• Title/Summary/Keyword: Integrated module

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Optimum Design of Dye-Sensitized Solar Module for Building-Integrated Photovoltaic Systems

  • Lee, Kyu-Seok;Kang, Man Gu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.859-865
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a method for determining the optimum active-area width (OAW) of solar cells in a module architecture. The current density-voltage curve of a reference cell with a narrow active-area width is used to reproduce the current density profile in the test cell whose active area width is to be optimized. We obtained self-consistent current density and electric potential profiles from iterative calculations of both properties, considering the distributed resistance of the contact layers. Further, we determined the OAW that yields the maximum efficiency by calculating efficiency as a function of the active-area width. The proposed method can be applied to the design of the active area of a dye-sensitized solar cell in Z-type series connection modules for indoor and building-integrated photovoltaic systems. Our calculations predicted that OAW increases as the sheet resistances of the contact layers and the intensity of light decrease.

Loss Analysis according to Configuration Method of AC Module Integrated Converter for Photovoltaic System (태양광 발전 시스템용 AC 모듈 집적형 전력변환기의 구성 방식에 따른 손실 분석)

  • Kang, Sunghyun;Son, Won-Jin;Ann, Sangjoon;Lee, Byoung Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.172-173
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 태양광(photovoltaic, PV) 발전 시스템용 AC 모듈형 집적형 전력변환기(module Integrated converter, MIC)의 구성 방식에 따른 전력 손실을 비교·분석한다. 대표적으로 사용되는 플라이백 컨버터를 기반으로 하는 1-stage와 2-stage 구조의 AC 모듈형 PV-MIC를 비교하고, PSIM 시뮬레이션과 수식을 이용하여 전력 손실을 계산한다.

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An analysis of Classification and Characteristics of PV Modules Applied into Building Roof (PV모듈의 지붕 적용 유형 분류 및 특성 분석)

  • Moon, Jong-Hyeok;Kim, Jin-Hee;Kim, Yong-Jae;Kim, Jun-Tae
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2009
  • Building-Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV) is a photovoltaic (PV) technology which can be incorporated into the roofs walls of both commercial and domestic buildings to provide a source of electricity. BIPV systems can operate as a multi-functional building components, which generates electricity and serves as part of building envelope. It can be regarded as a new architectural elements, adding to the building's aesthetics. Applying PV modules on roof has an advantage over wall applications as they seem to receive more solar radiation on PV modules. There are various types of PV applications on building roofs: attached, on-top and integrated. This paper describes the classification and characteristics of PV applications on roofs.

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Study on the Optical Analysis Equipment Control System for Electronic Parts Inspection (전자 부품 검사용 광학분석 장비 제어시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun Ha
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2015
  • Product of technology developed in this study is an external interface for controlling the equipment of pendant key remote control system circuit board, and it is used in the electronic component test equipment system. Main control system module is in the role as a device for controlling the various control devices that make up the integrated system for microscopic examination at the request of the host computer engineers to control the inspection equipment. The pentane-key interface module to its role as a device for controlling the various control devices that make up the integrated system for microscopic examination at the request of the host computer for the engineer to control the inspection equipment. Development of the control system can be expected in the configuration of a system for efficient and accurate inspection of high-precision parts.

Development of Constant Current Driving Module for High Power LED Lighting Using LLC DC-DC Transformer (LLC DC-DC 트랜스포머를 이용한 고출력 LED 조명용 정 전류 구동모듈 개발)

  • Kim, Hyung-Sik;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.8
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    • pp.1130-1139
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a LED lighting system using integrated power system composed of bridgeless PFC, LLC DC-DC transformer, and dimmable constant current LED driver module. The proposed LED lighting system features high efficiency, high power factor, and dimming capability. In order to verify the validity of the proposed system, the 2kW prototype system was built and tested. From the experimental results, it was confirmed that the maximun efficiency of 92.6% and maximum power factor of 99.7% can be achieved.

A Study on High Efficiency for Grid-connected Modular Photovoltaic Power Conversion System (계통 연계 모듈형 태양광 전력변환장치 고효율화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2014
  • The conventional central photo voltaic inverters have several problems. First, shadow problem in each solar panel, and high DC voltage problem from each panel because of concentration to one central inverter. Therefore, module integrated inverter is proposed to solve these problems. The inverter should be small and cost effective. The cost and size in the inverter depend on the inductor. So the switching frequency should be increased to reduce the inductor and total size, but there is a problem in efficiency because of the losses in turn-on and turn-off. In the paper, the critical conduction mode(CRM) switching method is adopted to reduce the switching loss and interleaving method is proposed to increase the efficiency in Flyback converter. Finally, the validity of the proposed scheme is investigated with simulated and experimental results for a prototype system rated at 200W.

Digitally Controlled Interleaving Tapped-Inductor Boost Converter for Photovoltaic Module Integrated Converters (PV MIC)

  • Lee, Jye-June;Kim, Jitae;Bae, Hyunsu;Cho, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.74-75
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    • 2010
  • As global warming due to burning fossil fuels and natural resource depletion issues have emerged, the development of renewable energy sources such as photovoltaics (PV) has been brought to recent interest. Amongst the vast efforts to harvest and convert solar energy into electricity, the module integrated converters (MIC) has become a worthy topic of research for grid-connected photovoltaic systems. Due to the required high-boosting qualities, only a restricted amount of DC/DC converter topologies can be applied to MICs. This paper investigates the possibility of a tapped-inductor boost converter as a candidate for PV MICs. A dual-inductor interleaving scheme operating slightly above the boundary of the two conduction modes (BCM) is suggested for reduction of input current ripple and minimization of component stress. A digital controller is used for implementation, assuring maximum power tracking and transfer while providing sufficient computational space for other grid connectivity applications, etc. For verification, a 200W converter is designed and simulated via computer software including component losses. High efficiency over a wide power range proves the feasibility of the proposed PV MIC system.

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Testbed of Power MOSFET Aging Including the Measurement of On-State Resistance (전력용 MOSFET의 온-상태 저항 측정 및 노화 시험 환경 구축)

  • Shin, Joonho;Shin, Jong-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents setting up a laboratory-scale testbed to estimate the aging of power MOSFET devices and integrated power modules by measuring its on-state voltage and current. Based on the aging mechanisms of the component inside the power module (e.g., bond-wire, solder layer, and semiconductor chip), a system to measure the on-state resistance of device-under-test (DUT) is designed and experimented: a full-bridge circuit applies current stress to DUT, and a temperature chamber controls the ambient temperature of DUT during the aging test. The on-state resistance of SiC MOSFET measured by the proposed testbed was increased by 2.5%-3% after 44-hour of the aging test.

Secure and Resilient Framework for Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) with an Effective Cybersecurity Risk Management

  • Latifah Khalid Alabdulwahhab;Shaik Shakeel Ahamad
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2024
  • COVID-19 pandemic outbreak increased the use of Internet of Medical Things (IoMT), but the existing IoMT solutions are not free from attacks. This paper proposes a secure and resilient framework for IoMT, it computes the risk using Risk Impact Parameters (RIP) and Risk is also calculated based upon the Threat Events in the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT). UICC (Universal Integrated Circuit Card) and TPM (Trusted Platform Module) are used to ensure security in IoMT. PILAR Risk Management Tool is used to perform qualitative and quantitative risk analysis. It is designed to support the risk management process along long periods, providing incremental analysis as the safeguards improve.

A GUI Module Generator for Integrated Esterel/C++ simulation (통합된 Esterel/C++시뮬레이션을 위한 GUI 코드자동생성)

  • Liu, Sujuan;Rim, Kee-Wook;Lee, Jaeho;Han, Taisook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.779-781
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays, as the increasing functionality and scales of embedded systems, system design grows more complex than before. So verification and simulation of systems become an important facet in hardware-software co-design issues. But it is almost impossible to simulate an embedded system without real hardware implementation or environment communication, especially for control-dominated reactive systems. Therefore, in this paper, we will introduce a GUI environment module generator for integrated Esterel\C++ simulation. By generating the GUI modeling environment, we can simulate and verify the whole embedded system conveniently.