• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulation diagnostic test

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Assessment of Rotor Winding Insulation Condition for Gas Turbine Generators (가스터빈 발전기 회전자 권선의 절연상태 평가)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Kim, Byeong-Rae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.10
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    • pp.1818-1821
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    • 2008
  • Several off-line diagnostic tests which include the insulation resistance(IR), polarization index(PI), low-voltage AC, and recurrent surge oscillograph(RSO) tests were performed to assess the condition of generator rotor windings. The low-voltage AC and the RSO tests were performed on the gas turbine generator rotor winding to detect shorted turns. Before intentionally applying artificial shorted faults, it was confirmed by the low voltage AC and the RSO tests that the winding was in sound condition. For simulated shorted rotor winding turns, the RSO test detected the fault in the winding. The RSO test was capable of identifying the number and pole location of the shorted turns for a number of simulated shorted coils.

A study on the Analysis of Insulation Aging for Generator stator windings (수력발전기 고정자권선의 절연열화 분석)

  • Byun, D.G.;Oh, B.K.;Kang, D.S.;Lim, K.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2072-2074
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    • 2005
  • This test was performed to assess the insulation condition of the stator winding of 3.45kV hydro generator in insulation deterioration condition which was due to long service period(30years) since installed We extracted 12 stator wingdings from the hydro generator core, cut the stator windings into three parts(Middle winding part, slot winding part, end wingding part), and evaluated the insulation condition to know the deterioration condition of each parts. This insulation diagnostic tests include AC current, dissipation factor, and partial discharg test.

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Example study of the dissipation factor change according to the oil filtering in large oil-filled transformer (유입변압기 오일필터링에 따른 유전정접 변화사례 고찰)

  • Kong, Tae-Sik;Kim, Hee-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2035_2036
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    • 2009
  • This paper is purpose to understand the dissipation factor properties of the oil-filled large transformer according to the oil filtering. In order to know the insulation characteristic change by insulating oil filtering, we carried out the insulation diagnostic test for the same transformer before oil filtering and after. The insulation diagnosis tests are consist of the megger, the polarization index, the AC current test, the dissipation factor test and the partial discharge test, Especially we took notice of dissipation factor change, we analyzed and made a comparison of the two cases test result.

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Analysis of Insulation Quality in Large Generator Stator Windings

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Kong, Tae-Sik;Ju, Young-Ho;Kim, Byong-Han
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.384-390
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    • 2011
  • To evaluate the condition of stator winding insulation in generators that have been operated for a long period of time, diagnostic tests were performed on the stator bars of a 500 MW, 22 kV generator under accelerated thermal and electrical aging procedures. The tests included measurements of AC current (${\Delta}I$), dissipation factor ($tan{\delta}$), partial discharge (PD) magnitude, and capacitance (C). In addition, the AC current test was performed on the stator winding of a 350 MW, 24 kV generator under operation to confirm insulation deterioration. The values of ${\Delta}I$, ${\Delta}tan{\delta}$, and PD magnitude in one stator bar indicated serious insulation deterioration. In another stator bar, the ${\Delta}I$ measurements showed that the insulation was in good condition, whereas the values of ${\Delta}tan{\delta}$ and PD magnitude indicated an incipient stage of insulation deterioration. Measurements of ${\Delta}I$ and PD magnitude in all three phases (A, B, C) of the remaining generator stator windings showed that they were in good condition, although the ${\Delta}tan{\delta}$ measurements suggested that the condition of the insulation should be monitored carefully. Overall analysis of the results suggested that the generator stator windings were in good condition. The patterns of PD magnitude in all three phases (A, B, C) were attributed to internal discharge.

Evaluation of Insulation Condition for High Voltage Induction Motor (고압유도전동기의 절연상태 평가)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho;Lim, Jae-Il;Kim, Ki-Won;Jung, Jin-Dal;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.783-785
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    • 2003
  • This test was performed to assess the insulation deterioration condition of the stator winding of 3.3kV class induction motors which have been in service for 15 years after being installed in 1988. The insulation diagnostic tests include resistance, polarization index(P.I). dissipation factor(${\Delta}tan{\delta}$) and maximum partial discharges(Qmax). The results of diagnostic tests were compared to the visual inspection in overhaul.

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A Study on the Correlation between the Lapse of Time and Diagnostic Test Results of Large Rotating Machine Windings (대형 회전기의 절연진단결과와 경년 특성과의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, K.H.;Cho, Y.O.;Sun, J.H.;Kim, Y.B.;Ryu, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.966-968
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    • 1992
  • We have done the insulation diagnostic test of generators in domestic five power plants since 1987 and tested A.C. current increasing rate($\Delta$I), $\Delta$tan$\delta$ and partial discharge in generator winding insulation. This study is described the correlation between nondestructive result(A.C. current increasing rate, $\Delta$tan$\delta$ and partial discharge) and lapse of time in generators.

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Electrical Properties of Wet Bars in Water-cooled Generator Stator Windings (흡습된 수냉각 발전기 고정자 권선의 전기적 특성)

  • Kim, Byeong-Rae;Kim, Hee-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.817-823
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    • 2012
  • Insulation breakdown of water-cooled generator stator windings occurs frequently due to leakage of cooling water and absorption into the insulation material. Leakage and absorption problems of water-cooled stator windings are often found during regular preventive maintenance. To evaluate cooling water leakage and absorption, diagnostic tests were performed on two water-cooled turbine generators, which have been in service for 13 and 17 years, respectively. The test results of the measured electrical properties such as dissipation factor($tan{\delta}$), capacitance and AC leakage current for water-cooled generator stator windings with wet bars are reported in this paper.

Estimation of Dielectric Strength in High Voltage Motor Stator Windings for Circulating Water Pump (순환수 펌프용 고압전동기 고정자 권선의 절연내력 평가)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Kong, Tae-Sik;Park, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1191-1192
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    • 2015
  • To assess the deterioration condition of stator insulation, diagnostic and overpotential tests were performed on two high voltage(HV) motors for circulating water pump (CWP). Following the long term rewinding program, the diagnostic test was performed on two motors during the planning maintenance period. After completing the diagnostic test, overpotential test was done on the stator windings of HV motors. During the overpotential test, the No. 1 and No. 2 of HV motors failed at 8.8 kV and 7.9 kV, respectively. Stator windings of two HV motors had deteriorated significantly.

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Comparative Study on Conductivity and Moisture Content Using Polarization and Depolarization Current (PDC) Test for HV Insulation

  • Jamail, N.A.M.;Piah, M.A.M.;Muhamad, N.A.;Kamarudin, Q.E.
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2014
  • The Polarization and Depolarization Current (PDC) measurement is an efficient and effective diagnostic technique based on time domain measurement, for evaluating the high voltage insulation condition. This paper presents a review and comparison results from several published papers on the application of the PDC method to finding the conductivity and moisture content of various types of insulators. For solid insulation, the study was focused on cable insulation, electric machine stator insulation, and paper insulator in transformer insulation with different conditions. For liquid insulation, the review and comparison was done on biodegradable and mineral transformer oils, with fresh oil condition, and aged condition. The results from previous researchers tests were complied, analyzed and discussed, to evaluate the application of the PDC method to monitor the conductivity and moisture of HV equipment insulation systems. From the review results, the PDC technique successfully gives an indication of the conductivity and moisture level of high voltage insulation.

Design of a composite diagnostic DC test apparatus for high voltage power cable (고압전력케이블 현장진단시험용 종합 직류시험설비의 검토)

  • Ryoo, Hee-Suk;Kang, Dong-Sik;Sim, Jong-Tae;Lee, Ho-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2326-2328
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    • 1999
  • Developments of effective and economic diagnostic apparatus for industrial plastic insulated high voltage power cables are in discontented condition still. Some report told that DC high voltage was damaged plastic insulation of a partially aged power cable to lead breakdown easily. But now, we have no alternative tools of DC diagnostic apparatus, and we try to reduce a possibility of hazard DC diagnosis. DC diagnostic apparatus still have many advantages to field cable engineer like low price, portability easy applications and sufficient data. Main hazard of DC diagnosis is excessive hight of applied voltage Recent developments for DC diagnosis use considerably low voltage. But new test methods need special measuring device and manipulator, like high input impedance voltmeter, low leakage current high voltage switches, etc. So that reason, new DC diagnostic devices are normally very expensive and have low efficiency, economically. We try to design a composite test device for 3$\sim$4 newly developed method, have economical benefit th industrial engineer.

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