• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulators

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Construction of the infrastructure for evaluating characteristic against contamination for power installation (전력기기 내오손특성 평가기반 구축)

  • Lee, J.G.;Kim, M.K.;Moon, I.W.;Jeong, J.Y.;Kim, I.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1513-1514
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, there have been brief review about the important consideration in laboratory planning and construction of the artificial pollution testing facilities including 300 kV, 1800 kVA AC test system, which enable to lest and evaluate the UHV dielectric performance of power insulators up to transmission class. Also it is described simply about its trial running of the whole test system. To evaluate the performance characteristics against contamination for various power installation, especially for the insulators and kinds of bushings, brief investigation and an analysis of test objects and related international codes and standards have been conducted.

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A Study on Life Characteristics of Insulator for Stability of a HTS equipment (고온초전도 기기의 신뢰성 확보를 위한 고려한 절연재료의 수명 특성 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Myeong;Kim, Hyun-Hee;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.965-966
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    • 2007
  • For practical electrical insulation design of high temperature superconducting (HTS) power apparatuses, knowledge of the dielectric behavior of insulators in cryogenic liquid such as liquid nitrogen ($LN_2$) is essential. So in this paper, we discussed experimental investigations of breakdown and V-t characteristics of several insulators such as Kapton and glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) that are candidates of insulator for HTS apparatus in cryogenic liquid. And we investigated the degradation of these insulation samples after breakdown with the microscope and SEM photograph. Moreover, survival and hazard analysis was performed.

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A Study on the Flashover Properties of Insulators with Artifitial Pollution (오손조건에 따른 애자의 섬락 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 송치훈;조성인;국연호;남궁도;한상옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.679-682
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    • 2000
  • This paper present the result of the flashover properties of inulators due to artifitial pollution. For this study, a mini fog chamber has been fabricated with transparent acryl which has the merit in observasion and electrical insulation. All the experiment was carried in mini fog chamber. Though non-souble contaminant do not distribute on the electric conductivity of contaminant and contaminated insulator, that influence on the flashover characteristics of insulators. with the result, we assume phenomenon caused with the hygroscopic property of non-soluble contaminant.

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The Electric Properties of Insulators Due to Non-soluble Contaminant (불용성 오손물에 의한 절연물의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최남호;국연호;조성인;박강식;한상옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.691-695
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    • 2000
  • This paper present the result of the investigation, the electric properties of insulators due to non-soluble contamination. In general, the humidity and the amount of soluble salts such as NaCl, MgCl$_2$are the most dominant factor. Though the non-soluble do not distribute on conductivity of contaminant layer, that has the hygroscopic property. For this study, we make a mini-fog chamber with transparent acryl and the kaoline was used for non-soluble contaminant. The kaoline was applied with sprayer to get the specific ESDD and NSDD value, then the specimen was dried and installed horizontally. And to measure the leakage current a DAS system was developed with LabView. With the result, we could know the influence of non-soluble content and the relationship between NSDD and ESDD.

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The Properties of Leakage Current of Silicone Rubber wish the Recovery of Hydrophobicity (발수성 회복에 따른 실리콘 고무의 누설전류 특성)

  • 서광석;김정호;문중섭;박용관;양계준;유영식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.501-504
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    • 1999
  • The polymer insulators which are installed on outdoor have a great advantage than porcelain and 71ass, due to suppression of leakage current, light weight, low cost, etc. It needs variable evaluation methods for application of these insulators on service. The analysis of measuring leakage current is useful for ageing diagnosis because of monitoring in real-time. In this paper, we look over the recovery of hydrophobicity of silicone rubber in mini salt-fog chamber with leakage current monitoring. also, we understand the relation of between hydrophobicity and leakage current and discuss on method of leakage current monitoring.

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Simulation of interface ageing effect of suspension insulator using ANSYS (ANSYS를 이용한 현수애자의 계면팽창거동에 대한 해석)

  • Woo, B.C.;Han, S.W.;Cho, H.G.;Choi, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.74-76
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    • 2002
  • The suspension insulators are subjected to harsh environment in service for a long time. Long term reliability of the insulators is required for both mechanical and electrical performances. We studied an analysing method to find out a deformation of brittle porcelain with a thermal expansion of cement for suspension insulator. These simulation analysis and experimental results show that cement volume growths affect severely to be mechanical failure ageing.

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Partial Discharge Characteristics of Ultra-High Voltage Cable Insulators by Needle Electrode (침 전극에 의한 초고압 케이블 절연재료의 부분방전 특성)

  • Kim, Gyun-Sig;Choi, Beom-Kyu;Byun, Doo-Gyoon;Cho, Kyung-Soon;Kim, Gwi-Yeol;Lee, Chung-Ho;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.477-480
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    • 2004
  • In other to estimate an electrical properties of the cross linked polyethylene cable, the partial discharge properties due to charge of electrode shape(needle and bar) and void size were investigated at room temperature. Fast trip and breakdown time were appeared by the closed of needle electrode. The trip and breakdown voltage depend on insulator thickness. As the result, confirmed larger effect of void size than effect of insulator thickness. The effect of voids size than influence of insulation thickness was dominated by internal an electrode of inner insulators.

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Tracking Property of Polymer Suspension Insulator for Transmission line with secular variation (경년변화에 따른 송전용 폴리머 현수애자의 트래킹 성능평가)

  • Cho, Han-Goo;Lee, Un-Yong;Lee, You-Jung;Lim, Kee-Joe;Choi, In-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.558-559
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    • 2005
  • Recently, polymer insulators that are used for high voltage applications have some advantages such as light weight, small size, vandalism resistance, hydrophobicity and easy making process. During outdoor service of polymer insulators, the surface of the insulating material is frequently subjected to moisture and contamination that lead to dry band arcing. Their tracking resistance, erosion resistance, end sealing and shed design are very important because dry band arcing causes degradation of polymer surface. In this paper, the tracking property of polymer suspension insulator for power transmission is investigated with CEA tracking wheel test. The diagnosis of insulator sample in tracking test has been analyzed by leakage current, STRI Guide, SEM, FTIR and thermal image.

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A Characteristics of Leakage Current and Temperature on Forest Fire of EHV Polymer Insulator for 154KV T/L (154kV 송전용 폴리머 애자의 산불에 대한 누설전류 및 온도 특성)

  • Choi, In-Hyuk;Choi, Jang-Hyun;Park, Jun-Ho;Lee, Dong-Il;Kim, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.517-518
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, to understand the effect of forest fires on polymer insulators for transmission lines, it was observed the aging of the housing surface of the polymer insulators. And, this paper shows the way how to create the artificial field testing in order to simulate forest fire. As the results of, maximum leakage current peaks by influence of flame increased from 1[mA] to 1.4[mA], and SEM results show the inorganic component on the housing surface because the organic component matters disappeared. Therefore, the case of exposed by forest fire, polymer insulator can be used in the early stage, but an exchange needs active countermeasure to be stabilize power delivery.

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