• 제목/요약/키워드: Input frequency

검색결과 3,693건 처리시간 0.182초

감음성(感音性) 난청인의 언어청력 향상에 관한 연구 (An Improvement of Speech Hearing Ability for sensorineural impaired listners)

  • 이상민;우효창;김동욱;송철규;이영묵;김원기
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.240-242
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we proposed a method of a hearing aid suitable for the sensorineural hearing impaired. Generally as the sensorineural hearing impaired have narrow audible ranges between threshold and discomfortable level, the speech spectrum may easily go beyond their audible range. Therefore speech spectrum must be optimally amplified and compressed into the impaired's audible range. The level and frequency of input speech signal are varied continuously. So we have to make compensation input signal for frequency-gain loss of the impaired, specially in the frequency band which includes much information. The input sigaal is divided into short time block and spectrum within the block is calculated. The frequency-gain characteristic is determined using the calculated spectrum. The number of frequency band and the target gain which will be added input signal are estimated. The input signal within the block is processed by a single digital filter with the calculated frequency-gain characteristics. From the results of monosyllabic speech tests to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm, the scores of test were improved.

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다상 DC-DC 컨버터의 입력 전류 리플 저감 제어 알고리즘 (Input Current Ripple Reduction Algorithm for Interleaved DC-DC Converter)

  • 주동명;김동희;이병국
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.220-226
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    • 2014
  • Input current ripple and harmonic components of the power device are main causes of electromagnetic interference (EMI). Although the discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) operation can reduce harmonic components of the power device by reducing reverse recovery current of diode and turn-off voltage spikes of the switch, input current ripple increases due to high peak to peak inductor current. Therefore, in this paper, frequency control algorithm is proposed to reduce the input current ripple of DCM operated interleaved boost converter. In the proposed algorithm, duty ratio is fixed either 0.33 or 0.67 to minimize the input current ripple and the switching frequency is controlled according to operating conditions. 600 W 3-phase interleaved boost converter prototype system is built to verify proposed algorithm.

A control of wound-rotor induction generator for random wave input generation system

  • Kim, Moon-Hwan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the secondary excited induction generator applied to random wave input generation system. As it is preferred to stabilize the output voltage and frequency in the constant level, microcomputer controlled CSI connected to the secondary windings supplies the secondary current with slip frequency. For testing this method, the input torque simulator is constructed, according to the power flow analysis. The experimental and numerical results show the advantage of secondary excited induction generator system for the random input wave generation system.

입력파형에 따른 PZT 바이몰프 진동자의 출력특성 (The output characteristics of the input waveform to the PZT bimorph vibrator)

  • 김용혁;추순남
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제62권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study is to research maximum harvesting energy by the optimal input wave condition. The voltage characteristics of the PZT bimorph were investigated in terms of the sine wave, triangle wave and square wave according to frequency range 0~70Hz. It was found that the square wave compared with a triangular wave or square wave was showed the higher output energy. PZT bimorph was mechanically vibrated by solenoid coil experiments, which revealed two voltage peak mode according to frequency. Maximum voltage at second vibration frequency 28Hz demonstrated that the generated DC voltage was proportional to the tip displacement of the bimorph and the phase difference between the input frequency and bimorph vibration frequency was 90 degree. It was expected that optimized design to harvest a much higher energy level from lower frequency vibrations.

휠터를 사용하지 않는 주파수 2체배기에 관한 연구 (A Study on Filterless Frequency Doubler)

  • 김경희
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 1979
  • 본 연구에서는 주파수 체배기의 공통점을 종합하여 "시 불변 시스템(time invarient system)에서 입력 파형이 반파대칭 특성을 가질 때, 출력이 입력의 우함수로 표시 된다면 출력 주파수는 입력 주파수의 체배가 된다." 추정 하였으며 이를 증명 하였고, 추정한 이론에 의해서 부저항을 이용한 광대역 구형파 주파수 2체배기를 제안 하였다.

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전원 전압 왜곡과 주파수 변동 시 단상 PWM 컨버터의 전류 제어 (Current Control of a Single-phase PWM Converter under the Distorted Source Voltage and Frequency Condition)

  • 안창헌;김상훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.356-362
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a current control strategy in the synchronous reference frame for a single-phase PWM converter, which ensures sinusoidal input current control under the distorted source voltage and frequency condition. Given that the distorted source voltage distorts the phase angle for PWM converter control, the input current contains the same harmonics as the source voltage. Aside from the distorted voltage, the variation in source frequency reduces the performance of input current control. To achieve sinusoidal input current control under the distorted source voltage and frequency condition, this paper proposes a compensation strategy of current reference with the distortion component extracted from the phase angle and a detection strategy of frequency variation from the output of a synchronous reference frame phase-lock loop. The experimental results confirm the validity of the proposed method under the distorted source voltage and frequency condition.

전기저항용접의 파형제어에 관한 기초연구 (Preliminery study of waveform control in ERW process)

  • 조민현;김동철;강문진;은성수
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2009년 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.32-32
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    • 2009
  • Electric Resistance Welding (ERW) process is the most efficient process to manufacture the linepipe. To develop the high performance ERW linepipe using the high strength and the high alloy steels, the modulation of input power waveform such as sinusoidal waveform is introduced because the conventional ERW technology is not sufficient enough to produce the high quality linepipe due to its strength and high alloy contents (high Ceq). In this article, the material used for the experiment was API X60 with 8.2mm thickness, and ERW simulator at POSCO was used to develop a waveform control system for the power modulation. The frequency of power modulation was varied from 50Hz to 150Hz with the fixed amplitude of ${\pm}2%$ power. The non-modulated power input and the modulated power input cases are conducted to demonstrate the variation of the narrow gap length and the arcing frequency due to power modulation. From results of the non-modulated power input case, the excessive power causes the longer narrow gap length and the low arcing frequency due to the large heat input and the strong electro magnetic force that increase the weld defect. On the contrary, the small narrow gap length and the high arcing frequency reduce the weld defect. After modulating the power input with 50Hz and 100Hz at the fixed power, the arcing frequency increases, but the narrow gap length does not change much. The high arcing frequency prevents the formation of weld defect because the sweeping frequently cleans the oxides on the narrow gap edges. As a result, the manufacturing window can be expanded by the power modulation that provides the stable ERW process for the quality improvement of the linepipe made from the high strength/high alloy steels.

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LED 구동용 단일단 PFC CCM 플라이백 컨버터의 히스테리시스 최적 제어 (Optimal Hysteresis Control for CCM Driving of a Single-Stage PFC Flyback Converter for LED Lightings)

  • 김춘택
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권4호
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    • pp.586-592
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    • 2016
  • The current control of Continuous Conduction Mode(CCM) can be implemented by several methods: peak current control; average current control; and hysteresis control. Among these methods, the hysteresis current control is popularly applied in various converter applications because of its simplicity of implementation, fast current control response and inherent peak current limiting capability. However, a current controller with conventional hysteresis band which multiplies the current reference has the disadvantage that the modulation frequency varies in one cycle of the input voltage and, as a result, generates high switching frequency in the low input voltage section. Also it is complicated to design the input filter due to varying switching frequency. This paper proposed an optimum hysteresis-band current control method where the band is generated by using both multiplication method and sum method to maintain the modulation frequency to be nearly constant. This approach can solve the high switching frequency in the low input voltage section, and achieve easy design of input filter. The performance of the proposed converter is verified with the simulation and the experimental works.

입력주파수 변화특성을 고려한 압전구동기의 정밀위치제어 (Precise position control of piezoelectric actuators considering input frequency variance)

  • 송재욱;김호상;이효정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1052-1055
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    • 1996
  • Piezoelectric actuator is widely used in precision positioning applications due to its excellent positioning resolution. However, serious hysteresis nonlinearity of the actuator deteriorates its precise positioning capability. Evenworse, its hysteresis nonlinearity changes as the actuator input frequency varies. In this study, a simple feedforward scheme is proposed and tested through experiments for precision position control when the variance of the system input frequency is significant.

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결합동기와 구동동기를 이용한 카오스 주파수 천이 변.복조 회로 (Modulation and demodulation circuits of chaos frequency shift keying using coupled synchronization and drive synchronization)

  • 정종은;박진수
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권7호
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    • pp.86-98
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    • 1996
  • Modulation and demodualtion circuits of chaos frequency shift keying have been implemented using chua's circuits. The modulatin circuit, which is designed ot perform the frequency-doubling by coupled synchronization wihtout changing the intrinsic characteristics of its two chaos signals generated, modulates the digital input signals. The demodulation circuit detects the digital input signals form carrier by drive synchronization. these circuits, which are simplest until now and have no restriction to their digital input amplitudes, perform the aimed functions.

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