsible for the procurement of educational buildings in Saudi Arabia. The paper provides empirical evidence that the national culture has a significant influence on staff preferences. In light of the research findings the paper concludes with practical recommendations for project knowledge sharing practices that are in line with staff preferences and their cultural orientation. The recommendations should facilitate a more effective application of knowledge sharing practices.

  • PDF

직업교사 전문화 및 직업과학 학과발전에 기반한 중국 직업교육 교사양성 전망 -UNESCO '국제 직업교사 석사 교육과정 구성표준'을 중심으로- (The development direction of vocational education teachers' fostering of china based on vocational teachers specialization and vocational disciplines)

  • 유자룡;조지군;남승권;최완식
    • 대한공업교육학회지
    • /
    • 제35권2호
    • /
    • pp.70-81
    • /
    • 2010
  • 이 연구의 목적은 중국 직업교육 교사 양성에 대한 시사점을 제시하기 위해 국제 직업교사 석사 교육과정 구성표준을 소개하고 이와 관련된 내용을 분석하는데 있다. 2004년 UNESCO에서는 국제학술 교류를 촉진할 뿐 아니라 교사와 훈련지도자 등 직업교육 및 훈련 영역 전문 인원의 능력을 증진시키기 위하여 '국제 직업교사 석사 교육과정 구성 표준'을 구성하였다. 이에 따르면 교육과정 표준을 도입한 대학교는 전문 위원회를 구성하여야 하며, 다른 학교의 상황 및 학생 능력과 학력인증체제 등의 구체적 상황을 고려하여 교육을 실시하여야 한다. 교육과정 표준은 국제 직업교육과학 발전의 최신 경향을 포함하며 아울러, 한 국가 내의 여러 고등학교 간에 혹은 여러 국가의 고교 간에 연합교육 학습을 실시할 수 있도록 하였다. UNFSCO는 교육과정 표준을 통하여 직업교육 학습이론과 직업과학 등 직업교육 기초학과의 교육학습과 연구의 발전을 촉진하고자 하며 직업교육의 교사소양을 제고하고 직업교사의 전문화를 실현하고자 하였다. 중국에서 직업교육 석사과정을 설치한 대학교는 20여 개이며, 매년 모집하는 학생의 수는 2,000여 명이다. 각 대학의 직업교사 석사과정 계획을 살펴보면, 교육과정 및 교육학습과 같은 실제적 문제를 다루는 과정에 대한 설치가 미비한 실정이다. 그러나 교육과정 표준에서는 응용 이론의 교육 학습과 연구를 보다 중요시하고, 구체적 영역에 대한 실천과 교육 학습을 더욱 강조하고 있다. 교육과정 표준과 관련된 선진국의 앞선 경험을 활용하는 것이 중국 직업교사 양성모델과 학과 체계의 탐색에서 중요한 의미를 갖고 있으며, 중국 직업교사 양성과정의 전공 및 교육과정 설치에 유용한 여러 가지 점을 시사해 준다.

  • PDF

외국인 유학생 교육을 위한 공동기숙사에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cooperative Housing for Foreign Students Education)

  • 공효순
    • 실천공학교육논문지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.183-190
    • /
    • 2017
  • 전 세계가 고등교육 서비스 산업 및 인재 유치 차원에서 유학생 유치에 총력을 기울이고 있는 가운데 통계청에 따르면 우리나라 외국인 유학생은 2015년에 9만명을 넘었으며, 2016년에는 10만 4,262명으로 증가하였으며 향후 그 수치는 계속 증가할 것으로 예상된다. 그러나 그 동안 정부의 외국인 유학생 유치 확대 의지에도 불구하고 기숙사의 양적 부족과 기숙사 시설 등 대학의 기본적인 인프라 부족이 제약요인으로 작용한다는 판단 하에 외국 유학생들에 대한 기숙사 제공 확대 방침을 추진하고 있지만 외국인 유학생 기숙사 수용률은 2016년 전국 평균 36.0%로 저조하며 수도권에 집중하는 외국인 유학생들의 거주문제는 곤란을 겪고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 이번 연구에서는 국내에서 사례를 더해가고 있는 공공기관이 주도하는 대학 공동기숙사와 서울 유학생을 위학 학사 등의 공동기숙사의 개념과 추이를 살펴보고 외국 공동기숙사의 선례인 파리 대학도시와 도쿄 국제교류관을 비교 분석하여 설립과, 운영, 규모, 문화의 특성을 추출하여 확장된 개념의 외국인 유학생 공동기숙사로서의 대안 가능성과 건립방안을 제시하고자 한다.

Energy Efficient Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Cho, Seongsoo;Shrestha, Bhanu;Shrestha, Surendra;Lee, Jong-Yong;Hong, Suck-Joo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2014
  • Sensor nodes depend on batteries for energy source in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) is a representative cluster-based routing protocol designed to ensure energy use efficiency whereas the virtual cluster exchange routing (VCR) information only with its closest node to build a network. In this paper, a protocol scheme was proposed wherein member nodes are designed to compare the currently sensed data with the previously sensed one and to switch to sleep mode when a match is achieved. The design is to help improve the transmission energy efficiency too.

Evaluation of the Department of Neurosurgery of the Seoul National University Hospital

  • Kantelhardt, Sven R.
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
    • /
    • 제53권5호
    • /
    • pp.261-268
    • /
    • 2013
  • The Department of Neurosurgery (DNS) of the Seoul National University Hospital (SNUH), belongs to the largest and oldest such institutions in Korea. Because of its growing reputation it is hardly surprising that the DNS draws visitor and scholars for clinical education and academic exchange from far beyond Korea. I myself visited the SNUH in February and March 2013. During this time I composed this evaluation in which I compare the DNS to my home Department at the Johannes Gutenberg-University in Mainz/Germany, as well as the situation of Neurosurgery in Korea and Germany in general. In the first part this evaluation summarizes data concerning equipment, staff and organizational structure, as well as educational and scientific issues of the DNS. In the second part some issues of interest are discussed in special regard to the corresponding practices in Germany.

Trends and Prospects for the Development of Virtual Reality and Digital Property

  • Kirillova, Elena Anatolyevna;Blinkov, Oleg Evgenyevich;Blinkova, Elena Victorovna;Vrazhnov, Aleksey Sergeevich;Magomedov, Firdousi Bilyamudinovich
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제22권11호
    • /
    • pp.284-290
    • /
    • 2022
  • The study considers trends and prospects for developing virtual (augmented) reality and civil transactions in relation to digital property. In jurisprudence, there is a need to determine the legal status of virtual and augmented reality to regulate legal relations in the digital environment. Legal relations using new digital technologies require the creation of new legislative approaches and rules of their legal regulation. The article dwells on the legal status of virtual (augmented) reality and determines the methods of regulating legal relations in the sphere of digital property. The study utilized methods for collecting single and multiple facts in order to identify the main trends in the civil circulation of digital assets, as well as private law methods. The methods of generalization, concreteness, induction and deduction reveal the legal nature and main features of virtual (augmented) reality and digital property. The paper highlights the specifics of virtual reality and civil transactions in relation to digital assets. The research has concluded that the sale, exchange and other actions with digital objects in virtual reality have distinctive features, while digital property has also unique characteristics since it is involved in civil circulation and legal relations.