• International Commerce and Information Review
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.59-76
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• 2005

In this research, electronic commercial web-sites of artwork are analysed with ten marketing success factors such as, low price, variety of products convenience of shopping, ensure credibility DB marketing, providing information, virtual community, preoccupying the marketing, quick response, and strategic cooperation. The analysis showed that the main problem of the Korean fine art market is the lack of demand. Though the problem of the offline fine art market is not to be solved by websites, it seems that the solution should be brought through the operation of websites with long-term plans and patience.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• v.22 no.8
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• pp.413-419
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• 2022

To have a complete and comprehensive understanding of the research subject and to form an integrated legal framework for it, I have sought comprehensively to cover the major written literature on the issue under consideration. I also benefitted from a wide range of research and academic studies pertaining to the same topic, although that literature did not specifically address the issue of consumer rights in electronic contracting in the Saudi e-commerce system. Rather, it addressed only the civil and criminal protection of the consumer in e-commerce.

• International Commerce and Information Review
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• v.5 no.2
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• pp.207-225
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• 2003

The purpose of this study is to examine the legal aspects on the formation of international contract in electronic commerce. The findings could be summarized as follows. rug, the contract doctrine of the contract formation by electronic data message, time of dispatch and receipt of data message, error in electronic communication, contract form and electronic signature could be supported or protected by the existing contract doctrine. Second, In relation to the contract formation arranged by electronic agents, the established contract doctrine provides no clear answer to the question whether changes provided by the interaction of electronic agents are enforceable. The enforceability question is left to future legislation. Finally, It is necessary that a significant level of formality together with the disclosure on the contract formality by certain act be conveyed 10 a potential buyer so that the buyer is impressed that the contact by the certain act could be valid.

• International Commerce and Information Review
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• v.5 no.2
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• pp.113-132
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• 2003

The recent advancement of information technology bas impacted immensely on international trade. Particularly, the Internet revolution bas been the driving force behind the expansion of electronic commerce (e-commerce: EC), of which Trade e-Marketplace has been playing very important role in doing international trade. This study analyses its concept, features, types and present state, and also bas an outlook of it in the future based on a precedent and literature study on this subject in order that the trade business and small corporations understand more deeply and use it effectively.

• International Commerce and Information Review
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.199-214
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• 2007

This paper examines the international commerce expert capability and business performance in global supply chain management. Based on the analysis of eighty-seven cases, the following results were found. First it was found that CEO's capability of global supply chain management firms and business performance are significantly correlated. Second, supply chain management manager's capability of global supply chain management firms and business performance are not significantly correlated. Third, CEO's capability have more a positive influence business performance than supply chain management manager's capability in global supply chain management firms.

• THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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• v.14
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• pp.237-256
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• 2000

Electronic commerce has been threatening to address the transaction inefficiencies in international trade that is conducted through letters of credit(L/Cs) and other forms of traditional paper-based financial instruments. The replacement of traditional paper documets with electronic alternatives is becoming more of a relity within a number of business sectors. The conceptual model of electronic L/Cs presented in this paper is intended to provide a framework for discussing the development of a paperless credit. The TradeCard network provides a business-to-business e-commerce infrastructure that enables buyers and sellers to conduct and settle international trade transactions securely over the Internet. Sellers and Buyers should select the best payment methods of traditional L/Cs, electronic L/Cs, TradeCard, Bank Credit Card etc. in consideration of their business circumstances.

• THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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• v.12
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• pp.555-586
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• 1999

United States has extended the extraterritorial application of U.S. Antitrust Law in 1990s. First, The U.S. Federal Supreme Court declared in Hartford Fire Insurance Co. v. California that the extraterritorial application of U.S. Antitrust Law is according to Effect Doctrine. Therefore, U.S. Antirust Division and FTC will continue to base their assertions of juridiction on the test of direct, substantial and foreseeable effects on U.S. interests. Second, U.S. Antitrust Law apply to foreign conduct that such conduct has direct, substantial and reasonably foreseeable effect on U.S. domestic or import commerce and export commerce. Third, United States has extended the extraterritorial application of U.S. Antitrust Law on international licensing contract or international merger. Forth, United States impose criminal responsbility of U.S. Antitrust Law on the foreign anticompetitive conduct. Therefore, our government and industries must consider the corresponding stratigies against the extension of the extraterritorial application of U.S. Antitrust Law.

• Journal of Korea Trade
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• v.25 no.4
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• pp.60-87
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• 2021

Purpose - This study examines the role of e-commerce resulting from technological innovation as a new approach toward internationalization. We study the relationship between e-commerce export and country distance, measured in CAGE distance, which has hindered traditional internationalization. As a control variable, entrepreneurship was introduced to check the moderating effect on the relationship between country distance and e-commerce export. Design/methodology - Based on empirical analysis, e-commerce exports from the Republic of Korea to 96 countries were used as dependent variables. First, hierarchical regression analysis was conducted to test the hypothesis about each country's distance, measured by CAGE distance, and each dimension of CAGE, on e-commerce exports. Next, the hypothesis was tested through the interaction term to examine the moderating effect of entrepreneurship. Findings - The analysis showed that the hypothesis, which postulated e-commerce exports as affected negatively by the country's distance, was supported but not that all CAGE dimensions affected it. Specifically, geographical distance and economic distance have negative effects, but cultural distance and administrative distance did not affect e-commerce exports. Thus, in contrast to the expectation that distance restrictions in e-commerce would not exist, this study confirmed that distance still matters to internationalization and that entrepreneurship can mitigate the adverse effects. Originality/value - Through these results, when export firms try to enter new markets and start internationalization through e-commerce, the entrepreneurship of the importing country should be considered.

• THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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• v.1
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• pp.39-96
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• 1990

• THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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• v.2
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• pp.7-44
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• 1991