• 제목/요약/키워드: Inspection items

검색결과 353건 처리시간 0.02초

Quality Evaluation of Ultrasonographic Equipment Using an ATS-539 Multipurpose Phantom in Veterinary Medicine

  • Cho, Young-kwon;Lee, Youngjin;Lee, Kichang
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the status of quality control using multipurpose phantom of ultrasound equipment used in hospital of veterinary college in South Korea by using ATS-539 multipurpose phantom so as to examine quantitative and objective new image evaluation method. Specialists discussed and analyzed multipurpose phantom images acquired by using convex transducer of 10 ultrasound imaging devices, currently used in 9 veterinary colleges, at 4.0-6.0 MHz. Total 8 items that can be measured with ATS-539 multipurpose phantom including dead zone, vertical and horizontal measurement, axial/lateral resolution, sensitivity, focal zone, functional resolution and gray scale/dynamic range were evaluated. For qualitative evaluation, valid decisions were made based on dead zone, axial/lateral resolution, and gray scale/dynamic range which are resolution index, and coefficient of variation (COV) and blind referenceless image spatial quality evaluator (BRISQUE) were found to increase objectivity. As a result of experiment, all the targeted ultrasonic devices were found appropriate from qualitative evaluation items of dead zone, axial/lateral resolution, and gray scale/dynamic range. In other evaluation items, they were found to be appropriate from focal zone and vertical measurement of quantitative evaluation while inappropriate from horizontal measurement, sensitivity, and functional resolution. COV value was 0.12 ± 0.04, and BRISQUE value was 47.77 ± 2.77, both analysis results show that the noise level of all ultrasonic devices was located within tolerance range. Upon image examination using ATS-539 multipurpose phantom, they were 100% appropriate with inspection standards of dead zone, axial/lateral resolution, and gray scale/dynamic range, and besides, focal zone and functional resolution can be used as evaluation items. In the field of veterinary medicine, 8 standard items using ATS-539 multipurpose phantom and image evaluation items using COV and BRISQUE can be used as standards for quality control of ultrasonography machine.

지방자치시대(地方自治時代)의 농업인교육사업(農業人敎育事業) 발전방향(發展方向) (The Development Prospects of Farmers Education Program in the Age of Local Autonomy)

  • 김진군;정지웅
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 1995
  • The objectives of this study were 1) to investigate the important items affecting the farmers' education system, 2) to estimate their influences on the farmers' education and 3) to present the development directions of farmers education under the changing circumstances of localization. The major or results and implications were as follows. 1. The important items of farmers education were authority in organizing the agricultural extension agency, personnel management, finance, and inspection and audit. 2. The development directions of farmers education were such views as differenti-ation of educational functions of various levels extension organizations, extensionists' competence, developing programs corresponding with farmers needs, participation of farmers, and expanding the educational opportunity for urban-ites and the old generation, etc.

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철근콘크리트 구조물의 열화 진단시스템 개발 - 열화요인 진단을 중심으로 - (Development of Deterioration Diagnosis System for the R/C Structures - Mainly on Cause of Deterioration -)

  • 이장화;박홍석;유영찬;김도겸;송영철
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1994년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study is to develop Deterioration Diagnosis System for the Reinforced Concrete Structure which can be used preliminary in determining the factors causing deterioration by simple inspection and mapping of the indicators of deterioration. Total 29 items compromising material, structural and constructional factors causing deterioration were considered in this system. Also the indicators of deterioration were subdivided into 54 items such as concrete crack pattern and steel corrosion etc. Each indicator of deterioration was quantatified by allocating and giving grade to each item which has extra weight according to its conscquence. Satisfactory results were obtatined by applying this Diagnosis system to the indicators of deterioration in ref. [3]. Further research was required on the indicators of deterioration in construction site to enhance the field applicability of this system.

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GBAS 지상장비 구축을 위한 지상 및 비행시험 평가에 대한 연구 (A Study on Ground and Flight Testing for GBAS Ground System Implementation)

  • 정명숙;배중원;전향식
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2014
  • After the GBAS ground system installing at the airport, a GBAS ground and flight testing must be conducted to verify functionality and performance of the system. Since Korea has no experience of the GBAS ground system installation, GBAS test and evaluation methods have never been studied so far. Therefore this paper analyzes the test items and methods for the GBAS ground and flight testing based on ICAO documents, FAA flight inspection manual and testing reports of other countries. As a result of the analysis, this paper proposes the GBAS ground and flight testing items in korea, also describes the flight procedures for the GBAS flight testing.

풍력발전기용 피치/요 베어링의 시험절차 개발 (Development on Test Procedure of Pitch and Yaw Bearings for Wind Turbine)

  • 남주석;한정우
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2015
  • Test procedure for the design verification of wind turbine pitch and yaw bearings has been developed. Test items were selected to evaluate operational reliability of pitch and yaw bearings by considering loading and operational conditions, and by analyzing the design criteria of pitch and yaw bearings. The developed test items consisted of preliminary test, fatigue load test, extreme load test, low temperature environmental test and dismantling inspection after all the test were completed. Because it reflects the actual operational conditions of the pitch and yaw bearings, the developed test procedure has high reliability and can verify the basic design considerations in the international standard and guidelines.

불합격 제품을 재가공할 때 정규 및 로지스틱 모형하에서 경제적 선별검사 (Economic Screening Procedures in Normal and Logistic Models when the Rejected Items are Reprocessed)

  • 홍성훈
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, economic screening procedures with dichotomous performance variable T and continuous screening variable X are considered when the rejected items are reprocessed. Two models are considered; normal and logistic models. It is assumed that X given T is normally distributed in the normal model, and P(T=1|X=x) is given by a logistic function in the logistic model. Profit models are constructed which involve four price/cost components; selling price, cost from an accepted nonconforming item, and reprocessing and inspection costs. Methods of finding the optimal screening procedures are presented and numerical examples are given.

로지스틱 함수를 갖는 생산공정에 대한 최적공정평균 및 스크리닝 한계선의 결정 (Determination of Optimal Mean Value and Screening Limit for a Production Process with Logistic Function)

  • 홍성훈
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2003
  • Individual items are produced continuously from an industrial process. Each item is checked to determine whether it satisfies a lower screening limit for the quality characteristic which is the weight of an expensive ingredient. If it does, it is sold at a regular price; if it does not, it is reprocessed or sold at a reduced price. The process mean may be adjusted to a higher value in order to reduce the proportion of the nonconforming items. Using a higher process mean, however, may result in a higher production cost. In this paper, the optimal process mean and lower screening limit are determined in situations where the probability that an item functions well is given by a logistic function of the quality characteristic. Profit models are constructed which involve four price/cost components; selling prices, cost from an accepted nonconforming item, and reprocessing and inspection costs. Methods of finding the optimal process mean and lower screening limit are presented and numerical examples are given.

다소비 식·약공용농산물의 잔류농약 실태조사 (Monitoring of Pesticide Residues in Commonly Consumed Medicinal Agricultural Products)

  • 최희정;김윤성;김상태;박난주;최유미;유나영;한유리;서정화;손종성;박명기
    • 한국식품위생안전성학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.112-122
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 국내에서 유통되는 식·약공용농산물의 잔류농약 실태를 조사하기 위해 7품목 72건 대상으로 잔류농약을 분석했다. 시료는 QuEChERS법으로 전처리한 후 GC-MS/MS, LC-MS/MS를 이용하여 분석했다. 식·약공용 농산물 총 7품목 72건 중 42건(58.3%)에서 잔류농약이 검출되었으며, 검출된 농산물은 복분자 1건, 구기자 14건, 대추 9건, 오미자 10건, 모과 1건, 생강 5건, 영지버섯 2건이었다. 그 중 구기자 2건(11.8%), 오미자 1건(7.1%), 영지버섯 2건(100%)에서 잔류농약 허용기준을 초과하여 검출되었다. 검출농약은 43종으로 살균제 20종 75회, 살충제 23종 58회이었으며, 살균제 carbendazim 및 tebuconazole이 각각 11회로 가장 빈번하게 검출되었다. 허용기준을 초과하여 검출된 농약은 acetamiprid, cadusafos, chlorpyrifos, flubendiamide, fluopyram, triazophos으로 모두 잔류농약허용기준이 설정되지 않은 PLS 항목이었다. 결론적으로 잔류농약 검사 건수, 검출률, 검출빈도를 종합적으로 고려해 볼 때 식·약공용농산물에 대한 지속적인 잔류농약 관리가 필요한 것으로 생각된다.

콘크리트 옹벽에 대한 상태평가 항목과 결함지수와의 상관관계 분석 (The Corelation Analysis between Condition Evaluation Factors and Defect Index on the Concrete Retaining Wall)

  • 성주현;변요셉;이동율;오태근
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2015
  • Although lots of safety inspection and precision safety diagnosis have been conducted on concrete retaining wall, there is no comprehensive analysis on the basis of the accumulated data associated with the statistic. Especially, the concentrated management is necessary on the evaluation items that cause critical damages for the efficient performance. In this regard, this study conducted a correlation analysis between the 18 condition evaluation items and defect index for the concrete retaining wall as well as how each item affects the final defect index as much as in the manual. As a result, correlation coefficient between sliding and overturning was 0.601, which means that they have a strong correlation, and the most influential item on defect index is the condition of drainage that scored the 0.750 correlation coefficient. In addition, as a result of regression analysis, the condition of drainage with the 0.683 correlation coefficient has a strong correlation with the defect index. If the condition evaluation items are integrated or readjusted based on the results of the statistical analysis in this study, the more efficient and accurate maintenance will be possible.

국방 사이버 침해 대응을 위한 전산보안점검 프로그램 및 사용자 진단항목 개선 연구(육군 중심) (Improvement of Computer Security Check Program and User Inspection Items In Response To Military Cyber Security Breachment(For Army sector))

  • 김지원;정의섭;정찬기
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2017
  • 최근 해킹, 바이러스 등 대한민국을 노린 공격이 증가하고 있다. 이와 마찬가지로 우리 군도 사이버 침해에 대한 노출이 심해지고 있으며 이를 대응하기 위해 국방부는 사이버 안보에 대한 기본절차를 규정하고 지침을 제공하고 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 육군에서 발간하는 사이버방호작전 분석결과를 보면 침해건수는 점점 증가하고 있다. 이에 대한 문제점들을 개선하고자 사이버 침해 대응을 위해 가장 중요하면서 기본인 사용자 환경에서의 전산보안 점검항목을 재점검하여 안전하고 효율적인 전산보안 점검항목을 제시한다.