• 제목/요약/키워드: Insulating layer

검색결과 356건 처리시간 0.029초

Magnetic Properties of Ni/BN/Co Trilayer Structure: A First Principles Study

  • Hashmi, Arqum;Hong, Jisang
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.201-206
    • /
    • 2015
  • Using the Vienna ab initio simulation package (VASP) incorporating both semiempirical and nonlocal van der Waals interaction, the structural, adsorption, and magnetic properties of Ni/BN/Co systems were investigated. We proposed that the relative spin direction of Ni and Co magnets can be easily tuned, because the total energy difference between ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) states is small. Despite this feature, very interestingly, both Ni and Co layers manifest half-metallic state, whereas the spacer BN layer becomes weak metal for one monolayer (ML) thickness and an insulating barrier for two ML thicknesses. The half-metallic behavior of the magnetic layers seems very robust, because it is independent of the magnetic coupling between Ni and Co. This finding indicates that the Ni/BN/Co system can be used as a potential candidate for tunneling magnetoresistance system.

액체 질소에서의 반합성지 AC 파괴 강도에 미치는 부분 방전의 영향 (Study of Partial Discharge Influence on AC Breakdown Strength of Laminated Ploypropylene Paper(PPLP) at Liquid Nitrogen)

  • 안드레프;김수연;이인호;김도운;신두성;김상현
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.105-109
    • /
    • 2002
  • The short-term AC breakdown strength of laminated polypropylene insulating Paper (PPLP) has been studied for cold dielectric of high temperature superconductivity power cables. The design and operating conditions of the electrode system for studying of short-term breakdown strength of one-layer and multi-layer PPLP samples are discussed in liquid nitrogen(LN2) state. The influence of various operating factors (geometry and dimension of electrodes, speed of tested voltage, thickness of test sample) on the value of short-term AC breakdown strength at cryogenic temperature has been established.

부직포내 공기함량이 열전달에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Air Content on the Heat Transfer Characteristics of Nonwoven Insulating Materials)

  • 김희숙;김은애
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.244-251
    • /
    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze conductive convective and radiative heat transfer characteristic of the nonwovens were studied by measuring thermal conductance at atmospheric and low air pressure. The results obtained were as follows . 1) As thickness of air layer Increased, overall heat transfer was decreased by reducing conductive and radiative heat trasfer. 2) The conductive and convective heat trasfer by air were in the range of 79~8971 of overall heat transfer. 3) As thickness of nonwoven increased for a given solidity, overall heat trasfer was decresed by increasing total thickness of air layer and by reducing conductive and radiative heat transfer. 4) For a given weight, increasing thickness is more effective than increasing solidity.

  • PDF

Luminescent and Electrical Characterization of ZnS:Tb Thin-Film Electroluminescent Devices Using Multilayered Insulators

  • Kim, Yong-Shin;Kang, Jung-Sook;Yun, Sun-Jin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2000년도 제1회 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.37-38
    • /
    • 2000
  • The ZnS:Tb thin-film electroluminescent devices were grown by atomic layer deposition with utilizing single-layer aluminum oxide and/or multilayered tantalum aluminum oxide, $Ta_xAl_yO$, as upper and lower insulating layers. These devices were investigated in terms of the luminescent and electrical characteristics. From this analysis, the devices using the $Ta_xAl_yO$ instead of $Al_2O_3$ were observed to have a lower threshold voltage for emission due to the higher relative dielectric constant of $Ta_xAl_yO$ insulators than that of the $Al_2O_3$ device. And there was a large amount of dynamic space charge generation in the phosphor of the device with the $Ta_xAl_yO$ insulators seemingly due to electron multiplication such as trap ionization.

  • PDF

Solar Pond의 출력(出力)에 따른 대류층(對流層)에서의 온도분포(溫度分布)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Temperature Distribution of Convecting Layer of the Solar Pond According to Output)

  • 서정일;이영수;강우
    • 태양에너지
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.20-27
    • /
    • 1985
  • The aims of this study is to examine closely the temperature distribution of the solar pond for conditions of Seoul area climate and to prove capability of the solar pond utilization in Seoul area. In this study the equations for the convecting zone temperature of the solar pond were derived from Rabl and Nielsen's model. As the result of computer simulation, it was found that the average temperature of convecting zone is over $100^{\circ}C$ under conditions which is no output and 120cm depth or over of the insulating layer. Consequently if solar pond is constructed in Seoul area, it is a effective heat storage system.

  • PDF

3.5 inch QCIF AMOLED Panel with Ultra Low Temperature Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistor on Plastic Substrate

  • Kim, Yong-Hae;Chung, Choong-Heui;Moon, Jae-Hyun;Park, Dong-Jin;Lee, Su-Jae;Kim, Gi-Heon;Song, Yoon-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.717-720
    • /
    • 2007
  • We fabricated the 3.5 inch QCIF AMOLED panel with ultra low temperature polycrystalline silicon TFT on the plastic substrate. To reduce the leakage current, we used the triple layered gate metal structure. To reduce the stress from inorganic dielectric layer, we applied the organic interlayer dielectric and the photoactive insulating layer. By using the interlayer dielectric as a capacitor, the mask steps are reduced up to five.

  • PDF

Effect of the multilayer structure on electrical and mechanical properties fo thin film yttria stabilized zirconia electrolyte

  • Jung, In-Ho;Lee, You-Kee;Park, Jong-Wan
    • Journal of Korean Vacuum Science & Technology
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.43-48
    • /
    • 1998
  • The effect of mcirostructure on the electrical properties of yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) was analyzed by modeling layer arrangements and mixed phase structure. The YSZ thin films were deposited by RF magnetron sputtering using 30mol% YSZ and 8 mol% YSZ targets with yttrium pellets on porous alumina substrates. The structure, composition and electricla properties of the YSZ films were investigated as functions of sputtering conditons and layer arrangements by XRD, TEM, XPS and acimpedance spectroscopy. The results showed that the triple palyered YSZ films had highermicrohardness, lower compressive stress state and higher ionic conductivity by one order than single and double layered YSZ films. However, sputtered YSZ films have low conductivity compared to YSZ pellets or doctor bladed YSZ thin plates. These results were probably due to the influence of insulating alumina substrates, impractical for most stacking geometries and inductance induced by relatively long platinum, lead wire on YSZ conductivity.

ALC 패널 커튼월의 패스닝 유닛의 단열 방법과 성능 평가 (Insulation Method and Performance Evaluation for Fastening Unit of ALC Pannel-Curtain wall)

  • 김봉주;김경아;박재민
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
    • /
    • pp.107-110
    • /
    • 2011
  • 커튼월의 단열성이 가장 취약한 패스닝 유닛 부분의 단열성을 향상시키기 위한 연구이다. 멀리온과 연결부위가 최소화 되도록 고안하여 제작하였고, 중간에 방진고무 및 실리콘으로 단열층을 형성하여 그 성능을 평가하였다. 무단열에 비해 방진고무 단열은 2.6℃~4.0℃의 온도차를 보였으며, 실리콘 단열은 2.4℃의 온도차를 보였다. 따라서 패스닝 유닛에는 단열층이 필요하다고 판단된다.

  • PDF

154kV XLPE 케이블 실선로 부분방전 검출 (Partial Discharge Measurement for 154kV XLPE Cable Line)

  • 김충식;이전선;김종철;박창기;석광현;김원년
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
    • /
    • pp.23-25
    • /
    • 2004
  • HFPD(High Frequency Partial Discharge) measurement has been widely performed to diagnose cable system in the world. Shin-Yeongdeungpo 345kV XLPE line was successfully diagnosed by PD measurement methode last year. Moreover, aged power cable lines which were installed 15 years ago have been tested from this year. In this paper, the result of PD diagnosis for aged 154kV cable line is reported. The PD pattern from TMJ which was monitored by PD measurement system for several days showed typical void pattern. The joint was replaced and voids between semi-conductor layer and insulating layer in the joint was founded.

  • PDF

온실용 다겹보온자재의 보온성 비교 -Hot box 시험 결과를 중심으로- (Comparison of Thermal Insulation of Multi-Layer Thermal Screens for Greenhouse: Results of Hot-Box Test)

  • 윤성욱;이시영;강동현;손진관;박민정;김희태;최덕규
    • 생물환경조절학회지
    • /
    • 제28권3호
    • /
    • pp.255-264
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 현장 온실농가에서 수명이 다하여 교체작업이 이루어진 총 4종의 다겹보온자재를 채취하여 해당 사용기간별 보온성의 변화를 비교하기 위해 여기서 고안된 Hot box 시험이 실시되었다. 4종의 다겹보온자재는 마트지, 부직포, PE폼 및 화학솜 등이 주요 재료로서 다겹보온자재별로 이 재료들이 서로 다르게 조합된 형태였다. 이 4종의 다겹보온자재를 시편($70{\times}70cm$)으로 제작하여 Hot box 시험을 통해서 대상시편별로 온도 하강률, 열관류율 및 열전도저항 등이 측정되었다. 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 본 연구에서 사용된 다겹보온자재들에 대하여 적절한 보온성능을 기대할 수 있는 사용기간은 약 5년 정도로 예상되었다. 다겹보온자재의 재료조합에 대하여 다겹의 PE폼을 적용하여 상대적으로 보온성을 높일 수 있으나 다겹보온자재 내에서 공기 단열층을 형성하는 화학솜에 비해 보온성능에 대한 기여가 현저히 낮은 것으로 판단되었다. 다겹보온자재에 대하여 적절한 보온성능을 기대하기 위해서는 기본적으로 화학솜과 같은 공기 단열층을 형성하는 기능이 있는 재료가 다겹보온자재에 포함되어야 될 것으로 판단되었다. 본 연구에서 고안된 Hot box 시험을 통해 다겹보온 자재의 온도 하강률, 열관류율 및 열전도저항 등이 적절하게 측정되었다. 그러나 본 연구는 사용이 완료된 다겹보온자재의 채취 어려움으로 총 4종의 다겹보온자재만 고려되었으며, 이는 비교적 적은 사례로 통해 얻어진 결과라 할 수 있으며, 본 연구의 한계이다. 향후 관련 연구를 통해 더 많은 사례들이 조사 및 보완되어야 될 것이다.