• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interlace

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An optimum design study of interlacing nozzle by using Computational Fluid Dynamics

  • Juraeva Makhsuda;Ryu Kyung-Jin;Kim Sang-Dug;Song Dong-Joo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.395-397
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    • 2006
  • Air interlacing serves to protect the yarn against damage, strengthens inter-filament compactness or cohesion, and ensures fabric consistency. The air interlacing nozzle is used to introduce intermittent nips to a filament yarn so as to improve its performance in textile processing. The effect of various interlacing nozzle geometries on the interlacing process was studied. The geometries of interlacing nozzles with single or multiple air inlets located across the width of yarn channels are investigated. The basis case is the yarn channel, with a perpendicular main air inlet in the middle. Other cases have main air inlets, slightly inclined double sub air inlets, The yarn channel cross sectional shapes are either semicircular or rectangular shapes. The compressed impinging jet from the main air inlet hole hits the opposing bottom wall of the yarn channel, is divided into two branches, joins with the compressed air coming out from sub air inlet at the bottom and creates two free jets at both ends of the yarn channel. The compressed air movement in the cross-section consists of two opposing directional vortices. The CFD-FASTRAN flow parallel solver was used to perform steady simulations of impinging jet flow inside of the interlace nozzles. The vortical structure and the flow pattern such as pressure contour, particle traces, velocity vector plots inside of interlace nozzle geometry are discussed in this pater.

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Characterization of interfacial electrical properties in InSb MIS structure (InSb MIS구조에서의 계면의 전기적 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Jae-Gon;Choi, Sie-Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 1996
  • The interfacial electrical properties of InSb MIS structure with low temperature remote PECVD $SiO_{2}$ have been characterized. The interlace-state density at mid-bandgap of the MIS structure was about $1{\sim}2{\times}10^{11}\;cm^{-2}eV^{-1}$, when the $SiO_{2}$ film was deposited at $105^{\circ}C$. However, large amount of interlace states and trap states were observed in the MIS structure fabricated at temperatures above $105^{\circ}C$. The time constant of $10^{-4}{\sim}10^{-5}\;sec$ of interface states was extracted from G- V measurement. As the deposition temperature increased, the hysteresis of C- V curves were increased due to the high trap density.

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Spray Modeling: An Augmented Reality Based Tangible 3D Modeling Interface (스프레이 모델링: 증강현실 기반의 실체적인 3차원 모델링 인터페이스 제안)

  • Jung, Hee-Kyoung;Nam, Tek-Jin
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.18 no.4 s.62
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an intuitive 3D modeling interlace based on a field study and prototype development. The process and tools of modeling were observed in workshops of professional design model making, day modeling, wood caning and glass crafting. The Spray Modeling interlace was developed from the observational analysis of the field study. It is a 3D modeling interface which combines particle spraying and day modeling in Virtual or Augmented Reality space. Virtual volume particles are sprayed on frames in Augmented Reality space as day modeling. It adopts a real air spay gun as a tangible interface device which provides coherent sound and air-force feedback. The prototype development and a user study showed that the interface supports new patterns of form development and expression. Control interfaces and requirements of auxiliary devices were found to be improved. This study examines the potential of the new interlace for designers working in 3D virtual and augmented reality. The new spraying interface is also expected to be used as an alternative interface in 3D computer workspace, games, education software and media art.

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Improvement of Endoscopic Image using De-Interlacing Technique (De-Interlace 기법을 이용한 내시경 영상의 화질 개선)

  • 신동익;조민수;허수진
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.469-476
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    • 1998
  • In the case of acquisition and displaying medical Images such as ultrasonography and endoscopy on VGA monitor of PC system, image degradation of tear-drop appears through scan conversion. In this study, we compare several methods which can solve this degradation and implement the hardware system that resolves this problem in real-time with PC. It is possible to represent high quality image display and real-time processing and acquisition with specific de-interlacing device and PCI bridge on our hardware system. Image quality is improved remarkably on our hardware system. It is implemented as PC-based system, so acquiring, saving images and describing text comment on those images and PACS networking can be easily implemented.metabolism. All images were spatially normalized to MNI standard PET template and smoothed with 16mm FWHM Gaussian kernel using SPM96. Mean count in cerebral region was normalized. The VOls for 34 cerebral regions were previously defined on the standard template and 17 different counts of mirrored regions to hemispheric midline were extracted from spatially normalized images. A three-layer feed-forward error back-propagation neural network classifier with 7 input nodes and 3 output nodes was used. The network was trained to interpret metabolic patterns and produce identical diagnoses with those of expert viewers. The performance of the neural network was optimized by testing with 5~40 nodes in hidden layer. Randomly selected 40 images from each group were used to train the network and the remainders were used to test the learned network. The optimized neural network gave a maximum agreement rate of 80.3% with expert viewers. It used 20 hidden nodes and was trained for 1508 epochs. Also, neural network gave agreement rates of 75~80% with 10 or 30 nodes in hidden layer. We conclude that artificial neural network performed as well as human experts and could be potentially useful as clinical decision support tool for the localization of epileptogenic zones.

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A study on the characteristics of interlace and Mobility of Movable Ion in polyethylene Terephthalate (Polyethylene terephthalate 중의 가동이온의 계면특성과 이동도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Sub;Oh, Keum-Kwon;Kook, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.233-235
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    • 1988
  • This study investigate that the behavior of movable ion in PET effect on the characteristics of the insulting materials. This examine that movable ion signal to. participation of $Ca^2\;Sb^3$ resulting catalyst refuse and characteristics of activation energy that is need to reionization of movable ion type and neutralized case as measuring characteristics of polarity reversal current or thermally stimulated current.

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Bond-Slip Model for FRP-Concrete Interlace I: Theoretical Approach (FRP-콘크리트 계면의 부착모델 I: 이론적 연구)

  • 조근희;조정래;김병석;이영호;진원종;김성태
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.853-858
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    • 2003
  • A new method is proposed to obtain bond-slip model for an adhesive joint between FRP and concrete. Interface element, which can describe the bond behavior, is developed in order to overcome the restriction that complex constitutive relations cannot be modeled in analytic solution. Calibrating numerical bond-slip model to experimental results, multi-objective optimization problem is constructed by physical programming method, and is solved using genetic algorithm. The validity of proposed method is demonstrated by comparing known analytic solution and numerically optimized solution.

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An Investigation on the Interlace between CBTC System and Train Traffic Control System (CBTC 시스템과 열차운행관리장치의 인터페이스에 대한 검토)

  • Choi, Kyu-Hyoung;Yoon, Yong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.229-230
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    • 2004
  • 궤도회로를 사용하지 않고 무선통신을 이용하여 지상-차상간 정보를 송수신하고 열차속도를 제어하는 CBTC 시스템에서, CBTC 차상장치와 추진제어장치와 제동제어장치, 출입문 개폐장치 등의 차량내 각종 차량제어장치들간의 인터페이스를 최적화하기 위한 방안에 대하여 검토하였다. 또한 현재 국가연구개발사업으로 추진중인 경량전철 신호제어시스템 개발에 적용하여, 시스템 최적화를 통한 시스템 설계 및 시험평가에 적용하였다.

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A fount ion analysis of 3-dimers ion image Player (3차원 영상 재생 장치의 기능 분석)

  • 고윤호;최철호;권병헌;최병렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.604-606
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 3차원 영상의 생성 원리와 3차원 영상 모드 그리고 기존의 3차원 영상 재생 장치를 분석하였다. 3차원 영상 모드에는 interlace page-flipping, sync-doubling 모드가 있으며, LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) shutter glasses를 이용한 3차원 영상 재생 장치의 동작 원리 및 파형을 분석하였고 현 재생 장치의 장. 단점을 논하였다 이 장비는 심한 flicker를 유발하였고, 완전한 3차원 입체 영상의 효과를 얻을 수 없었다. 마지막으로 LCD 모니터용 3차원 영상 재생 장치의 필요성과 향후 연구 방향을 제시하였다.

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A Study for Designing of Intelligent Lighting Control LED Apparatus (지능형 조명 제어 시스템용 LED 단말기 개발)

  • Yoo, Soo-Yeub;Lee, Gi-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2008
  • This paper is a report of designing for LED lights driver unit. The main purpose of driver designing is high electrical efficient performance and intelligent control LED driver. This LED driver can be used for intelligent light control. This product expects to improve the light control by dimming instead of interlace on/off light control that increases the social cost such as car accidents and etc.

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AN OPTIMUM DESIGN STUDY OF INTERLACING NOZZLE BY ANALYZING FLUID FLOW INSIDE INTERLACING NOZZLES

  • Juraeva Makhsuda;Ryu Kyung Jin;Kim Sang Dug;Song Dong Joo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2005
  • Air interlacing serves to protect the yarn against damage, strengthens inter-filament compactness or cohesion, and ensures fabric consistency. The air interlacing nozzle is used to introduce intermittent nips to a filament yarn so as to improve its performance in textile processing. This study investigates the effect of interlacing nozzle geometry on the interlacing process. The geometries of interlacing nozzles with multiple air inlets located across the width of a yarn channels are investigated. The basic interlacing nozzle is the yarn channel, with a perpendicular single air inlet in the middle. The yarn channel shapes are cross sections with semicircular or rectangular shapes. This paper presents three doubled sub air inlets with main air inlet and one of them is slightly inclined doubled sub air inlets with main air inlet. The compressed air coming out from the inlet hits the opposing wall of the yarn channel, divides into two branches, flows trough the top side of yarn channel, joins with the compressed air coming out from the sub air inlet and then creates two free jets at both ends of the yarn channel. The compressed air moves in the shape of two opposing directional vortices. The CFD-FASTRAN was used to perform steady simulations of impinging jet flow inside of the interlace nozzles. The vortical structure and the flow pattern such as pressure contour, particle traces, velocity vector plots inside of interlace nozzle geometry are discussed in this paper.

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