• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulators

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A Case Study of Degradation Characteristics for Rod-Insulator on Catenary System in Electric Railway (전기철도 전차선로 지지애자의 염해지역 열화특성 사례 연구)

  • Jung, Hosung;Park, Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2019
  • In the Airport Railroad, the Yeongjong Bridge has a length of 4,420 m and connects Yeongjong Island with the mainland of Incheon City. The bridge is a two-level structure, consisting of a six-lane road at the upper level and a combination of a road and railroad at the lower level. The environmental conditions for the electric railway come mainly from the salt injury area and a heavy industry zone, and the maintenance cycles are determined differently depending on these conditions. This study analyzed the deterioration characteristics of long rod insulators produced with a movable ceramic bracket and polymer materials in the Yeongjong Bridge section of the Airport Railway operating in the salt injury area according to the material characteristics. Comparison of the corona measurements when the insulators were cleaned at the same time showed that the polymer insulator had a higher insulation performance than the ceramic insulator.

A Study on the Application of Ultrasonic Testing for The Interface Integrity Evaluation between Iron and Cement of Porcelain Insulator Cap (자기애자 캡의 금구-시멘트 계면 건전성 평가를 위한 초음파법 활용에 대한 연구)

  • Yoon, Young Geun;Choi, In Hyuk;Son, Ju Am;Oh, Tae Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2018
  • The life span of the porcelain insulator was made to be 30 years, but currently many of the 154kV NGK porcelain insulators using in Korea are found to have passed the production life. Accidents caused by aged mechanical breakdown can lead to disruption of power supply in some areas, large economic losses, and casualties. Therefore, ultrasonic method, which is one of the non - destructive test methods, is applied as a method for evaluating the integrity of porcelain insulators. In this study, the experiment on the interface of cap was conducted and the difference between the energy difference and the attenuation coefficient of the reflected wave was derived according to the interface state of the steel - cement. The results of this study are expected to be used as the basic data of the ultrasonic testing to evaluate the interface condition of the porcelain insulator cap.

A Study on the Surface Properties of Polymer Insulators for Improving Electrical Insulation Performance (전기 절연성능 향상을 위한 폴리머 애자의 표면 특성 연구)

  • Park, Yong Seob;Bae, Jae Sung;Hong, Byungyou;Lee, Jae Hyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we investigated the surface properties of polymer insulators to improve electrical insulation performance. First, after washing the polymer insulator in various ways, its contact angle was increased, thereby improving the hydrophobic properties and electrical insulation properties. In addition, TiO2 thin films, which have been used as a photocatalytic material and have been applied to the polymer insulator surface of to enhance the surface and electrical insulating properties. For the sputtering method, the contact angle after coating the TiO2 thin film increased with increasing RF power, but it was lower compared to that before coating, indicating that the hydrophobic properties of the surface were slightly deteriorated. Consequently, the electrical properties of the polymer-insulating material were maintained or improved after the TiO2 thin-film coating.

The Effects of Insulating Materials on the Magnetic Properties of Nanocrystalline FeCuNbSiB Alloy Powder Cores (FeCuNbSiB 나노결정립 합금 분말코아의 자기적 특성에 미치는 절연체의 영향)

  • Noh, T.H.;Choi, H.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2004
  • The variation of magnetic properties with insulating materials(glass frits, talc and polyamide) in compressed powder cores composed of Fe$\sub$73.5/Cu$_1$Nb$_3$Si$\sub$15.5/B$\sub$7/ nanocrystalline alloy powders(size: 250~850 $\mu\textrm{m}$) and 3 wt% insulators has been investigated. Larger permeability was obtained at the frequency lower than 300~400 kHz for the powder cores including ceramic insulators(glass frits and talc) as compared to the cores with polyamide, while at higher frequency than 1 MHz the permeability of the former cores decreased rapidly. Further the cores with ceramic insulators showed larger core loss and smaller peak quality factor attained at lower frequency. On the contrary, the powder cores with polyamide exhibited high stability of permeabilities up to several MHz and superior core-loss and quality-factor properties. Moreover the dc bias property was better in the wide field range for the cores having polyamide. The enhanced magnetic properties of polyamide-added cores were attributed to the more sufficient electrical insulation between magnetic particles, where the higher insulation state was considered to be obtained from the larger volume fraction of polyamide in the powder cores.

The construction or 765kV test line (765kV 실규모 실증시험장 건설)

  • Cho, S.B.;Lee, D.I.;Kim, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 1991
  • To develop the EHV transmission technology, the electrical environment problems such as Audible Noise etc. have been studied by the use of Corona Cage with artifical water spray equipment. However, this study has difficulties in simulating the amount of natural conditions. Therefore, We will plan to install full scale EHV test line to prove the measuring values of Corona Noise, and to selection of Conductors, Insulators, and to economical design, construction data.

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A Scope of Functional Molecular Materials (기능성 분자재료의 발전 방향)

  • Shin, Dong-Myung;Kang, Dou-Yol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.136-138
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    • 1990
  • In developing, microscopic scale electrical and electronic devices, molecular level Insulators and functional electric conductors are fundamental. The properties of the electrical-insulating thin film materials are very much dependent on defects and electron transfer rate. There are number of companies which try to reduce defects and control electrical conductivity. Functional electrical conductors are more demanding subject in electrical fields. Reorganization energy around the sites that generate the electrons and holes are very important for the electron transfer in the organic thin layers.

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The Mathematical proposal of Economical Exchange-Cycle in EPDM (EPDM 애자의 경제적 교체 주기에 관한 수학적 제안)

  • Lim, Jang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2008
  • In the paper, we evaluated insulation evaluation of EPDM insulator used often in power distribution lines in Korea. The selected samples for our experiment were three EPDM insulators for 22.9[kV] operated for 10 years or less. Using these samples, we observed the discharge pattern through accelerating experimental and analyzed discharge quantity using fractal theory. The validity of our fractal method were discussed and life time. reliability and quantitative analysis of the insulator was conducted through the method.

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An Analysis on Characteristics of Surface Discharge on Polymer Insulator Using UV Detected Images (자외선 검출이미지를 이용한 폴리머 애자의 연면방전 특성해석)

  • Shong, Kil-Mok;Kim, Young-Seog;Park, Sang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.313-314
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, it's described the UV detected images on polymer insulators using UV camera. The patterns of UV detected images are classified into 3 types such as jellyfish(J), amoeba(A), sunflower(S). J type is detected by high electric field in air A type is detected by early surface discharge. And, S type is detected by the serious problem in surface of insulator.

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A Study on the integrity assessment of the high voltage transformer with Dissolved Gas Analysis (특고압 변압기 건전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Il-Moo;You, Sang-Bong;Joung, Hea-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1463-1464
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes for the diagnosis insulating oil for transformers integrity assessment. The high-capacity oil transformer has several insulators are entered for the purpose of insulation, such as insulating oil, insulating paper and press board. Irradiated with a gas component dissolved in the insulating oil can analyze the status of the transformer, and can prevent a sudden accident in advance.

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