• Title/Summary/Keyword: Integrated navigation

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Applicability of Optical Flow Information for UAV Navigation under GNSS-denied Environment (위성항법 불용 환경에서의 무인비행체 항법을 위한 광류 정보 활용)

  • Kim, Dongmin;Kim, Taegyun;Jeaong, Hoijo;Suk, Jinyoung;Kim, Seungkeun;Kim, Younsil;Han, Sanghyuck
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 2020
  • This paper investigates the applicability of optical flow information for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) navigation under environments where global navigation satellite system (GNSS) is unavailable. Since the optical flow information is one of important measurements to estimate horizontal velocity and position, accuracy of the optical flow information must be guaranteed. So a navigation algorithm, which can estimate and cancel biases that the optical flow information may have, is suggested to improve the estimation performance. In order to apply and verify the proposed algorithm, an integrated simulation environment is built by designing a guidance, navigation, and control (GNC) system. Numerical simulations are implemented to analyze the navigation performance using this environment.

Navigation System for a Deep-sea ROV Fusing USBL, DVL, and Heading Measurements (USBL, DVL과 선수각 측정신호를 융합한 심해 무인잠수정의 항법시스템)

  • Lee, Pan-Mook;Shim, Hyungwon;Baek, Hyuk;Kim, Banghyun;Park, Jin-Yeong;Jun, Bong-Huan;Yoo, Seong-Yeol
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an integrated navigation system that combines ultra-short baseline (USBL), Doppler velocity log (DVL), and heading measurements for a deep-sea remotely operated vehicle, Hemire. A navigation model is introduced based on the kinematic relation of the position and velocity. The system states are predicted using the navigation model and corrected with the USBL, DVL, and heading measurements using the Kalman filter. The performance of the navigation system was confirmed through re-navigation simulations with the measured data at the Southern Mariana Arc submarine volcanoes. Based on the characteristics of the measurements, the design process for the parameters of the system modeling error covariance, measurement error covariance, and initial error covariance are presented. This paper reviews the influence of the outliers and blackout of the USBL and DVL measurements, and proposes an outlier rejection algorithm that is robust to USBL blackout. The effectiveness of the method is demonstrated with re-navigation for the data that includes USBL blackouts.

Design and Development of Management System Standard Software for Aids to Navigation Based on S-201 (S-201 기반 항로표지 관리운영시스템 표준 SW 설계 및 개발)

  • Yeo, Ji-Min;Chae, Jeong-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1927-1934
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    • 2021
  • The AtoN are installed and operated on the sea in order to help the safe navigation of ships. With the development of maritime ICT, to monitor and control the condition of AtoN from land using multiplex communication network such as AtoN AIS, CDMA, and LTE. Currently, The information of AtoN is difficult to integrated manage because AtoN management systems has been independently developed and operatie according to the operating conditions of the Regional Office of Oceans and Fisheries. In addition, in preparation for the introduction for e-navigation and MASS, systematic and unified information of AtoN is required. In this paper, we study to design and develop standard software for AtoN management system based on the international standard for navigation information(S-201). Through this study, it will be possible to provide continuous AtoN information and effective AtoN management.

The Change of Coastal Water Area due to the Development of Mokpo Harbor and Construction of Daebul Industrial Complex(I) (목포항 개발 및 대불 산업단지 조성에 따른 연안해역 변화(I)- 해면 정온도를 중심으로 -)

  • 이중우;정명선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 1991
  • The change of water level at Mokpo Harbour and its adjacent coastal area due to the construction of the Youngsan Estuary Barrage and the Third Land Reclamation Work of estuary barren had been roughly expected. Periodical floods, which occur 2 times per month, are also being observed at the low lying commercial areas near the Mokpo Old Harbor. Although it is said that the highest tidal current component among the tidal current records at the approaching channel to Mokpo Harbor is reduced to 6 kts, because of the esturary barrage, they do not give any precise statement or a deep analysis for the flooding and periodical water level change under certain environmental conditions. Moreover, they never tried the analysis of development plan considering the natural disaster such as typhoon or other extreme conditions. Thus, it is necessary to collect and analyze the data related to floodings, harbor oscillations, currents, and water quality , etc. because of the development considering the extreme condition. Thus, it is necessary to collect and analyze the data related to floodings, harbor oscillations, currents, and water quality, etc. because of the development considering the extreme condition and to evaluate the field observation and measurement, including the numerical model simulation based on the scientific approaches. This study deals the problem of the water level change among the integrated analyses of the coastal area changes. The result can be used for the integrated planning to give a strong foundation and it will contribute to the development of local area.

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Fault Detection Using Propagator for Kalman Filter and Its Application to SDINS

  • Yu, Jae-Jong;Lee, Jang-Gyu;Park, Chan-Gook
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.978-983
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a fault detection method for extended Kalman filter in decentralized filter structure. To detect a fault, a consistency between filter output and a monitoring signal is tested. State propagators are used to obtain the monitoring signal. However, the output of state propagator increases in magnitude and finally diverges as time runs. To solve such problem, two-propagator method was proposed for linear system. Two propagators are reset by Kalman filter output, alternatively, to avoid divergence. But a test statistics change abruptly at the reset instant in that method. Hence a N-step propagator method is proposed to fix up the problem. In the N-step propagator, only time propagations are performed from k-N+1 step to k step without measurement updates. A test statistics are defined by errors and its covariance between extended Kalman filter and N-step propagator. These fault detection methods are applied to integrated strapdown inertial navigation system (SDINS). By computer simulation, it is shown that the proposed methods detect a fault effectively.

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Comprehensive Crisis Management System of Operational Continuity Management (운영연속성관리(OCM)관점에서 위기관리통합시스템 구축)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2010
  • The process for establishment of Operational Continuity Management Plan is organized repeatedly of Business Risk Assessment, Crisis Analysis, Business Impact Analysis, Establishing Business Recovery Strategies, Detailed Planning, Plan Execution, Test and Maintenance(Including Monitoring). Therefore, in this paper in response to global environmental change and the construction and operation of social security systems to maximize operational continuity management, crisis management and crisis management systems, building integrated systems for building technology in general and operational continuity management within an organization to understand developed to provide a framework for implementing operational continuity management in terms of crisis management has proposed to build an integrated system.

Organization of integrated navigation system for coastal and offshore fishing boat (연근해 어선 통합항법시스템의 구축)

  • Shin, Hyeong-Il;Bae, Mun-Ki;Lee, Dae-Jae;Kang, Il-Kwon;Kim, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Yoo-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2006
  • The integrated navigation system(INS) for fishing boat which organized the marine radar, global positioning system(GPS) compass, automatic identification system(AIS), echo sounder, GPS and electronic nautical chart(ENC) was manufactured to reduce the marine accidents of fishing boats occurred frequently at coastal and offshore. The application possibility of INS for fishing boat was examined for basic experiments in the sea. Integration display of various information, such as other vessel's behavior, depth, own vessel's position etc. was done to help the operate user who understood the circumstance around own boat. Therefore, the system will be utilized as a useful equipment for safety voyage and fishing work on the fishing ground.

Three dimensional visualization of seafloor topography for the application of integrated navigation system (통합항법시스템에 적용하기 위한 3차원 해저지형의 시각화)

  • Bae, Mun-Ki;Shin, Hyeong-Il;Lee, Dae-Jae;Kang, Il-Kwon;Lee, Yoo-Won;Kim, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2006
  • The 3D visualization of seafloor topography(ST) was realized to discuss the effective use by the 3D visualization of ST on the integrated navigation system(INS) for fishing boat. The software was to actually display the 3D visualization of ST using triangular irregular network, helical hyperspatial codes and stereo projection. The INS for fishing boat which applied the 3D visualization of ST will be utilized for safety voyage and the effective fishing work on the fishing ground.