• Title/Summary/Keyword: Instructional Materials

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The Study on the Investigation of the Evaluation Standards for Mathematics Teaching Focused on Teacher's Knowledge (수학 수업에서 요구되는 교사 지식에 대한 평가 기준 재탐색)

  • Hwang, Hye-Jeang
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.109-135
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    • 2012
  • On the standards or elements of teaching evaluation, the Korea Institute of Curriculum and Evaluation(KICE) has carried out the following research such as : 1) development of the standards on teaching evaluation between 2004 and 2006, and 2) investigation on the elements of Teacher Knowledge. The purposes of development of evaluation standards for mathematics teaching through those studies were to improve not only mathematics teachers' professionalism but also their own teaching methods or strategies. In this study, the standards were revised and modified by analyzing the results of those studies focused on the knowledge of subject matter knowledge, knowledge of learners' understanding, teaching and learning methods and assessments, and teaching contexts. For this purpose, the part of subject matter knowledge was consisted of four evaluation domains such as the knowledge of curriculum reconstruction, knowledge of mathematical contents, methodological knowledge, mathematical value. The part of Learners' unders tanding included the evaluation domains such as students' intellectual and achievement level, students' misconception in math, students' motivation on learning, students' attitude on mathematics learning, and students' learning strategies. The part of teaching methods and evaluation was consisted of seventh evaluation domains such as instruction involving instructional goal and content, instruction involving problem-solving activity, instruction involving learners' achievement level and attitude, instruction on communication skills, planning of assessment method and procedure, development on assessment tool, application on assessment result in class were new established. Also, the part of teaching context was consisted of four evaluation domains such as application of instructional tools and materials, commercial manipulatives, environment of classroom including distribution and control of class group, atmosphere of classroom, management of teaching contexts including management of student. According to those evaluation domains of each teacher knowledge, elements on teaching evaluation focused on the teacher's knowledge were established using the instructional evaluation framework, which is developed in this study, including the four areas of obtaining, planning, acting, and reflecting.

A Study on the Transformation of Traditional Laboratories into Instructional Media Centers for Education of Library and Information Science (문헌정보학 실습실의 교수매체 센터화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Man-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.265-295
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    • 2000
  • Education of library and information science must focus on practical education acted upon as a laboratory room in the characteristics of learning, because it cultivates a librarian as an information expert who can conduct professional affairs and services, applying traditional theory to the practical business of library and information. This dissertation suggested a new paradigm of an instructional media center as an advanced laboratory room which faithfully can run the curriculum of a library and information science for cultivating librarians, information experts who can satisfy the 21C information society. To carry out this purpose, I considered the various opinions of professors and librarians, after investigating and analyzing facilities and furnishings of laboratory rooms and teaching and learning data related to departments of library and information science in 32 universities. These contents can be summarized as follows : 1) Constructional media centers connected to education of library and information science sets laboratory rooms for practical classification and cataloging classes; laboratory rooms for film media which can utilize advanced media, listening tools, and practical materials; information management laboratory rooms which can experience the various information research methods through the Internet, cultivate the ability of information application, and teach the curriculum of library and information science related to computers. 2) Arrangement plans linked to laboratory rooms for classification and cataloging, one for film media, and one for information proceedings are as follows: , , and . 3) The size of each room is $162m^2$ (49.1pying); the number of persons to be admitted is about 40 to 50; each room has one media expert and one assistant as operating manager of exclusive responsibility. 4) Instructional & learning data which must be contained as instructional media of library and information science include computers, marginal tools related to it, listening materials, supplies for ordering books, teaching aids containing various equipment and tools, textbooks for practice, books connected to classification and cataloging for practice, and textbooks related to practical subjects and reference books. 5) Industrial media centers belonging to library and information science require for practice, general furnishings like bookshelves, and various material depository boxes.

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An Exploratory Study on the Use of Korean Traditional Paper as Sewing Instructional Materials in Elementary School (전통한지를 활용한 초등학교 바느질 교육방안에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • 최경은;이전숙;김용숙
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2004
  • Korean traditional paper is more than paper itself to the Korean people because of its excellence, compared to western paper, in keeping records, flexibility, strength. air permeability. and blocking ultraviolet rays. It has been used for various purposes such as book-making. covering for walls. windows or floors. making clothes and living appliances. and so on. Notwithstanding these merits. mass-produced paper has been substituted for Korean paper. Recently, however, there is a growing tendency to re-evaluate Korean paper because of its physiochemical properties. traditional beauty. eco-friendliness. and applicability to crafts. Korean paper deserves widely received re-evaluation as teaching materials for the education of ecology. creativity. and traditional arts. The purpose of this study was to find out a way of using Korean paper as sewing materials in Practical Arts classes for the elementary school. Previous researches on what properties Korean paper has and how many kinds of crafts have been made of Korean paper were reviewed. Concrete methods of utilizing Korean paper as sewing materials. especially for the finishing skills of sewing. were also proposed.

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A Development and Application of Learning Materials about the Regional Autonomy in the Social Studies For Web Based Instruction (웹기반 학습을 위한 사회과 지역화 학습자료 개발과 활용)

  • Park, Hyun-Soon;Kim, Jeong-Rang
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.57-71
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    • 2000
  • Generally, Web Based Instruction has been deployed through whole studies, but the characteristic that is suit various WBI materials to a course of study is a important problem of instructional practice and it also has not to overlook. Therefore, Today's problem that is application of learning materials about the regional autonomy for Web Based Instruction, A plan that it can be solved in the social studies is propelling in this paper. Each of the whole country's region, the learning about the regional autonomy with centering around text, it is a text book, 'Social Investigation', that is developed specially is teaching until now, but developmental model of learning materials about the regional autonomy for Web Based Instruction is proposed by the efforts for improve this problem. Various learning materials about the regional autonomy for Web Based Instruction applied to learn our regional cultural life through the school homepage with based on this proposal. As a result of this study, By sloughing off old sensibility with centering around text, Student's Ability of self directed learning and solving problem is expanded with the dynamic multimedia regional Webpage's environment

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The Effective Method of Webpage Uses for Communication-rich Educational Environments (교육환경에서의 원활한 의사소통을 위한 웹페이지의 효과적 활용방안)

  • Kim, Mi-Rang
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2000
  • For a Web, it can be a communication-rich environment that helps educaitonal dialogue among participants, including learners, instructors, and instructional materials. As an example, this study is intended to show a "classroom homepage" which provides even users with cyber place for educational communications. Within this Webpage, users can share available educational materials, experiences, opinions about specific matters and even their serious problems. The existence of this kind of communication channel helps to motivate every users to consider others' situations and understand one another. This Webpage called classroom homepage is suggested as a prototype for enjoying possible educational activities from the perspective of learners.

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An Activity-based Instructional Design For Search Algorithm Expression of Elementary Students (초등학생의 알고리즘 표현을 위한 활동 중심의 검색 알고리즘 수업 설계)

  • Han, Byoungrae;Gu, Jungmo;Song, Taeok
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 2016
  • Currently computer education has been emphasized improving thinking skill instead of practical education of applied software. There are various studies that are to teach algorithm with visualization learning materials or activitives-centered unplugged class. However, algorithm classes for elementary school have various difficulties. One of the reasons is insufficient learning materials and teaching methods. Therefore we designed a activities-centered algorithm class for elementary school students. We hope this study will contribute to the study of algorithm classes for improving kids' thinking skill.

An Analysis of Misconceptions about the Concepts of Cell- division, Reproduction and Fertilization in High School Biology Textbook I (고등학교 생물I의 세포분열, 생식, 수정개념에 대한 오인 분석)

  • Choi, Seung-Il;Cho, Hee-Hyung
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 1987
  • The rectnt studies on the learning of the scientific concepts have suggested that most students have misconceptions related to the contents to be learned and that those misconceptions exert their influences on the subsequent learning of the content Those facts necessitate the identification of the misconceptions before the instructions and the preparation of the instructional materials based on those misconceptions identified. Several studies also revealed that such biological areas as cell division, reproduction and fertilization were ranked among the most difficult areas for high school students to learn. Therefore, this study had its triple objectives as follows: (1) Identification of misconceptions in such areas as cell division, reproduction and fertilization. (2) Investigation of the current high school biology textbook I's as the sources of those misconceptions. (3) Development of teaching materials based on the misconceptions identified and the problems in the textbooks analyzed. This study identified several misconceptions held by high school students of biological concepts related to the conceptual areas of life-continuity, and found the problems in learning of the high school biology textbooks. Based on the misconceptions and the problems, a teaching/learning model and its content material were developed at the final course of this study.

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An Investigation on the Mathematical Instruction Utilizing Performance Tasks according to the Backward Design (수학 교과에서의 수행과제를 활용한 수업 방안 탐색 -백워드 이론을 기반으로-)

  • Hwang, Hye Jeang;Park, Hyun Ju
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.107-127
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the possibility of mathematical instruction through performance task activities based on the The Backward Design, which was suggested at first by Wiggins & McTighe in 1998. The Design deals with a performance assessment task involving the whole objective and its entire content of a lesson. Based on the Backward Design, this study established the mathematical instructional materials, which deal with the concept of 'the sector' taught in middle school, with one large performance task including three small tasks. It is important that in the lesson students be guided to achieve the several learning goals by themselves through reasoning activities. For this purpose, a formal interview was carried out by the subject of three middle school mathematics teachers. As a result, in order to implement the instruction utilizing the performance tasks more efficiently in future, it is required that a large performance task should be selected or developed including the content or problem contexts to be relevant with the real-life challenging situations. In addition, to make students enhance reasoning skills, it is strongly requested that the tasks including the utilization of supplementary materials such as technological devices or manipulatives be dealt with in a lesson.

Development of Instructional Materials for 3D Printing Education Program and Its Application (3D 프린팅 교육 프로그램을 위한 수업자료 개발과 적용)

  • Lee, Younggun;Lee, Sanghyun;Yoo, Seunghoon;Kim, Sitae
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2021
  • This paper deals with the development and application of a 3D printing education program implemented to cultivate creative fusion-type talents required by the 4th Industrial Revolution. Specifically, the entire process developed by applying the ADDIE program development model, from 3D modeling to post-processing of printed materials, was performed individually and for each team for about 200 second-year college students for two weeks. Through this program, students develop the basic ability to apply 3D printing to the learning curriculum, the ability to solve problems through cooperative interactions between team members, and convergence thinking ability by collaborating within the team by students from various major fields. They are proved by analyzing an education satisfaction survey conducted after application of the program. In conclusion, the program of this paper presents a methodology for effective 3D printing education in universities.

A Development of Instructional Multimedia Materials for Web-Based Distance Teaching & Learning System (웹기반 원격강의 및 학습시스템을 위한 멀티미디어 교재 개발)

  • 김만중;한민아;정은이;박민곤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2001
  • 인터넷이 보편화되어 이젠 일상의 한 부분으로 자리 잡아 가고 있다. 단순히 웹 서핑이 아닌 보다 효율적이고 건설적인 인터넷의 활용은 사회 전 분야에서 활발히 전개되고 있다. 뿐만 아니라 멀티미디어의 기술 발달은 인터넷의 보편화와 더불어 교육방면에서 새로운 국면을 맞고 있다. 본 연구는 정보화에 소외된 어업인의 정보화 격차의 해소와 생활터전에서 여건상 수산기술관리소에서 교육을 받지 못한 수산신기술을 웹 환경에서 해소함으로써 교육에 참석하기 위해 시간, 교통비등 부대비용을 줄이고, 또한 다양한 멀티미디어 교재를 통해 어업인들이 반복학습의 장점을 살려 수산신지식기술을 보급하고자 시스템을 구축하여 멀티미디어 교재를 개발함에 있다.

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