• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulation Aging Characteristics

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An Experimental Study on the Improvement of Insulation Performance in Old University Buildings and Economic Evaluation (노후화된 대학 건물의 단열성능 향상 실험 및 경제성 평가)

  • Lee, Jeongmin;So, Wonho;Cho, Kyungchan;Choi, Dongnyeok;Lee, Kwon-yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.287-297
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    • 2020
  • This study examined ways of improving the internal insulation performance of aging university buildings, and to enhance the convenience of occupants in university buildings and the insulation effect of aging buildings. This research was conducted to solve the problem of continuous requests for improving the insulation performance of office workers in the Nehemiah Hall building of Handong University. The results showed that the internal temperature of Nehemiah Hall was low compared to the internal temperature of the adjacent building. Considering the characteristics of the building, the university chose insulating materials under the theme of internal insulation. The experiment was conducted by installing internal wall insulation used in the market by producing a model room that miniaturized the university professor's office. Based on the experimental results, an economic evaluation was conducted to analyze the insulation effect by measuring the heating time and actual heat transmission coefficient. An economic evaluation was conducted by experiment and theory and on a winter and summer basis. According to the research, when an Isopink (30 T) was introduced as an internal insulation material in 60 offices of Nehemiah Hall, it could save up to 1,071,600 won in total during the winter season and 109,200 won during the summer season.

The Measurement of Partial Discharge to Diagnose Defects in High-Voltage Insulating Materials (고전압 절연재료의 결함진단을 위한 부분방전측정)

  • 이정빈;정우성;김태성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.134-138
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    • 1994
  • According to request of insulating materials for high-voltage, recently we make effort not only to develop diagnostic skills of aging state but also to discover defects in insulating material in the early. Especially, partial discharge has been actively studied as a non-destructive diagnosis technique and very useful method. Because the method of partial discharge measurement has damages less than other conventional diagnosis technique. In this paper, the characteristics of partial discharge was investigated and studied on many samples with voids. In order to adapt as a practical diagnosis technique, it is studied on the characteristics of partial discharge and insulation breakdown in the high voltage. We suggest that partial discharge measurement can be used in order to diagnose defects in high-voltage insulation materials.

Analysis of Aging Insulation Characteristics of 3.3[kV] Class Induction Motor with AC Breakdown Test (절연파괴시험법을 이용한 3.3[kV] 유도전동기의 절연물 열화특성 분석)

  • Lee, Ju;Kim, Hyun-Il;Kim, Youn-Hyun;Son, Yeoung-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2007
  • This paper introduce to improve the reliability of the expected service life and the insulation condition evaluation of the high voltage induction motors by assessing, comparing and analyzing the correlation between the dielectric properties of the off-line insulation diagnostic test and dielectric strength on the insulation breakdown test. The insulation diagnostic tests include insulation resistance, polarization index(P.I.), dissipation factor($tan{\delta}$), maximum partial discharges($Q_{max}$) and AC breakdown test. This study evaluated the correlation between insulation diagnostic test and AC breakdown test for stator winding of high voltage induction motor. On the basis of these test results, we expect that this study can be used for effectively assessing the results of insulation diagnostic tests for similar class induction motors in service at industrial field.

The Analysis of Weibull Distribution on the Accelerated Aging Test in Polymer Insulation (EPDM 및 실리콘 애자의 가속실험에 대한 와이블 분포해석)

  • Lim, Jang-Seob;Kim, Jin-Gook;Park, Beom-Su;Keun, Song-Il;Lee, Jae-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2003
  • Fractal mathematics is being highlighted as a research method for classification of image. But the application of Fractal dimension(FB) has been required the complicated calculation method because of its complex repetition progressing. In this paper, it has been developed the new approach method to express the Fractal Dimension(FB) for aging level calculation and estimation system of outside insulator using special image processing algorithm. As a result after FD testing, the recognized aging estimation of FD has a very characteristics compared to the conventional visual inspection.

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A Study on the Aging Characteristics of Power Capacitors using Electrical Methods (전기적 방법을 이용한 전력용 콘덴서 열화특성 연구)

  • 김은식;김영욱;김종서;윤철섭;박대희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 1998
  • Power capacitors are highly reliable equipment due to their completely enclosed configuration. Aging diagnosis system using partial discharge(PD) and acoustic emission(AE) is being highlighted as a research area for degradation of power capacitors. Their dielectric strength can be however reduced due to some stresses such as over-voltage or thermal degradation of the insulation material during their long period of operation. In this paper, it has been developed to express the AE of the EVENT(average amplitude) and HIT(pulse count) according to the source location. And real time measurement of PD signals for aging diagnosis of power capacitors.

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The Change of Electrical Properties on Silicone Rubber Contained ATH under Cyclic Aging(I) (ATH를 첨가한 실리콘고무의 반복열화에 따른 전기적 특성변화(I))

  • Oh, Tae-Seung;Lee, Chung;Kim, Ki-Yup;Park, Soo-Gil;Ryu, Boo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, aging characteristics of silicone rubber used for outdoor insulation have been investigated with regards to salt fog condition and heat aging effect. We look over the change of properties of silicone rubber in salt fog chamber with average leakage current monitoring for observing the transformation of surface degradation properties of silicone rubber with different ATH(alumina trihydrate, $Al_2O_3{\cdot}3H_2O$) filler contents. Surface resistivity, SEM(Scanning Electro Microscope) were measured.

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Considerations on the Long-term Reliability of On-line Partial Discharge Ceramic Sensor for Thermal Power Generators and its Demonstration in the Field

  • Sun, Jong-Ho;Youn, Young-Woo;Hwang, Don-Ha;Kang, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2012
  • The present study describes the considerations on the long-term reliability of the on-line partial discharge (PD) ceramic sensor for thermal power generators. Voltage acceleration aging tests were carried out under continuous and impulsive thermal aging at more than $100^{\circ}C$, considering the practical service environment. Experimental results show that the sensors have a life that could last for more than 100 years, excellent dielectric characteristics, and insulation strength. In addition, the ceramic on-line PD sensors were installed in a thermal power generator in Korea for demonstration. The results of the PD calibration and test voltage application prove that the on-line ceramic sensors have satisfactory performances for on-line PD measurement.

The Change of Electrical Properties on Silicone Rubber Contained ATH under Cyclic Aging(I) (ATH를 첨가한 실리콘고무의 반복열화에 따른 전기적 특성변화(I))

  • Oh, Tae-Seung;Lee, Chung;Kim, Ki-Yup;Park, Soo-Gil;Ryu, Boo-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, aging characteristics of silicone rubber used for outdoor insulation have been investigated with regards to salt fog condition and heat aging effect. We look over the change of properties of silicone rubber in salt fog chamber with average leakage current monitoring for observing the transformation of surface degradation properties of silicone rubber with different ATH(alumina trihydrate, Al$_2$O$_3$$.$3H$_2$O) filler contents. Surface resistivity, SEM(Scanning Electro Microscope) were measured.

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Measurement and Analysis of Insulation Detects of Cast-resin Transformers using Antenna (안테나를 이용한 몰드변압기 절연결함 측정기법 연구)

  • Choi, Myeong-Il;Kim, Jae-Jin;Han, Ga-Ram;Jeon, Jeong-Chay;Lee, Hyun-Ok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.11
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    • pp.1937-1942
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    • 2016
  • Unlike oil immersed transformers, cast-resin transformers have the solid insulator 'epoxy resin' in sealed structure. Therefore, they reveal a lot of limitations in checking aging conditions and predicting an accident. This study analyzed the characteristics of Cast-resin transformers by the measurement distance and measurement sensitivity with a corona defect sample, using antenna sensor. Therefore, the experiment has proven that the antenna sensor-based measurement method proposed in this study is able to detect the insulation defect location of the cast-resin transformer, unlike conventional measurement methods. It is expected that the result of this study will be used to develop a new type of measuring method in order to measure insulation defects and to use in safety inspection of domestic cast-resin transformers.

A Study on Electric Field Dependence of Tree Shape in Low Density Polyethylene (저밀도폴리에틸렌에서 트리 형상의 전계의존성에 관한 연구)

  • 김재환;박창옥;윤헌주
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2000
  • Internal insulators give rise to partial discharge(PD), which cause local breakdown and even entire insulation breakdown. Treeing due to PD is one of the main causes of breakdown of the insulating materials and reduction of the insulation life. Therefore the necessity for establishing a method to diagnose the aging of insulation materials and to predict the breakdown of insulation has become important. From this viewpoint, we have studied on Electric Field dependence of tree shape in Low Density Polyethylene about treeing phenomena occurring on the high electrical field. As the result, under the reasoning that the growing of tree supposing when the inner part of tree is either dielectrec or conductor has the intermediate characteristics between dielectrec and conductor, theoretically investicated results well according with the experimental results.

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