• Title/Summary/Keyword: Integral control

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New Instantaneous Torque Estimation and Control for PM Synchronous Motor (영구자석 동기전동기의 새로운 순시토오크 추정 및 제어)

  • 정세교;김현수;윤명중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 1998
  • A new instantaneous torque control is presented for a high performance control of a permanent magnet(PM) synchronous motor. In order to deal with the torque pulsating problem of a PM synchronous motor in a low speed region, new torque estimation and cotrol techniques are proposed. The linkage flux of a PM synchronous motor is estimated using a model reference adaptive system technique and the torque is instantaneously controlled by the proposed torque controller combining an integral variable structure control with a space vector PWM. The proposed control provides the advantage of reducing the torque pulsation caused by the non-sinusoidal flux distribution. This control strategy is applied to the high torque PM synchronous motor drive system for direct drive applications and implemented by using a software of the DSP TMS320C30. The simulations and experiments are carried out for this system and the results well demonstrate the effectiveness of proposed control.

Depth Extraction of Integral Imaging Using Correlation (상관관계를 활용한 집적 영상의 깊이 추출 방법)

  • Kim, Youngjun;Cho, Ki-Ok;Kim, Cheolsu;Cho, Myungjin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.1369-1375
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we present a depth extraction method of integral imaging using correlation between elemental images with phase only filter. Integral imaging is a passive three-dimensional (3D) imaging system records ray information of 3D objects through lenslet array by 2D image sensor, and displays 3D images by using the similar lenslet array. 2D images by lenslet array have different perspectives. These images are referred to as elemental images. Since the correlation can be calculated between elemental images, the depth information of 3D objects can be extracted. To obtain high correaltion between elemental images effectively, in this paper, we use phase only filter. Using this high correlation, the corresponding pixels between elemental images can be found so that depth information can be extracted by computational reconstruction technique. In this paper, to prove our method, we carry out optical experiment and calculate Peak Sidelobe Ratio (PSR) as a correlation metric.

Visual quality enhancement of three-dimensional photon-counting integral imaging using background noise removal algorithm (배경 잡음 제거 알고리즘을 적용한 3차원 광자 계수 집적 영상의 화질 향상)

  • Cho, Ki-Ok;Kim, Young jun;Kim, Cheolsu;Cho, Myungjin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.1376-1382
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we present a visual quality enhancement technique for conventional three-dimensional (3D) photon counting integral imaging using background noise removal algorithm. Photon counting imaging can detect a few photons from desired objects and visualize them under severely photon-starved conditions such as low light level environment. However, when a lot of photons are generated from background, it is difficult to detect photons from desired objects. Thus, the visual quality of the reconstructed image may be degraded. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a new photon counting imaging method that removes unnecessary background noise and detects photons from only desired objects. In addition, integral imaging can be used to obtain 3D information and visualize the 3D image by statistical estimations such as maximum likelihood estimation. To prove and evaluate our proposed method, we implement the optical experiment and calculate mean square error.

Integral TS Demultiplexer of Memory Sharing based DVB-T/T-DMB Receiver (메모리공유 기반의 DVB-T/T-DMB 통합 TS의 역다중화기)

  • Kwon, Ki-Won;Paik, Jong-Ho;Kang, Min-Goo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, integral TS(Transport Stream) demultiplexer of a multi-modal receiver is proposed according to the multiple standards of European terrestrial digital broadcasting DVB-T(Digital Video Broadcasting Terrestrial), and mobile terrestrial digital broadcasting T-DMB(Terrestrial Digital Multimedia Broadcasting). This USB based integral receiver could recover the multi-modal broadcasting audios by memory sharing technique which was utilized to decrease the load by the control of streaming multi-modal broadcasting. As a result of performance analysis for a proposed integral TS demultiplexer, the CPU occupational efficiency of windows based integral demulitiplexing is improved compared with DVB-T, and T-DMB respectively.

Three-Dimensional Automatic Target Recognition System Based on Optical Integral Imaging Reconstruction

  • Lee, Min-Chul;Inoue, Kotaro;Cho, Myungjin
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we present a three-dimensional (3-D) automatic target recognition system based on optical integral imaging reconstruction. In integral imaging, elemental images of the reference and target 3-D objects are obtained through a lenslet array or a camera array. Then, reconstructed 3-D images at various reconstruction depths can be optically generated on the output plane by back-projecting these elemental images onto a display panel. 3-D automatic target recognition can be implemented using computational integral imaging reconstruction and digital nonlinear correlation filters. However, these methods require non-trivial computation time for reconstruction and recognition. Instead, we implement 3-D automatic target recognition using optical cross-correlation between the reconstructed 3-D reference and target images at the same reconstruction depth. Our method depends on an all-optical structure to realize a real-time 3-D automatic target recognition system. In addition, we use a nonlinear correlation filter to improve recognition performance. To prove our proposed method, we carry out the optical experiments and report recognition results.

Three-Dimensional Map System Using Integral Imaging Technique (집적 영상 기술을 이용한 3차원 지도 시스템)

  • Cho, Myungjin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.2799-2804
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we suggest three-dimensional information extraction map system using integral imaging technique. Integral imaging can record multiple elemental images with different perspectives using a 2D image acquisition device with lenslet array. Using these images, integral imaging can obtain 3D information and display 3D image. In this paper, the position difference between elemental images can be obtained using summation of absolute difference (SAD), and then 3D information can be extracted. Therefore, this technique can find the height information of 3D objects.

SBLOCA AND LOFW EXPERIMENTS IN A SCALED-DOWN IET FACILITY OF REX-10 REACTOR

  • Lee, Yeon-Gun;Park, Il-Woong;Park, Goon-Cherl
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.347-360
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an experimental investigation of the small-break loss-of-coolant accident (SBLOCA) and the loss-of-feedwater accident (LOFW) in a scaled integral test facility of REX-10. REX-10 is a small integral-type PWR in which the coolant flow is driven by natural circulation, and the RCS is pressurized by the steam-gas pressurizer. The postulated accidents of REX-10 include the system depressurization initiated by the break of a nitrogen injection line connected to the steam-gas pressurizer and the complete loss of normal feedwater flow by the malfunction of control systems. The integral effect tests on SBLOCA and LOFW are conducted at the REX-10 Test Facility (RTF), a full-height full-pressure facility with reduced power by 1/50. The SBLOCA experiment is initiated by opening a flow passage out of the pressurizer vessel, and the LOFW experiment begins with the termination of the feedwater supply into the helical-coil steam generator. The experimental results reveal that the RTF can assure sufficient cooldown capability with the simulated PRHRS flow during these DBAs. In particular, the RTF exhibits faster pressurization during the LOFW test when employing the steam-gas pressurizer than the steam pressurizer. This experimental study can provide unique data to validate the thermal-hydraulic analysis code for REX-10.

Synchronization of Linear Time-Varying Multi-Agent Systems with Heterogeneous Time-Varying Disturbances Using Integral Controller (적분 제어기를 이용한 이종 시변 외란을 갖는 선형 시변 다 개체 시스템의 동기화)

  • Kim, Jae-Yong;Yang, Jong-Wook;Shim, Hyung-Bo;Kim, Jung-Su
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.622-626
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents synchronization of LTV (Linear Time-Varying) MAS (Multi-Agent Systems) with heterogeneous time-varying disturbances under a fixed, connected, and undirected communication network. All the agents can collect only relative state information from their neighborhoods. To achieve synchronization of the MAS, an integral control scheme is proposed based on relative state information between agents.

Integral Sliding Mode Controller Design for Unmatched Uncertain Systems (비정합 불확실성을 갖는 시스템을 위한 적분 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Han-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.625-628
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an LMI-based method to design an integral sliding mode controller for a class of uncertain systems with unmatched uncertainties. The uncertain system under consideration may have unmatched parameter uncertainties in the state matrix as well as in the input matrix. Using LMIs an existence condition of a sliding surface is derived. And a switching feedback control law is given. Finally, numerical examples are given to show that the proposed method can be better than the existing results for some cases.

Speed-Sensorless Vector Control of an Induction Motor Using Recursive Least Square Algorithm (RLS 기법을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도센서없는 벡터제어)

  • Park, Tae-Sik;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Yu, Ji-Yun;Park, Gwi-Tae;Kim, Nam-Jeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 1999
  • This paper is on realization of the speed-sensorless vector control of an induction motor using the RLS(Recursive Least Square) algorithm. The speed estimator is including the RLS algorithm and a rotor flux observer. The RLS algorithm has speed and rotor time constant as parameter vectors and rotor flux observer is designed to have robustness to stator resistance variation and through the IP(Integral and Proportional) speed controller stable performance is obtained for estimating rotor speed. Finally the total algorithm are realized in induction motor drive system and its effectiveness is verified.

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