• 제목/요약/키워드: Insulation standard

검색결과 309건 처리시간 0.028초

공동주택의 실간차음성능 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Sound Insulation between Rooms in Apartment Houses)

  • 이상우;정대업;김흥식;김하근
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 1992
  • 국내 공동주택에 있어서 실내주거환경의 질을 향상시키기 위해서는 우리시정에 적합한 차음성능 평가방법과 기준의 설정이 필요하며, 이에 따른 차음성능 개선방안의 수립이 절실하게 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 실간차음성능의 기준설정을 위한 기초단계로서 국내공동주택의 단위 세대내 내부소음원의 특성을 조사분석하고 간막이벽을 중심으로한 실간차음성능 실태를 파악하였다. 또한 실태조사결과에 의한 자료를 토대로 평면유형별 차음지수의 차이와 그 원인을 조사${\cdot}$분석하였으며, 현행 간막이벽 구조의 차음성능 개선방안을 모색하기 위하여 차음성능 영향요인 및 결정요인을 분석평가하였다.

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IT접지방식의 보호를 위한 활선절연저항 감시기 (Protective Insulation Monitoring Device in IT Earth Systems)

  • 김용중;김효성
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2015
  • With the increasing popularity of renewable generation systems and the advancement of power electronics, DC distribution systems have recently received considerable research attention. DC distribution has numerous advantages, including reliability, power quality, and efficiency. Owing to these advantages, DC distribution has been applied to data centers and power quality-sensitive electronic load conditions. Because grounding electrodes in DC are much more susceptible to corrosion than in AC, the IT system defined in IEC Standard 60364 may be a good candidate for an earthing method for DC distribution systems. In addition, IEC Standard 61557 specifies the requirements for insulation monitoring devices (IMD) for protection of the IT system, which continuously monitors the insulation resistances between the power lines and the earth. This paper discusses the development and evaluation of IMD to promote the reliability of distribution systems and increase safety of humans and facilities.

현장(現場) 청감실험(聽感實驗)에 의한 바닥충격음(衝擊音) 차음성능(遮音性能) 평가(評價) (The Evaluation of Floor Impact Sound Insulation in Apartment House by Psycho-acoustic Method)

  • 기노갑;장길수;송민정;김준엽;김선우
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1741-1746
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    • 2000
  • Recently the impact sound insulation performance is regarded as one of the most important factor in determining the quality of apartment house. So many studies were carried out to improve these performance and to propose an appropriate evaluation method and standard of floor impact sound insulation for apartment house by psycho-acoustic method in the laboratory. This study was carried out the field psycho-acoustic test to find a correlation between physically measured values and psychological response in apartment house, and the results will be used to establish the appropriate evaluation method and standard of floor impact sound insulation.

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바닥충격음 차음성능평가에 있어서 측정 레벨의 허용오차에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Allowable Deviation for the Measured Level of the Impact Sound Insulation Performance)

  • 장길수;김선우
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관; 6 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.222-226
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    • 1997
  • The reproducibility of measured level is a prior condition for the reliable assessment of the sound insulation performance. To review the reproducibility of impact sound level, 20 floors were selected in highrise apartment house, and then impact sound levels of two kinds of typical floors were measured with 10 times in each receiving point. The impact sound insulation class values were derived with a standard tapping machine and bang machine. Inspection of the result showed that smaller scale of the room caused to lower the reproducibility and that the higher values of standard deviation in lower frequency caused to deteriorate the reliability of assesment. Thus to enhance the reproducibility of the impact sound insulation class, greater allowable deviation of measured level is required in lower frequency than in higher one.

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지역별 기후에 따른 비주거 건축물 패시브 수준 단열기준 연구 (Study on Insulation Standards at Passive Level of Non-Residential Buildings by Regional Climate)

  • 김예원;유기형
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2017
  • This study proposes an appropriate level of insulation standards by region through annual heating energy requirements according to regional climate. The reference buildings out of non-residential buildings approved by the energy saving design standard for buildings were derived in the previous study, in which the annual heating energy requirements for each building were as follows when the insulation standard for building members in four regions (Pyeongchang, Seoul, Gwang-ju, and Jeju) suggested by the energy saving design standard for buildings: $29.8kWh/m^2$ in Pyeongchang, $17.5kWh/m^2$ in Seoul, $14.4kWh/m^2$ in Gwangju, and $16.7kWh/m^2$ in Jeju. To satisfy the passive level of insulation standards for these buildings, in case that roof/floor of buildings in Pyeongchang and Seoul was $0.2W/m^2K$, the minimum window thermal transmittance should satisfy $0.9W/m^2K$ and the minimum wall thermal transmittance should satisfy $0.1W/m^2K$ in the case of Pyeongchang. On the other hand, the minimum window thermal transmittance should satisfy $1.5W/m^2K$ and the minimum wall thermal transmittance should satisfy $0.14W/m^2K$ in the case of Seoul. For Jeju regions, the minimum wall thermal transmittance should satisfy $0.34W/m^2K$ to meet the passive level of buildings. Based on the above results, the thermal transmittance of each member by region should take the outdoor climate condition of the region into consideration to satisfy the passive level of buildings.

공동주택에서 중공 슬래브 바닥의 차음 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Sound Insulation at the Circular Voided Concrete Floor in the Multi-Housing)

  • 손철수
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of the resent research is to investigate the characteristics of sound insulation at the circular voided concrete slab in the multi-housing. In order to do this research, the method for field measurement of floor impact sound level was used following the Korea Standard F2810-1996. For the multi-housing, three kinds of circular voided concrete slabs are used to measure the characteristics of sound insulation.The results are as follows; 1.The main factor affecting the characteristics of sound insulation at the circular voided concrete slab in the multi-housing is sound-absorbing materials in the circular tube. 2. The main factor to effect the difference of sound pressure level is circular tube in the concrete slab. 3. The forms of circular tubes effect the characteristics of sound insulation at the circular tube. 4. Sound Pressure Level resulting from the piping direction of circular tubes in little different to octave band level.More study will be needed about the depth and distance of sound insulation materials, and the components of sound insulation materials for the multi-housing.

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바닥 衝擊音 遮音性能基準 및 等級化에 관한 硏究(Ⅱ) (A Study on the Standard and Classification of Impact Sound Insulation Performance for Apartment House(II))

  • 김선우;손철봉;송용식;장길수;이태강;국찬;김재수;한명호
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.5-17
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    • 1990
  • 국내 설정에 적합한 차음성능기준 및 등급화 방안을 설정하기 위하여 그 기초 연구단계로서 주민반응조사 및 차음성능수준을 측정하고, 차음성능 평가치와 생활감과의 상관관계를 분석 외국의 기존 평가기준곡선 적응가능성을 검토하였다. 분석결과 ISO에 의한 평가방법보다는 JIS에 의한 평가방법이 국내 공동주택의 경우에는 보다 합리적임을 파악하였고, 표준충격원은 경량 및 중량충격원을 사용하는 것이 타당하다고 판단된다. 또한 측정시 문제가 되는 63Hz 중심 주파수대역을 측정범위에서 제외하여도 차음성능 지수상의 오차는 무시할 수 있었다.

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강화된 건물 외피 단열기준의 지역별 냉난방에너지 감소 효과 (Impact of Reinforced Standard for Envelope Insulation on the Regional Heating and Cooling Energy Consumption)

  • 문진우
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제23권10호
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    • pp.646-655
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    • 2011
  • This study aimed at quantifying the impact of the reinforced standard for envelope insulation on heating and cooling energy consumption in a Korean detached house as well as at identifying the effect of regionally subdivided standards. For them, a series of simulations for application of the reinforced standard on respective walls, roof, floor, windows, and all envelopes were computationally conducted for a prototypical detached residential building. In addition, the subdivided standards were applied to each regions-central and southern regions, and the Jeju island. Analysis revealed that heat transfer through envelopes was the most significant source of building heat gain and loss; the reinforced standard effectively reduced heating energy consumptions, especially in central region; and the subdivided standards did not presented a clear difference in the amount of energy consumption for the southern region and the Jeju island, thus, a further study is required to investigate the necessity of regional subdivisions.

저압기기 정격절연전압 690V 개발시 고려사항에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Design of the rated insulation voltage of 690V for the low-voltage switchgear and controlgear)

  • 김명석;김종억;박상용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.961-963
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    • 2000
  • Most of the application standard of the low-voltage devices have applied one the IEC standard another the UL standard. European union applied the IEC60947-1 standard has not exceed 1000V a.c. or 1500V d.c.. Therefore. it is necessary to the low-voltage device has expended for rated operational voltage with our products. The export of European market shall be made for the CE-Marking in accordance with IEC60947-1 ( Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear). We shall be considered for the requirement with the IEC standard. In this time to study for power supply system at EU ( European union. At that time for design and development in order to the construction and test method among the study for the rated insulation voltage at less then 690V.

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LED 가로등 및 보안등기구의 절연특성 연구 (A Study on the Insulation Characteristics of LED Lamps for Load and Street Lighting)

  • 김향곤;길형준;김동욱;김동우
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.546-551
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we studied insulation characteristics of LED lamps for load and street lighting. LED lamps can be divided into internal type and external type according to converter type. In this study, we analyzed technology standard, K(Electrical Appliances Safety Standards) and KS(Korean Industrial Standards) about insulation resistance for LED lamps for load and street lighting, and measured insulation resistances for each measured point. Mostly, insulation resistances were measured high more than regulation value but some measured points were measured badly. We expect that the results of these experiments would be helpful for electrical safety of LED lighting installation, manufacture, construction and maintenance.