• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intellectual capital

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A Study on Social Capital Formation and Model Applicability of Intellectual Capital in Public Libraries (공공도서관의 사회자본 형성과 지적자본 모형 적용 가능성)

  • Park, Seong-Woo;Chang, Woo-Kwon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.233-254
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    • 2010
  • This research attempted to examine the concept of social capital and intellectual capital for re-conceptualizing the library's total values. This approach enabled research to analyze that social capital formation is created by public libraries as functioning agencies. Intellectual capital consisted of human capital, structural capital and social capital was examined on applicability in the public libraries by understanding social capital. The research outlined the mechanism for total values of libraries. Finally the findings of this research were expected to help to research for libraries' identity.

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Measurement of Intellectual Capital in Public Research Institute (공공 연구기관의 지적자본 측정)

  • Yi Chan-Goo;Kim Myung-Soon;Kim Dong-Young;Park Sang-Gyu;Lee Seung-Koog;Kim Yong-Koo
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.757-782
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    • 2005
  • This paper aims to measure the intellectual capital (IC) of the E institute, a typical type of public research institute and to analyse the measurement results. Regarding the research framework, we basically adopted the 'Intangible Assets Monitor' proposed by Sveiby and comprising human capital, structural capital and relational capital. For this work, we firstly identified 37 intellectual capital indicators which are slightly, or sometimes totally, different from ones for private companies in the perspective of their organisational attributes and characteristics. Then, based on these 37 indicators, we measured a current state of the intellectual capital in 2003 and 2004 respectively and identified the range of variation between two years. Through this work, we try to show that the core competitiveness of the public research institute came from not tangible assets such as land, building and facilities, but intellectual capital including human competences, the rational organisational system and the stakeholder's satisfaction. As a result, it may constitute the first time in Korea for the E institute to measure its own intellectual capital for two years as well as to publish the findings of measurement.

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The Affects of Social Capital and Intellectual Capital on The Entrepreneurial Intention of Senior Generation (시니어세대의 사회적자본과 지적자본이 창업의지에 미치는 영향)

  • Gil, Dae-Ho;Jeong, Hwa-young
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.79-97
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to study the influence of the entrepreneurship of the senior generation on the will to start a business at a time when the senior generation cannot lead to technology start-ups or reemployment even after retirement. In addition, in this study, we look at the relationship between entrepreneurship and will to start a business and use social and intellectual capital to verify the impact of entrepreneurship on the will to start a business. This study shows that entrepreneurship is concerned with the relationship between social and intellectual capital and not with the relationship between entrepreneurship and will to start a business. In addition, the relationship between social capital to the will to start a business was significant and the intellectual capital was not significant in the will to start a business. Even if entrepreneurship is embedded, it means that experience and network of social and intellectual capital are essential to the will to start a business, rather than to start one right away.

Knowledge-based Economy and the Efficiency of National Intellectual Capital: Focusing on Korea.US.Japan.China (지식기반경제와 국민지적자본의 효율성: 한.미.일.중을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Seon-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.158-171
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    • 2008
  • Measuring intellectual capital efficiency is one of the greatest challenges for all who are involved in knowledge-based economy, at macro as well as at micro level. The purpose of this study is to calculate and analyze the efficiency of national intellectual capital and value added intellectual coefficient for Korea, US, Japan, and China during the period 2000-2005. Major findings from the analysis can be summarized as follows. The US shows both the highest value creation efficiency of national intellectual capital, 1.480 and the highest value added intellectual coefficient, 6.585. It holds rank one according to GDP per capita, $41,541 in 2005. In Korea, the coefficient of national intellectual capital efficiency is 1.321 while that of value added intellectual capital is 4.733. However, the national intellectual capital efficiency of Japan, 1.271 is in opposition to the created high of vale added, 5.695. Finally, China shows that the coefficient of national intellectual capital efficiency is 1.438 while that of value added intellectual capital is 3.815.

Intellectual Capital and Corporate Sustainable Growth: The Indian Evidence

  • Mukherjee, Tutun;Sen, Som Sankar
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.5-15
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - The present study endeavours to investigate the impact of intellectual capital (IC) and its components on corporate sustainable growth in India. In addition, this study aims to find out the most influential component of IC on corporate sustainable growth in India. Research design, data, and methodology - A sample size of top 139 NSE listed non-financial companies over a time period of five years has been used in this monograph. The impact of intellectual capital and its components on corporate sustainable growth has been examined using the longitudinal data analysis technique. Results - The findings of this study bring to light that intellectual capital (IC) as measured by the M-VAIC model demonstrates a significant impact on corporate sustainable growth. Considerably, the results also reveal that almost all the explanatory variables viz. Physical Capital, Relational Capital, Innovation Capital, and Process Capital exercise notable influence in explaining corporate sustainable growth. Moreover, the results demonstrate Innovation Capital (controlling the effect of Physical Capital) represents the most influential component of IC on corporate sustainable growth. Conclusions - The research findings show that in the Indian context, both physical capital, and IC (overall), as well as its components, play a crucial role to explain corporate sustainable growth.

A Study on the Cause and Effect of Assessment Index of Intellectual Capital and Performance of the Public Library (공공도서관 지적자본 평가지표와 성과의 인과관계 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Woo;Chang, Woo-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.279-307
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    • 2011
  • Intellectual capital is the driving force for the competitive advantage and durability of the public library. This asset consists of the library members' competences, the organizational structure constructed by the members, and the interrelationships among the people sharing the same interests. These are called human capital, structural capital and social capital in the respective order. The purpose of the study was to provide foundational information for the public library's intellectual capital assessment as well as creating an experimental assessment model. It analysed the three characteristics of the capital, which generated an assessment index. In addition, it identified the relationship between the components of the intellectual capital and performance were discovered through empirical study to improve the assessment system.

Development of a Measurement of Intellectual Capital for Hospital Nursing Organizations (병원 간호조직의 지적자본 측정도구 개발)

  • Kim, Eun-A;Jang, Keum-Seong
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was done to develop an instrument for measuring intellectual capital and assess its validity and reliability in identifying the components, human capital, structure capital and customer capital of intellectual capital in hospital nursing organizations. Methods: The participants were 950 regular clinical nurses who had worked for over 13 months in 7 medical hospitals including 4 national university hospitals and 3 private university hospitals. The data were collected through a questionnaire survey done from July 2 to August 25, 2009. Data from 906 nurses were used for the final analysis. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Cronbach's alpha coefficients, item analysis, factor analysis (principal component analysis, Varimax rotation) with the SPSS $PC^+$ 17.0 for Windows program. Results: Developing the instrument for measuring intellectual capital in hospital nursing organizations involved a literature review, development of preliminary items, and verification of validity and reliability. The final instrument was in a self-report form on a 5-point Likert scale. There were 29 items on human capital (5 domains), 21 items on customer capital (4 domains), 26 items on structure capital (4 domains). Conclusion: The results of this study may be useful to assess the levels of intellectual capital of hospital nursing organizations.

Intellectual Capital and Organizational Effectiveness of Nurses: Comparison of Public and Private Hospitals (간호조직의 지적자본과 조직유효성: 공공병원과 민간병원의 비교)

  • Oh, Jeong-Eun;Jeon, Gyeong-Suk;Jang, Kwang-Sim
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : This study was conducted to examine the differences in the association of intellectual capital with organizational effectiveness of nursing organizations between public and private hospitals. Methods : A total of 166 nurses (82 of public hospital and 84 of private hospital) were recruited for the survey. Nurses' job satisfaction, organizational commitment, intellectual capital, sociodemographics, work-related factors, and health status were measured. Results : Nurses of public hospitals reported significantly higher scores in human capital, customer capital, job satisfaction, emotional engagement, and transactional commitments than did those of the private hospital. Human capital private and structural capital were significantly associated with nurses' job satisfaction in both public and private hospitals. Customer capital was positively associated with the emotional and transactional commitment in the public hospital, while, structural capital was associated with transactional and normative commitment in the private hospital. Conclusions : We could confirm that the nurses' intellectual capital is important the effectiveness of nursing organizations in both public and private hospitals.

Intellectual Capital of Government Sponsored R&D Institutes (국가출연연구기관의 지식자산 모델)

  • 김명순;유제훈;고재상;이영덕
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.197-216
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    • 2000
  • This study is to make clear the knowledge-based management perspective for knowledge companies and to find a way to measure intellectual capital of R&D organizations. Based on the state-of-the-art findings from business sectors, the intellectual capital is divided into three categories: human capital, structural capital, and customer capital. The fourth capital, infrastructural capital, is added in this study specifically for government sponsored R&D organizations, of which the main objectives are to foster technological innovation nationwide and to support its diffusion effectively, The result of this study can offer basic concept of under what categories they can be classified, which also can be used further to find the right indicators of intellectual capital specific to each organization by combining the items found in this study.

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Analysing Evaluation Indicators for the Research Institutes in Science & Technology Sector in the Perspective of Intellectual Capital Model (지적자본 관점에서의 과학기술계 연구기관 평가지표 분석)

  • Yi, Chan-Goo
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.177-209
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    • 2007
  • This work firstly aims to analyse the balance between tangibles and intangibles as well as among human capital, structural capital and relational capital of evaluation indicators for the research institutes in science and technology sector conducted in 2006, by adopting intellectual capital model. The research question of this work comes from that while the R&D activity can produce both tangibles and intangibles, there have no been methodologies to relevantly measure and rationally judge these, in particular, intangible performance. The result shows that the institute evaluation system in 2006 had given more weight on tangibles and structural capital than intangibles and other intellectual capitals such as human capital and relational capital, in comparison to the past evaluation system, even though, in principle, the current evaluation system has to deal with the intangible research performances as well as tangible ones in economic, social and cultural perspective. Finally, based on these analysis, I will try to suggest some policy directions for overcoming the deficits of indicators in institute evaluation system.

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