• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interface Problem

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A Study on design method of the environmental Interface of Long Life Housing (장수명 공동주택 인터페이스의 친환경적 설계방향에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Young Min;Wang, Woo Chul;Choi, Young Ho
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest ways to design for the environmental Interface of Long Life Housing. Research, improving the performance of the interface, is underway at the research organization of Long Life Housing. Infill system should accommodate the various changes in the space. So dismantlement, replacement, and repair of the act are essential. In this process, A lot of substance, which can damage or spoil the environment, may be produced. However, the eco-friendly aspects of the interface design of infill system is not made in the approach or evaluation. Therefore, this paper is to analyze the problem of Interface of Long Life Housing in terms of eco-friendly, and it try to find a design method, complemented in the next research.

The Application of Ecological Interface Design Methodology for Digitalized MCR in Nuclear Power Plant

  • Ra, Doo Wan;Cha, Woo Chang
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • Objective: This study proposes the application of Ecological Interface Design(EID) method that is effective for situation awareness in digitalized environment. Background: While cognitive interface design method such as Information Rich Display(IRD) is simply focused on existing information for user, EID method helps users' resource to be solved to higher ion task such as diagnostic and problem solving. Method: Using EID method based on Work Domain Analysis (WDA), it was analyzed and designed for Steam Generator(SG) Water Level control process in a digitalized Main Control Room of Nuclear Power Plant. Proposed EID example is evaluated through interviews by expert & operator. Results: The result of expert & operator showed that EID display might give an aid for operator's decision. Conclusion: The results can reduce critical accidental damage that occurred due to cognitive load and so critical human error. Application: This study may be impact on situation awareness study for digitalized interface design.

Free vibration analysis of beams with various interfaces by using a modified matched interface and boundary method

  • Song, Zhiwei;Li, Wei;He, Xiaoqiao;Xie, De
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.72 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a modified matched interface and boundary (MMIB) method to analyze the free vibration of beams with various interfaces caused by steps, intermediate rigid and elastic supports, intermediate concentrated masses and spring-mass systems, etc. A new strategy is developed to determine the parameters in the iterative computation of MMIB. The MMIB procedures are established to deal with boundary conditions and various interface conditions, which overcomes the shortcoming of the traditional MIB. A number of examples are utilized to illustrate the performance of MMIB method. Numerical results indicate that the MMIB method is a highly accurate and convergent approach for solving interface problems.

A Study of Systems Engineering Process Model For the Cognitive Interface Design Process (시스템 엔지니어링 프로세스 모델에 기반한 인지 시스템 설계 프로세스 연구)

  • Cha, Woo Chang;Ra, Doo Wan;Choi, Yong Jin;Lee, Ji Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study is to propose the design process suitable for developing the cognitive interface considering system engineering process (SEP) models. Due to the cognitive workload in an operation of HMS, some cognitive interfaces have been developed. It is somehow difficult to use the developed cognitive interface in real working environment since they often showed a conflict to stereotyped interface. So it is necessary to develop the design process suitable for the more operator-specific interface. Various SEP models were reviewed for selecting the suitable design process which might resolve the problem from design-specific interface. The suitable process for designing cognitive interface was proposed considering currently usable SEP models. The findings from the study may be helpful for systematic approach to designing cognitive interface in digitalized environment. The proposed design process would be applied for easily employing the cognitive interface in digitalized working environment such as main control room in nuclear power plant.

Distant-talking of Speech Interface for Humanoid Robots (휴머노이드 로봇을 위한 원거리 음성 인터페이스 기술 연구)

  • Lee, Hyub-Woo;Yook, Dong-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2007
  • For efficient interaction between human and robots, speech interface is a core problem especially in noisy and reverberant conditions. This paper analyzes main issues of spoken language interface for humanoid robots, such as sound source localization, voice activity detection, and speaker recognition.

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비틀림하의 복합원통에 있는 원주 표면균열에 대한 응력 확대 계수

  • Kim, Yeong-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2000
  • Stress intensity factors for the circumferential surface crack of a long composite cylinder under torsion is investigated. The problem is formulated as a singular integral equation of the first kind with a Cauchy type kernel using the integral transform technique. The mode III stress intensity factors at the crack tips are presented when (a) the inner crack tip is away from the interface and (b) the inner crack tip is at the interface.

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Application of Boundary Element Methods to Interface Crack Problems (II) : Elastic -Viscoelastic Problem (계면균열해석에 대한 경계요소법의 응용 (II) : 탄성-점탄성 문제)

  • 이상순;김정규;김태형;박건우;황종근
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 1996
  • The stress intensity factor for an interface crack in dissimilar elastic and viscoelastic materials is derived and the time-domain boundary element analysis is performed. Numerical results show that the proposed method is very useful for the analysis of the interface crack in elastic and viscoelastic bimaterials.

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Head-Disk Interface : Migration from Contact-Start-Stop to Load/Unload

  • Suk, Mike
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.643-651
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    • 1999
  • A brief description of the current technology (contact-start-stop) employed in most of today's hard disk drive is presented. The dynamics and head/disk interactions during a start/stop process are very complicated and no one has been able to accurately model the interactions. Thus, the head/disk interface that meets the start/stop durability and stiction requirements are always developed statistically. In arriving at a solution. many sets of statistical tests are run by varying several parameters. such as, the carbon overcoat thickness. lubricant thickness. disk surface roughness, etc. Consequently, the cost associated III developing an interface could be significant since the outcome is difficult to predict. An alternative method known as Load/Unload technology alters the problem set. such that. the start/stop performance can be designed in a predictable manner. Although this techno¬logy offers superior performance and significantly reduces statistical testing time, it also has some potential problems. However. contrary to the CSS technology. most of the problems can be solved by design and not by trial and error. One critical problem is that of head/disk contacts during the loading and unloading processes. These contact can cause disk and slider damage because the contacts are likely to occur at high disk speeds resulting in large friction forces. Use of glass substrate disks also may present problems if not managed correctly. Due to the low thermal conductivity of glass substrates. any head/disk contacts may result in erasure due to frictional heating of the head/disk interface. In spite of these and other potential problems. the advantage with L/UL system is that these events can be understood. analyzed. and solved in a deterministic manner.

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The Free Edge Stress Singularity At An Interface of Bilinear Material Structure (탄성 선형 경화 재료로 구성된 복합 구조물의 자유 경계면에서 나타나는 응력특이도)

  • 정철섭
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 1997
  • The order of the stress singularity that occurs at the termination of an interface between materials exhibiting bilinear stress-strain response under plane strain conditions has been calculated, The governing equation of elasticity together with traction-free boundary condition and interface continuity condition defines a two-point boundary value problem. The stress components near the free edge are assumed to be proportional to r/sup s-1/, with solutions existing only for certain values of s. Finding these values entails the solution of an eigenvalue problem. Because it has been impossible to integrate the differential equations analytically, the integration has been performed numerically with a shooting method coupled with a Newton improvement scheme.

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The Development of Graphic User Interface Program for Optimum Design of RC Continuous Beam (RC 연속보의 최적설계를 위한 GUI 프로그램 개발)

  • 한상훈;조홍동;박중열
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the development of graphic user interface(GUI) program for optimum design of RC continuous beam is dealt. Optimum design problem that satisfies strength, serviceability, durability and geometrical conditions is formulated as a non-linear programming problem(NLP) in which the objective function as well as the constraints are highly non-linear on design variables such as cross sectional dimensions and steel ratio. Optimum design problem is solved by NLP techniques namely, sequential linear programming(SLP), sequential convex programming(SCP). Numerical examples of R.C. continuous beam using GUI system are given to show usefulness of GUI system for practical design work and efficiency of algorithm for the NLP techniques.

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