• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interest Measures

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Color Data Clustering Algorithm using Fuzzy Color Model (퍼지컬러 모델을 이용한 컬러 데이터 클러스터링 알고리즘1)

  • Kim, Dae-Won;Lee, Kwang H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2002
  • The research Interest of this paper is focused on the efficient clustering task for an arbitrary color data. In order to tackle this problem, we have tiled to model the inherent uncertainty and vagueness of color data using fuzzy color model. By laking a fuzzy approach to color modeling, we could make a soft decision for the vague regions between neighboring colors. The proposed fuzzy color model defined a three dimensional fuzzy color ball and color membership computation method with the two inter-color distance measures. With the fuzzy color model, we developed a new fuzzy clustering algorithm for an efficient partition of color data. Each fuzzy cluster set has a cluster prototype which is represented by fuzzy color centroid.

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Trends in Temporal Action Detection in Untrimmed Videos (시간적 행동 탐지 기술 동향)

  • Moon, Jinyoung;Kim, Hyungil;Park, Jongyoul
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.20-33
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    • 2020
  • Temporal action detection (TAD) in untrimmed videos is an important but a challenging problem in the field of computer vision and has gathered increasing interest recently. Although most studies on action in videos have addressed action recognition in trimmed videos, TAD methods are required to understand real-world untrimmed videos, including mostly background and some meaningful action instances belonging to multiple action classes. TAD is mainly composed of temporal action localization that generates temporal action proposals, such as single action and action recognition, which classifies action proposals into action classes. However, the task of generating temporal action proposals with accurate temporal boundaries is challenging in TAD. In this paper, we discuss TAD technologies that are considered high performance in terms of representative TAD studies based on deep learning. Further, we investigate evaluation methodologies for TAD, such as benchmark datasets and performance measures, and subsequently compare the performance of the discussed TAD models.

Measures to use the Land Price Information System in Connection with the PDA Technology for Investigation of Land Characteristics (토지특성 조사를 위한 지가정보시스템과 PDA의 연계 활용 기법)

  • Lee Kye-Dong;Jeong Tea-Su;Hahm Chang-Hahk;Lee Jea-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.521-526
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    • 2006
  • As a result of establishing the regional self-government system, regional residents came to take more interest in their land ownership rights and relevant areas. The administrative bodies in South Korea are trying their best to meet the complicated and diversified demands of the residents regarding land and construction administration. However, governmental agencies are having difficulties identifying land characteristics on the field as part of standard lands change every year. Also, the vague boundaries of agricultural and mountainous land areas are causing surveyors problems in spotting the right areas. Thus, this study intends to provide information and guidance on an accurate land price calculation system in connection between the land information system and PDA technology for distribution of accurate information regarding lands and their management.

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Evaluation of Economic Alternatives with Dynamic Measures (동태적 측도를 이용한 경제성 평가)

  • Park, Choon-Yup
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new present value measure, the dynamic present value, or DPV. DPV takes into account not only the value of the realized cash flow but also that of potential cash flow. The DPV approach enables the analyst to observe differences in the present value of the alternatives every period over the whole time period of interest. This is the most fundamental advantage of the DPV approach over the traditional present value approach in which the present value of the alternatives is evaluated only one particular point of time. The concepts of the realized and potential cash flows are also developed in this paper. These new concepts are found to be useful elements in evaluating economic alternatives.

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Derating design approach of aluminum electrolytic capacitor for reliability improvement (알루미늄 전해 커패시터의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 Derating 설계 연구)

  • Min, Dae-June;Kim, Jae-Jung;Son, Young-Kap;Chang, Seog-Weon;Kwack, Kae-Dal
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1712-1717
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a derating design approach for reliability improvement of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor. The capacitor, usually mounted in a printed circuit board, is used to stabilize the circuit. The main failure mechanism of interest is dry-up of the electrolyte that is mainly caused by two stresses-temperature and voltage. The lifetime under these stresses is modeled as a function of these stresses and time using accelerated life testing. Quantitative variation in the lifetime, according to variations in these stresses, is investigated to perform the derating design of the capacitor so that the stress levels are selected to achieve required reliability measures for reliability improvement. Moreover, sensitivity analysis shows which stress would be a more important factor determining the lifetime.

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The Environmental Applications of Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Ituen, Ima;Sohn, Gun-Ho
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • There has been increased interest in wireless sensors in the last few years. This paper provides insight into the properties that make these sensors so attractive, specifically considering their efficiency, data reliability, and the ability to verify the data generated. Some advantages a wireless network presents over traditional information sensing are discussed as well. The paper considers how the environmental field can benefit from using these networks. Some of the possible challenges this industry will face in adopting this new method of data sampling and collection are also considered. A project we conducted raised concern over measures needed for the integrity of the communication system to be maintained, thus ensuring the integrity of the data being collected. From results of an experimental project conducted in York University, the reliability and usefulness of a sensor network is discussed.

State-Dependent Call Admission Control in Hierarchical Wireless Multiservice Networks

  • Chung Shun-Ping;Lee Jin-Chang
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2006
  • State-dependent call admission control (SDCAC) is proposed to make efficient use of scarce wireless resource in a hierarchical wireless network with heterogeneous traffic. With SDCAC, new calls are accepted according to an acceptance probability taking account of not only cell dwell time but also call holding time and system state (i.e., occupied bandwidth). An analytical method is developed to calculate performance measures of interest, e.g., new call blocking probability, forced termination probability, over. all weighted blocking probability. Numerical results with not only stationary but nonstationary traffic loads are presented to show the robustness of SDCAC. It is shown that SDCAC performs much better than the other considered schemes under nonstationary traffic load.

Measures to Evaluate the Efficiency for Safety Education Contents Using BIM (BIM을 활용한 안전사고 예방교육 내용매체의 효율성 평가 방안)

  • Park, Tae-Hwan;Park, Young-Jun;Kim, Tae-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.40-41
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    • 2014
  • Today, the potential safety risk is increased due to a construction industry is high-rised, mechanized, and complexed. Most workers injured in accident caused by lack of safety awareness. Therefore the safety education is focused in construction site, but it can not get workers' interest and has many problems to reduce construction accident. This study will investigate the effects of education used BIM intended for workers in construction site to verify the objective effectiveness in future.

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Performance Analysis of a Finite-Buffer Discrete-Time Queueing System with Fixed-Sized Bulk-service

  • Chang, Seok-Ho;Kim, Tae-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.9B
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    • pp.783-792
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    • 2003
  • We consider a finite-buffer discrete-time queueing system with fixed-size bulk-service discipline: Geo/ $G^{B}$1/K+B. The main purpose of this paper is to present a performance analysis of this system that has a wide range of applications in Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) and other related telecommunication systems. For this purpose, we first derive the departure-epoch probabilities based on the embedded Markov chain method. Next, based on simple rate in and rate out argument, we present stable relationships for the steady-state probabilities of the queue length at different epochs: departure, random, and arrival. Finally, based on these relationships, we present various useful performance measures of interest such as the moments of number of packets in the system at three different epochs and the loss probability. The numerical results are presented for a deterministic service-time distribution - a case that has gained importance in recent years.s.

The Korean Americans’ Knowledge on Korean Traditional Foods(II) -Preference and Frequency- (미국 거주 한인들의 전통음식에 관한 인식조사(II)-기호도 및 섭취빈도를 중심으로-)

  • 변재옥;한재숙;오옥희
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.140-150
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to find out the desirable measures for maintenance and development traditional foods when abroad, by investigating the knowledge and actual state of utilization of Americans residing in the Los Angeles on Korean traditional foods. The 308 respondents of questionnaires were taken. 96% of the respondents demonstrated interest in traditional foods. Among kinds of traditional food, the most preferable food was boiled rice(71.4%) and Kimchi(70.9%) , The that traditional foods are used were good taste(45.4%) and familiar taste(41.6%). The reason for avoiding them was, mainly, troublesome cooking methods (46.3% ). Conclusively, the Korean Americans residing in the Los Angeles have made good use of boiled rice and Kimchi a staple common food, but special foods. ceremonial foods and festival foods were hardly used. To maintain Korean traditional foods when abroad, it is necessary that older generations sometimes offer opportunity to meet with them to the coming Korean generations, and Korean food companies develop and export standardized and simplified traditional foods.

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