• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interdisciplinary Approach

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The Present Position of the Interdisciplinary Approach of Historical Clothing and Textiles (복식사 연구에서의 타학문과의 연계성의 현황)

  • 정미진;정홍숙
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to pave the way to improve the quality of historical clothing and textiles and to search for the advisable direction of future studies by examining and analyzing the interdisciplinary approach of historical clothing and textiles related articles published in The Korean Society of Costume. For this analysis, the data were included 124 historical clothing and textiles research articles published in The Korean Society of Costume from 1980 to 2001 March. The followings show the results of this study. 1. The five dominant interdisciplinary fields of historical clothing and textiles were Identified : anthropology, art history, pop music, archaeology, sociology 2. The interdisciplinary research has been actively approached in historical clothing and textiles. 3. The most frequently approached field of the interdisciplinary researches of historical clothing and textiles was art history 4. The period that has most variety interdisciplinary fields was the present age. The studies of future historical clothing and textiles should be approached in more diverse areas of interdisciplinary way and time periods.

Interdisciplinary approach in esthetic dentistry (심미치과에 있어서의 Interdisciplinary approach)

  • Kim, II-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2000
  • There are clinical cases that always give us trouble in our daily practice. But, those kind of difficulties may be from our intradisciplinary approach not from interdisciplinary approach. Many dentists are getting good results from interdisciplinary treatments, involving periodontics, operative dentistry and prosthodontics. But, the orthodontics is the discipline can't be missed to the dentists trying to esthetic treatment. Here, I'd like to share the following cases because I couldn't get esthetic outcomes if there was no orthodontic involvement, with periodontics, operative dentistry and prosthodontics.

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Constructing Convergence Knowledge on Velocity with Family Resemblance Approach (가족 유사성 접근법을 적용한 물체의 빠르기 주제의 융합지식 구성 연구)

  • Lee, Sooah;Jhun, Youngseok
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.188-205
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    • 2018
  • For STEM education science teachers usually choose topics which are related to both science and other disciplinary contents. Nevertheless it is not clear for the teachers to adopt what kind of criteria for their choices. Interdisciplinary teaching is not a mixture of science content with another one from different disciplines as resources for the content teaching. Instead the criteria and perspectives for the integration need to be clearly defined. In this study we investigated how to integrate science and other disciplines in terms of interdisciplinary teaching. Family resemblance approach by Wittgenstein, recently revised by Erduran and Dagher, was applied to comparative analysis of science, math, and physical education curriculum documents in Korea. Aim and value, methodological rules and methods, knowledge, and activities in each discipline were compared and analyzed with the view of FRA. Results of the study described alternative criteria of how to find appropriate topics for interdisciplinary teaching.

The Study of Shop Floor Control System Under CIM Environment (CIM 환경에서의 현장관리시스템)

  • 남호기
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.46
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 1998
  • In recent years there has been a tremendous upsurge of interest in Shop Floor Control System (SFCS) design and analysis. We reviewed current computer-aided shop floor control system. It is concluded that current methodologies support, in a very restricted sense, these planning, scheduling, and monitoring activities and that enhanced performance can be achieved via an integrated approach. In this paper we present an interdisciplinary approach to the development and installing of sophisticated shop floor control systems. Interdisciplinary design will form the basis of designing SFCS in new knowledge intensive era. Interdisciplinary design means more than just applying knowledge from other domains, such as psychology and organization science to design of SFCS. The interdisciplinary approach is verified by an illustrative case study.

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An Interdisciplinary Approach to Industry-Based Complex Problem-Solving: Sustainable Policy Solutions to the Malaysian Water Crisis

  • Richards, Cameron;Padfield, Rory
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.55-77
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    • 2016
  • This paper focuses on how an integrated or systemic approach is needed to both investigate and connect different kinds of interdisciplinary inquiry and knowledge within and beyond universities to encourage more productive collaboration with the other three ‘macro stakeholders’ - government, business, and the wider community. In this way universities can and should provide a greater leadership role in sustainability, innovation and policy studies. Such a framework is needed to also help to change the view of many that academics should just play a supporting role of providing specialised technical expertise only to the other macro stakeholders. The interdisciplinary and collaborative framework developed here is applied to the on-going water crisis in Malaysia - an exemplary complex problem-solving basis for seeking sustainable policy solutions to diverse challenges. As further discussed, this was applied also in practice to a multi-stakeholder seminar on addressing the difficult policy challenges of the Malaysian water industry and sector.

MALDI-TOF Analysis of Binding between DNA and Peptides Containing Lysine and Tryptophan

  • Lee, Seonghyun;Choe, Sojeong;Oh, Yeeun;Jo, Kyubong
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2015
  • Here, we demonstrate the use of MALDI-TOF as a fast and simple analytical approach to evaluate the DNA-binding capability of various peptides. Specifically, by varying the amino acid sequence of the peptides consisting of lysine (K) and tryptophan (W), we identified peptides with strong DNA-binding capabilities using MALDI-TOF. Mass spectrometric analysis reveals an interesting novel finding that lysine residues show sequence selective preference, which used to be considered as mediator of electrostatic interactions with DNA phosphate backbones. Moreover, tryptophan residues show higher affinity to DNA than lysine residues. Since there are numerous possible combinations to make peptide oligomers, it is valuable to introduce a simple and reliable analytical approach in order to quickly identify DNA-binding peptides.

PDMS Nanoslits without Roof Collapse

  • Lee, Jin-Yong;Yun, Young-Keu;Kim, Yoo-Ri;Jo, Kyu-Bong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.1793-1797
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    • 2009
  • Soft lithography of polydimethyl-siloxane (PDMS), an elastomeric polymer, has enabled rapid and inexpensive fabrications of microfluidic devices for various biochemical and bioanalytical applications. However, fabrications of nanostructured PDMS components such as nanoslits remain extremely challenging because of deformation of PDMS material. One of the well-known issues is the unwanted contact between the surfaces of PDMS roof and bottom substrate, called ‘roof collapse’. Here we have developed a novel approach for the facile stabilization of PDMS nanoslits in the low height (130 nm)/width (100 $\mu$m) ratio without roof-collapse. Within 130 nm high nanoslits, we demonstrate the confinement of single DNA molecules. We believe that this approach will serve as a key to utilize PDMS as nanoslits for integrated microfluidic devices.

Cross-Validation method for Science and Technology Research Paper considering Interdisciplinary Approach (다학제적 접근을 고려한 과학기술논문 상호검증 방법)

  • Han, Young-shin
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2015
  • Researchers in science and technology has broadened the scope of research in order to solve complex problems, academic exchange has also been actively carried out. If the paper which is a mean of interdisciplinary approach has a limited term and the formula, it can act as barriers to access for many researchers in various fields. This paper proposes a cross-validation method for eliminating documentary barriers based on discrete event system formalism. We expect that our proposed method will improve a cross-validation considering researchers in another fields.

High Accuracy Mass Measurement Approach in the Identification of Phospholipids in Lipid Extracts: 7 T Fourier-transform Mass Spectrometry and MS/MS Validation

  • Yu, Seong-Hyun;Lee, Youn-Jin;Park, Soo-Jin;Lee, Ye-Won;Cho, Kun;Kim, Young-Hwan;Oh, Han-Bin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.1170-1178
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    • 2011
  • In the present study, the approach of high accuracy mass measurements for phospholipid identifications was evaluated using a 7 T ESI-FTMS/linear ion trap MS/MS. Experiments were carried out for porcine brain, bovine liver, and soybean total lipid extracts in both positive and negative ion modes. In total, 59, 55, and 18 phospholipid species were characterized in the positive ion mode for porcine brain, bovine liver, and soybean lipid extracts, respectively. Assigned lipid classes were PC, PE, PEt, PS, and SM. In the negative ion mode, PG, PS, PA, PE, and PI classes were observed. In the negative ion mode, for porcine brain, bovine liver, and soybean lipid extracts, 28, 34, and 29 species were characterized, respectively. Comparison of our results with those obtained by other groups using derivatization-LC-APCI MS and nano-RP-LC-MS/MS showed that our approach can characterize PC species as effectively as those methods could. In conclusion, we demonstrated that high accuracy mass measurements of total lipid extracts using a high resolution FTMS, particularly, 7T FTMS, plus ion-trap MS/MS are very useful in profiling lipid compositions in biological samples.

Comparative Analysis of Large Genome in Human-Chimpanzee (인간-침팬지간 대량의 지놈서열 비교분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Dae-Soo;Jeon, Yeo-Jin;Cho, Hwan-Gue;Kim, Heui-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bioinformatics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2003
  • With the availability of complete whole-genomes such as the human, mouse, fugu and chimpanzee chromosome 22, comparative analysis of large genomes from cross-species at varying evolutionary distances is considered one of a powerful approach for identifying coding and functional non-coding sequences. Here we describe a fast and efficient global alignment method especially for large genomic regions over mega bases pair. We used an approach for identifying all similarity regions by HSP (Highest Segment Pair) regions using local alignments and then large syntenic genome based on the both extension of anchors at HSP regions in two species and global conservation map. Using this alignment approach, we examined rearrangement loci in human chromosome 21 and chimpanzee chromosome 22. Finally, we extracted syntenic genome 30 Mb of human chromosome 21 with chimpanzee chromosome 22, and then identified genomic rearrangements (deletions and insertions ranging h size from 0.3 to 200 kb). Our experiment shows that all jnsertion/deletion (indel) events in excess of 300 bp within chimpanzee chromosome 22 and human chromosome 21 alignments in order to identify new insertions that had occurred over the last 7 million years of evolution. Finally we also discussed evolutionary features throughout comparative analyses of Ka/ks (non-synonymous / synonymous substitutions) rate in orthologous 119 genes of chromosome 21 and 53 genes of MHC-I class in human and chimpanzee genome.

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