• Title/Summary/Keyword: Internal filling

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Electrochemical Characteristics of Activated Carbon Electrode for Supercapacitor (Supercapacitor용 활성탄 전극의 전기 화학적 특성)

  • 김경민;이용욱;강안수
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.273-277
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    • 2002
  • In the electrode fabrication of unit cell, we found that optimal the electrochemical characteristics were obtained with at 90 wt.% of activated carbon(BP-20), 5 wt.% of conducting agent(Ppy, Super P) and 5 wt.% of P(VdF-co-HFP)/PVP mixed binder. The electrochemical characteristics of unit cell with Ppy improver were as follows : 37.6 F/g of specific capacitance, 0.98 $\Omega$ of AC-ESR, 2.92 Wh/kg and 6.05 Wh/L of energy density, and 754 W/kg and 1,562 W/L of power density. It was confirmed that internal resistance were reduced due to the increase of electrical conductivity and filling density by the introduction of conductivity agent, and content of conducting agent was suitable in the range of 4~6 wt.%. According to the impedance measurement of the electrode with conductivity agent, we found that it was possible to charge rapidly by the fast steady-state current convergence due to low equivalent series resistance(AC-ESR), fast charge transfer rate at interface between electrode and electrolyte, and low RC time constant.

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Die Casting Process Design of Automobile Gear Housing by Metal Flow and Solidification Simulation (탕류 및 응고 해석을 통한 자동차 Gear Housing의 다이캐스팅 주조공정 설계)

  • Park, Jin-Young;Kim, Eok-Soo;Park, Ik-Min
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.347-355
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    • 2004
  • In the die casting process, the flow of liquid metal has significant influence on the quality of casting products and die life. For the optimal process design of automobile gear housing, various analyses were performed in this study by using computer simulation code, MAGMAsoft. The simulation has been focused on the molten metal behaviors during the mold filling and solidification stages for the sound casting products. Also the internal defects were predicted by application of air pressure and feeding criteria.

Effect of Replacement of Recycled Coarse Aggregate with 13mm on Engineering Properties of the Concrete (13mm 크기 순환굵은골재 치환이 콘크리트의 공학적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Byeog-Hoe;Zhao, Yang;Park, Jae Yong;Jo, Man-Ki;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this research is suggesting the method of obtaining well-graded aggregates for concrete replacing the recycled aggregate which size range is from 5 to 13 mm to currently used gap-graded natural aggregates which size range is only 13 to 25 mm. according to the tests results, the workability of concrete was improved with replacing the aggregates of 5 to 13 mm of size range because of compensating gap-grading. Furthermore, there was an improvement in compressive strength when the aggregates of 5 to 13 mm of size range was replaced because obtained well-graded aggregates contributed on increasing adhesiveness and filling internal pore system. Comparing replacing recycled aggregate to natural aggregate, there was no significant difference on the performances.

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Development of Manufacturing Process of Composite Control Rods using Resin Transfer Molding Process (수지 충전 공정을 이용한 복합재 조종봉 제조 기술 개발)

  • 이상관;엄문광;변준형;양승운;김광수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2000
  • In order to commercialize the low cost composite fabrication technology in the area of domestic aerospace structure field, Resin Transfer Molding process has been considered as an alternative process to replace the high cost autoclave technology. The end part for the development of RTM process is the control rod of flight control system of aircraft. A braided preform was triaxially designed to improve the dimensional stability and mechanical property in the direction of external loads. Through the flow analysis using CVFEM, the resin filling time was calculated and the resin injection method was determined. The results of the flow analysis were directly applied to RTM mold design. The control rod was successfully manufactured by RTM process using internal pressure. The length and outer diameter of the manufactured part are 1148mm and 32mm, respectively.

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Seismic Performance Test of Concrete Column Reinforced with EPFT (EPFT 강관기둥으로 보강된 콘크리트 기둥의 내진성능실험)

  • Kim, Yu-Seong;Lee, Joon-Ho;Kim, Gee-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2022
  • Unlike the CFT retrofit method, The EPFT retrofit method, which fills the steel tube with engineering plastic, does not require a separate concrete forming work and is a lightweight seismic Retrofit Method. In this study, an prototype model of the EPFT was proposed, and to analyze the seismic performance, an independent specimens and a reinforced concrete column were fabricated to conduct a seismic performance test. As a result of loading test of the independent specimens, the strength was increased compared to the steel tube column without internal filling, and the ductility ratio did not significantly increase due to the falling off of the weld. As a result of loading test of the concrete reinforcement specimen, the strength, ductility ratio, and energy dissipation were increased, and the number of cracks by loading step decreased compared to the non-reinforced specimen.

Fundamental properties of repair mortar using CNT impregnated in porous material (다공성 소재에 함침된 CNT를 이용한 보수모르타르의 기초적 특성)

  • Kim, Young Min;Kwon, Hyun Woo;Lee, Gun Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2021
  • In this study, Repair mortar was prepared using CNT powder with improved dispersibility and its characteristics were analyzed. As a result of the experiment, the compressive strength and flexural strength were found to be at similar levels compared to Plain without CNT. In addition, as a result of the drying shrinkage test, it was found that the drying shrinkage amount was decreased due to the effect of CNT mixed into the porous material filling the internal pores of the repair mortar.. The Bond strength of the repair mortar was at a similar level regardless of whether CNT was added or not

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Impacts of Diastolic Function on Clinical Outcomes in Young Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction (젊은 급성 심근경색증 환자에서 좌심실 이완 기능 및 충만압이 관상동맥중재술 후 임상 경과에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Eun Young;Jeong, Myung Ho;Yoon, Hyun Ju;Kim, Yong Cheol;Sohn, Seok-Joon;Kim, Min Chul;Sim, Doo Sun;Hong, Young Joon;Kim, Ju Han;Ahn, Youngkeun;Cho, Jae Young;Kim, Kye Hun;Park, Jong Chun
    • The Korean Journal of Medicine
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    • v.93 no.6
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    • pp.538-547
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    • 2018
  • Background/Aims: The impact of left ventricular (LV) diastolic function and filling pressure on clinical outcomes in young patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) has been poorly studied. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the impact of LV diastolic function and LV filling pressure on major adverse cardiac events (MACEs) in young patients with AMI. Methods: A total of 200 young patients (males < 45 year, females < 55 year) with AMI were divided into two groups according to the diastolic function; normal (n = 46, $39.5{\pm}5.3$ years) versus abnormal (n = 154, $43.5{\pm}5.1$ years). Results: Despite regional wall motion abnormalities, normal LV diastolic function was not uncommon in young AMI patients (23.0%). During the 40 months of clinical follow-up, MACEs developed in 26 patients (13.0%); 14 re-percutaneous coronary intervention (7.0%), 8 recurrent MI (4.0%), and 4 deaths (2.0%). MACEs did not differ between the normal and abnormal diastolic function group (13.6% vs. 10.9%, p = 0.810), but MACEs were significantly higher in the high LV filling pressure group than the normal LV filling pressure group (36.8% vs. 10.5%, p < 0.001). On multivariate analysis, high LV filling pressure was an independent predictor of MACEs (hazard ratio 3.022, 95% confidence interval 1.200-7.612, p = 0.019). Conclusions: This study suggested that measurement of the LV filling pressure (E/e' ratio) would be useful in the risk stratification of young patients with AMI. However, it would be necessary to monitor this category of patient more carefully.

Relationship Between Internal Marketing, Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment of Clinical Dental Hygienists (임상치과위생사의 내부마케팅, 직무만족도와 조직몰입간에 관련성)

  • Do, Yu-Jeong
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that influence the organizational commitment of clinical dental hygienists to contribute to manpower management. The subject of the study was 195, and the following results were obtained as a result of collecting and analyzing data using a self-filling questionnaire from March 10 to April 20, 2020. The degree of organizational commitment, job satisfaction, and internal marketing according to general characteristics were analyzed by t-test and one-way ANOVA, and post-test was set to'Scheffe'. The correlation between organizational commitment, job satisfaction, and internal marketing showed a significant positive correlation with job satisfaction (r=0.689) and internal marketing (r=0.678). The factors influencing organizational commitment were multiple regression analysis, and the influencing factors for organizational commitment were internal marketing and job satisfaction. The most influential factor was job satisfaction, and the explanatory power was 56.1%.As a result, the internal marketing of clinical dental hygienists was found to be related to job satisfaction and organizational commitment, and the factor that most affected was job satisfaction. Therefore, institutional and administrative support from dental medical institutions is needed to improve job satisfaction, which has an impact on organizational commitment of clinical dental hygienists.

Analysis of Design Parameters for Power Plant Breakwater Channels Using Geotextile Containment (지오텍스타일 컨테인먼트를 활용한 발전소 방파수로 설계인자 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan;Oh, Young-In
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • The geotextile tube shall be sewen with geotextile longitudinally in the shape of hose and it shall be filled hydraulically through filling ports at the proper intervals to construct structure. Geotextile container shall be sewen after spreading of geotextile on the split barge and sealed shut after the filling soil, and then moved and positioned at the required position. And the geotextile container passes through the bottom of barge by opening split barge and drops to the seabed to form structure. This structure for the ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ project, UAE and we would propose that geotextile containment for core material of power plant breakwater to be constructed for lower bunds with containers up to -4.0m and do upper parts with the structures of tube up to 0.0m. For the application of proposed geotextile containment, review on stability of breakwaters and design consideration were adopted. The evaluation on stability of geotextile containment was classified by 3 items, internal design consideration for material selection, reviews on stability for individual and global structure. In this research, the geothermal analysis was performed to estimate the geothermal behavior of central breakwater. Central breakwater is located boundary of intake and outfall channel, it is mean that the central breakwater is thermal boundary of intake low temperature sea water and outfall high temperature sea water. Therefore, it is required to be designed a low permeability to ensure no mix of intake and outfall waters.

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Region Segmentation Technique Based on Active Contour for Object Segmentation (객체 분할을 위한 Active Contour 기반의 영역 분할 기법 연구)

  • Han, Hyeon-Ho;Lee, Gang-Seong;Lee, Jong-Yong;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the technique separating objects on the single frame image from the background using region segmentation technique based on active contour. Active contour is to extract contours of objects from the image, which is set to have multi-search starting point to extract each objects contours for multi-object segmentation. Initial rough object segments are generated from binary-coded image using object specific contour information, and then the hole filling is performed to compensate internal segmentation caused by the change of inner object hole area and pixels. This procedure complements the problems caused by the noise from the region segmentation and the errors of segmentation near by the contour. The proposed method and conventional method is compared to verify the superiority of the proposed method.