• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interface generation

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Study of Self-assembled Organic Layer Formation at the HATCN/Au Interface

  • Kim, Ji-Hoon;Won, Sangyeon;Kwon, Young-Kyun;Kahng, Se-Jong;Park, Yongsup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.150.2-150.2
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    • 2013
  • We elucidate the mechanism of the self-assembled organic layer formation at the organic/metal interface of hexaaza-triphenylene-hexacarbonitrile (HATCN)/Au(111) by first-principles calculations and Lowtemperature scanning tunneling microscope (STM). In this work, we used HATCN to deposit organic material which is well known as an efficient OLED charge generation material. Low-temperature STM measurements revealed that self-assembled hexagonal porous structure is formed at terraces of Au(111). We also found that the hexagonal porous structure has chirality and forms only small (<1000 $nm^2$) phaseseparated chiral domains that can easily change their chiral phase in subsequence STM images at 80 K. To explain the mechanism of these observation, we calculated the molecular-molecular and molecule-surface interaction energies by using density functional theory method. We found that the change of their chiral phase resulted from the competition between the two energies. These results have not only verified our experimental observations, but also revealed the delicate balance between different interactions that caused the self-assembed structures at the surface.

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Multiplex Distribution Interface Analyzer Using Memory Sharing Techniqyes on Ethernet Mode for DRM/DRM+ Systems (DRM/DRM+ 이더넷모드의 다중화분산접속 설계분석)

  • Woo, Yongje;Kang, Mingoo;Seo, Jeongwook
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a novel MDI(Multiplex Distribution Interface) analyzer is designed in Ethernet-mode for DRM(Digital Radio Mondiale), and DRM+(Digital Radio Mondiale Plus) systems. The proposed MDI analyzer can reduce the overload of MDI packets by using memory sharing techniques into a common module block. In consequence, it verifies the received MDI packets by composition information of IP(Internet Protocol) and FAC(Fast Access Channel)/SDC(Service Description Channel) in DRM/DRM+ systems for the next generation digital radio broadcasting systems.

Encoding Method for Olfactory Information (후각 정보의 부호화 방법)

  • Lee, Keun-Hee;Lee, Sang-Wook;Kim, Eung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.1275-1282
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    • 2007
  • With the rapid spread of smart mobile products and practical use of wireless network, it became possible to offer the computing environment people can use anytime anywhere and it is predicted that portable computer as the next generation computing is to be put to practical use. This computer will be expected to have the new interface which provides realistic service through human's five senses as well as the interface through the visual and auditory senses. Accordingly, in this study, we are going to talk about the technology that expresses and reproduces what is based on olfactory information - closely related with memory among honan's five senses - in order to embody the lifelike user interface.

Transmission/reflection phenomena of waves at the interface of two half-space mediums with nonlocal theory

  • Adnan, Jahangir;Abdul, Waheed;Ying, Guo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.85 no.3
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    • pp.305-314
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    • 2023
  • The article is about the theoretical analysis of the transmission and reflection of elastic waves through the interface of perfectly connected materials. The solid continuum mediums considered are piezoelectric semiconductors and transversely isotropic in nature. The connection among the mediums is considered in such a way that it holds the continuity property of field variables at the interface. The concept of strain and stress introduced by non-local theory is also being involved to make the study more applicable It is found that, the incident wave results in the generation of four reflected and three transmitted waves including the thermal and elastic waves. The thermal waves generated in the medium are encountered by using the concept of three phase lag heat model along with fractional ordered time thermoelasticity. The results obtained are calculated graphically for a ZnO material with piezoelectric semiconductor properties for medium M1 and CdSc material with transversely isotropic elastic properties for medium M2. The influence of fractional order parameter, non-local parameter, and steady carrier density parameter on the amplitude ratios of reflected and refraction waves are studied graphically by MATLAB.

The Accuracy Analysis of 3D Image Generation by Digital Photogrammetry (수치사진측량 기반 3차원영상생성 정확도 분석)

  • 강준묵;엄대용;임영빈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2003
  • The 3D Image which embodies real object to 3D space of computer enables various geometrical analysis as well as visualization of complex 3D shape by giving sense for the real and cubic effect that can not be offered in 2D image. Human gives real object to same physical properties in 3D space imagination world of computer, and it is expected that this enables offering of various information by user strengthening interface between human-computer to observe object in real condition. In this study, formal style routine of 3D image creation applying digital photogrammetry was designed for more practical, highly trusty 3D image creation, and the system was emboded using object-oriented technique which strengthen user interface. Also, the discontinuity information about rock slope using 3D image is acquired that is orientation, persistence, spacing and aperture etc.

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Development of FlexRay Module based on the AUTOSAR (AUTOSAR 기반의 FlexRay 모듈 개발)

  • Ju, Hong-Taek;Jeong, Seol-Young;Lee, Myung-Suk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.16C no.6
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    • pp.747-752
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    • 2009
  • The AUTOSAR(AUTOmotive Open System ARchitecture) is an open software platform for automotive. The AUTOSAR contains the modules of FlexRay that is the next generation automotive network protocol. We have developed the modules including FlexRay State Manager, FlexRay Transport, FlexRay Interface, FlexRay Transceiver Driver and FlexRay Driver based on the standard of the module. This thesis presented not only the result of development but the result of design and implementation. And the developed modules were ported to the microcontroller board and verified.

A Study on Processor Monitoring for Integration Test of Flight Control Computer equipped with A Modern Processor (최신 프로세서 탑재 비행제어 컴퓨터의 통합시험을 위한 프로세서 모니터링 연구)

  • Lee, Cheol;Kim, Jae-Cheol;Cho, In-Jae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.1081-1087
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes limitations and solutions of the existing processor-monitoring concept for a military supersonics aircraft Flight Control Computer (FLCC) equipped with modern architecture processor to perform the system integration test. Safecritical FLCC integration test, which requires automatic test for thousands of test cases and real-time input/output test condition generation, depends on the processor-monitoring device called Processor Interface (PI). The PI, which relies upon on the FLCC processor's external address and data-bus data, has some limitations due to multi-fetching capability of the modern sophisticated military processors, like C6000's VLIW (Very-Long Instruction Word) architecture and PowerPC's Superscalar architecture. Several techniques for limitations were developed and proper monitoring approach was presented for modem processor-adopted FLCC system integration test.

A Study of Optimal Mesh Interface Region Generation to Improve Spatial and Temporal Accuracy (공간 및 시간 정확도 향상을 위한 최적의 삽간영역 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho Kum Won
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2003
  • The spatial accuracy becomes first-order when second-order conservation schemes including the non-conservative interpolation in general Chimera method are used. To ensure the solution accuracy, the discontinuities must be located away from the overlapped regions, and the length of overlapped region also must be proportional to the grid spacing. In this paper, a proposed method, cut-paste algorithm, is used to satisfy above constraints. The cut-paste algorithm can generate the optimal mesh inteface region automatically, To validate the spatial and temporal accuracy due to the non-conservative interpolation, inviscid and viscous problems are tested.

Characterization of Conduction Mechanism in Cu Schottky Contacts to p-type Ge

  • Kim, Se Hyun;Jung, Chan Yeong;Kim, Hogyoung
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.324-327
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    • 2014
  • Germanium (Ge) is a promising material for next generation nanoelectronics and multiple junction solar cells. This work investigated the electrical properties in Cu/p-type Ge Schottky diodes, using current-voltage (I-V) measurements. The Schottky barrier heights were 0.66, 0.59, and 0.70 eV from the forward ln(I)-V, Cheung, and Norde methods, respectively. The ideality factors were 1.92 and 1.78 from the forward ln(I)-V method and Cheung method, respectively. Such high ideality factor could be associated with the presence of an interfacial layer and interface states at the Cu/p-Ge interface. The reverse-biased current transport was dominated by the Poole-Frenkel emission rather than the Schottky emission.

Design and Implementation of SGI (Stream Gateway Interface) for Media Stream Transmission in Next Generation Home Gateway supporting Multi-Interfaces (다중 인터페이스를 지원하는 차세대 홈 게이트웨이에서 미디어 스트림 전송을 위한 SGI (Stream Gateway Interface)의 설계 및 구현)

  • 박영충;임승옥;최광순;정광모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10c
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    • pp.148-150
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    • 2004
  • 최근 컴퓨팅 기술의 발전으로 인해 모든 정보 디바이스 간의 융합화 현상, 유비쿼터스와 퍼베이시브와 같은 새로운 컴퓨팅 개념이 대두되고 있으며, 이러한 미래 컴퓨팅의 핵심 솔루션으로 홈 네트워크의 실현이 화두가 되고 있다. 이러한 미래 지향형 홈 네트워크의 실현을 위하여 차세대 홈 플랫폼의 개발이 본격적으로 진행되고 있으며, 이를 통해 엔터테인먼트 서비스가 요구되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 차세대 홈 플랫폼인 홈 스테이션의 기술적 요구사항과 구조에 대하여 기술하고, MPEG-275, DVD, VoD와 같은 미디어 스트림의 전송을 위하여 차세대 홈 플랫폼인 홈 스테이션에서의 미디어 스트림 게이트웨이 인터페이스를 설계 및 구현하고, 홈 스테이션과의 연동을 통한 미디어 스트림의 전송에 대하여 기술한다.

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