• 제목/요약/키워드: Input modeling

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소형 재료시험기의 모델링 및 진동 제어 (Modeling and Vibration Control of the Miniature Universal Testing Machine)

  • 복진;김영식;권현규;김인수;최성대
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes the modeling scheme of the Miniature Universal Testing Machine (MUTM) composed of 36 thin-beam-type bimorph PZTs and the control algorithm to minimize the residual vibration of the MUTM in the dynamic testing of specimens. In the operation of the MUTM, hysteresis, residual displacement and vibration of it are major issues. From the analysis of the MUTM behaviors, the hysteresis is described by the curving fitting scheme with the function of an input voltage. The dynamic characteristics of the MUTM are identified by the frequency domain modeling technique based on the experimental data. The interested bandwidth is focused on 125-315HZ for effective modeling and control. For the robust vibration control of the MUTM, the sliding mode control and the Kalman filter as observer are proposed. The paper also proposes the best input signal type to operate the MUTM effectively. The feasibility of the proposed modeling scheme and control algorithm are tested and verified experimentally.

미세입자 분사가공을 위한 3 차원 임의형상 모재용 마스크 모델링 (Mask Modeling of a 3D Non-planar Parent Material for Micro-abrasive Jet Machining)

  • 김호찬;이인환;고태조
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제27권8호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2010
  • Micro-abrasive Jet Machining is one of the new technology which enables micro-scale machining on the surface of high brittle materials. In this technology it is very important to fabricate a mask that prevents excessive abrasives not to machine un-intend surface. Our previous work introduced the micro-stereolithography technology for the mask fabrication. And is good to not only planar material but also for non-planar materials. But the technology requires a 3 dimensional mask CAD model which is perfectly matched with the surface topology of parent material as an input. Therefore there is strong need to develop an automated modeling technology which produce adequate 3D mask CAD model in fast and simple way. This paper introduces a fast and simple mask modeling algorithm which represents geometry of models in voxel. Input of the modeling system is 2D pattern image, 3D CAD model of parent material and machining parameters for Micro-abrasive Jet Machining. And the output is CAD model of 3D mask which reflects machining parameters and geometry of the parent material. Finally the suggested algorithm is implemented as software and verified by some test cases.

자동화 비행시험기법에 의한 소형 무인헬리콥터의 파라메터 추정 (Parameter Estimation of a Small-Scale Unmanned Helicopter by Automated Flight Test Method)

  • 방극희;김낙완;홍창호;석진영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.916-924
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    • 2008
  • In this paper dynamic modeling parameters were estimated using a frequency domain estimation method. A systematic flight test method was employed using preprogrammed multistep excitation of the swashplate control input. In addition when one axis is excited, the autopilot is engaged in the other axis, thereby obtaining high-quality flight data. A dynamic model was derived for a small scale unmanned helicopter (CNUHELI-020, developed by Chungnam National University) equipped with a Bell-Hiller stabilizer bar. Six degree of freedom equations of motion were derived using the total forces and moments acting on the small scale helicopter. The dynamics of the main rotor is simplified by the first order tip-path plane, and the aerodynamic effects of fuselage, tail rotor, engine, and horizontal/vertical stabilizer were considered. Trim analysis and linearized model were used as a basic model for the parameter estimation. Doublet and multistep inputs are used to excite dynamic motions of the helicopter. The system and input matrices were estimated in the frequency domain using the equation error method in order to match the data of flight test with those of the dynamic modeling. The dynamic modeling and the flight test show similar time responses, which validates the consequence of analytic modeling and the procedures of parameter estimation.

소형 재료시험기의 모델링 및 진동 제어 (Modeling and Vibration Control of the Miniature Universal Testing Machine)

  • 복진;김영식;권현규;김인수;최성대
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.476-481
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the modeling scheme of the Miniature Universal Testing Machine (MUTM) composed of 36 thin-beam-type bimorph PZTs and the control algorithm to minimize the residual vibration of the MUTM in the dynamic testing of specimens. In the operation of the MUTM, hysteresis, residual displacement and vibration of it are major issues. From the analysis of the MUTM behaviors, the hysteresis is described by the curving fitting scheme with the function of an input voltage. The dynamic characteristics of the MUTM are identified by the frequency domain modeling technique base on the experimental data. The interest bandwidth is focused on 125-315HZ for effective modeling and control. For the robust vibration control of the MUTM, the sliding mode control and the Kalman filter as observer are proposed. The paper also proposes the best input signal type to operate the MUTM effectively. The feasibility of the proposed modeling scheme and control algorithm are tested and verified experimentally.

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유전자 알고리즘을 활용한 인공신경망 모형 최적입력변수의 선정 : 부도예측 모형을 중심으로 (Using GA based Input Selection Method for Artificial Neural Network Modeling Application to Bankruptcy Prediction)

  • 홍승현;신경식
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 1999년도 추계학술대회-지능형 정보기술과 미래조직 Information Technology and Future Organization
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 1999
  • Recently, numerous studies have demonstrated that artificial intelligence such as neural networks can be an alternative methodology for classification problems to which traditional statistical methods have long been applied. In building neural network model, the selection of independent and dependent variables should be approached with great care and should be treated as a model construction process. Irrespective of the efficiency of a learning procedure in terms of convergence, generalization and stability, the ultimate performance of the estimator will depend on the relevance of the selected input variables and the quality of the data used. Approaches developed in statistical methods such as correlation analysis and stepwise selection method are often very useful. These methods, however, may not be the optimal ones for the development of neural network models. In this paper, we propose a genetic algorithms approach to find an optimal or near optimal input variables for neural network modeling. The proposed approach is demonstrated by applications to bankruptcy prediction modeling. Our experimental results show that this approach increases overall classification accuracy rate significantly.

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Obstacle Modeling for Environment Recognition of Mobile Robots Using Growing Neural Gas Network

  • Kim, Min-Young;Hyungsuck Cho;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2003
  • A major research issue associated with service robots is the creation of an environment recognition system for mobile robot navigation that is robust and efficient on various environment situations. In recent years, intelligent autonomous mobile robots have received much attention as the types of service robots for serving people and industrial robots for replacing human. To help people, robots must be able to sense and recognize three dimensional space where they live or work. In this paper, we propose a three dimensional environmental modeling method based on an edge enhancement technique using a planar fitting method and a neural network technique called "Growing Neural Gas Network." Input data pre-processing provides probabilistic density to the input data of the neural network, and the neural network generates a graphical structure that reflects the topology of the input space. Using these methods, robot's surroundings are autonomously clustered into isolated objects and modeled as polygon patches with the user-selected resolution. Through a series of simulations and experiments, the proposed method is tested to recognize the environments surrounding the robot. From the experimental results, the usefulness and robustness of the proposed method are investigated and discussed in detail.in detail.

PSCF 모형의 개발과 제어변수의 결정 (Development of PSCF Model and Determination of Proper Values of Control Parameters)

  • 정장표;이승훈
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this study is to develop PSCF (potential source contribution function) program and determine the optimal values of control parameters to enhance the prediction of PSCF modeling. This study provides an important information and methodologies that can be used to get better results of locating influencing sources, especially unknown and fugitive sources. To determine proper values of control parameters in PSCF model, the diagnostic assessment on the results obtained by the various input conditions was carried out. PSCF model has created and improved from version 1.0 to version 7.0 since 200 I and the measured data (at least > 100) of receptor, and the values of control input parameters should be arranged and determined to obtain reliable results in PSCF modeling. The size of modeling domain must be determined to include enough trajectories to get reliable results. And the size of grid is recommended to be 2.5 $\sim$ 5 degrees for global scale, 0.2 $\sim$ 1 degrees for regional scale and 0.05 degree for local scale.

노드 간 연관성과 노드 가중치를 이용한 소셜 네트워크 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 (Modeling and Simulation of Social Network using Correlation between Node and Node Weight)

  • 조민호
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권10호
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    • pp.949-954
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    • 2016
  • 소셜 네트워크의 비즈니스 활용은 다양한 방법으로 진행되고 있다. 그중 본 논문에서 제시하고자 하는 것은, 특정 입력에 대하여 각 노드들이 어떻게 반응하는지, 특정 노드가 다른 노드들에 미치는 영향에 대한 것을 시뮬레이션 하는 것이다. 또한, 주어진 입력에 대하여 각 노드나 링크의 가중치를 변경하였을 때, 각 노드들이 나타내는 변화를 실시간으로 추적할 수 있다. 즉, 소셜 네트워크에서 중요한 역할을 하는 사람을 식별할 수 있다. 그리고 특정 입력에 대한 사람들의 반응을 점검하고자 하는 경우에 활용될 수 있다. 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 과정은 벤심 프로그램을 활용하여 진행하였다.

축방��으로 전개되는 보의 중력에 의한 횡진동 저감 연구 (A Study on Suppression of Lateral Vibration for Axially Deploying Beams under Gravity)

  • 임재곤;윤원상;범희락;홍성욱
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.959-965
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the dynamic modeling and vibration suppression methods for axially deploying beams subjected to gravity. A modal modeling method is employed to develop the lateral vibration model for axially deploying beams. Simulation is made to validate the proposed model as well as to investigate the dynamics of axially deploying beams. This paper rigorously investigates the gravity effect as a source of vibration for axially deploying beams. In order to suppress lateral vibration for deploying beams, the moving speed command is modified by using the input shaping method, Experiments are also performed to prove the proposed vibration suppression method. The simulations and experiments show that the proposed modeling and input shaping methods are effective for the dynamic analysis and vibration suppression of axially deploying beams subjected to gravity.

Horn의 음향 모델링 연구 - 음향 혼의 해석 및 설계 - (A Study on the Acoustic Modeling of Horn - Analysis and Design of Acoustic Horn -)

  • 사종성;박석태
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.537-548
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, horn loudspeaker modeling was suggested, investigated and verified through comparison of test results and simulation ones based on input electrical impedance curves and acoustic sensitivity ones. First, Thiele Small parameters of horn driver were identified by using pseudo loudspeaker model concept and verified in case of both closed and open horndriver. Second, cone-shaped horn models were investigated and compared with input acoustic impedance curves for real horn(cone angle $6.6^{\circ}$) and short horn(cone angle $27.9^{\circ}$). It showed that Leach model for cone horn was well described to test results, which were electrical impedance and acoustic sensitivity, compared to Lemaitre one. To represent horn system model good approximation in wide frequency range, mass correction filter and lowpass filter were adopted and consequently showed good fitted to test results.