• Title/Summary/Keyword: Input Signal Generation

Search Result 144, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

Electrical Automatic Control System Based on the Internet of Things

  • Jiyong, Jin
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.784-793
    • /
    • 2022
  • Grid-connected distributed power generation has been widely used in green energy generation. However, due to the distributed characteristics, distributed power generation is difficult to be dynamically allocated and monitored in the electrical control process. In order to solve this problem, this research combined the Internet of Things (IoT) with the automatic control system of electrical engineering to improve the control strategy of the power grid inverter according to the characteristics of the IoT system. In the research, a connection system of the power grid inverter and the IoT controller were designed, and the application effect was tested by simulation experiments. The results showed that the power grid inverter had strong tracking control ability for current and power control. Meanwhile, the electrical control system of the IoT could independently and dynamically control the three-phase current and power. The given value was reached within 50 ms after the step signal was input, which could protect the power grid from being affected by the current. The overall system could realize effective control, dynamic control and protective control.

Effects of Feedback Signals on DTV Repeaters (DTV 중계기의 궤환신호의 영향)

  • Kang, Sang-Gee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1737-1743
    • /
    • 2006
  • OCR(On channel repeater) provides the high frequency reuse efficiency for allocating frequency bands to repeaters because the frequency of input and output signals of OCRs is the same. However the oscillation probability of OCRs is high due to the same input and output frequency. In order to prevent a repeater from oscillating, we must keep the antenna isolation higher than the gain of the repeater with a some margin. In this paper we simulated the effects of the amplitude, phase and time delay of feedback signals (m the characteristics of non-regeneration OCR. Simulation results show that the highest probability of oscillation is occurred when the gain of a repeater is the same value of the isolation. From the simulation results, we know that the phase of feedback signals can be adjusted to reduce the possibility of oscillation if a non-regeneration repeater has a narrow operation bandwidth or a signal bandwidth is narrow. As the time delay increases, the probability of oscillation and the fluctuation of gain over a certain frequency band increase also. The effects of the amplitude and phase of feedback signals on S/N of 8-VSB signal for generation and non-generation repeater were tested. The measured results show that the set-top can receive 8-VSB signal when the received signal power is $17{\sim}18dB$ higher than the noise power. When the isolation is almost same as the gain of the repeater, then the set-top can not receive 8-VSB signals due to the oscillation of the repeater. And the phase of feedback signals affects S/N at the output of the repeater when the isolation is $11.75{\sim}13.75dB$ larger than the gain of the repeater. In this case the set-top can not receive 8-VSB signal of at $48^{\circ}\;and\;347^{\circ}$ of the phase of feedback signals. However the phase of feedback signals can not affect the S/N of 8-VSB signals of the generation repeater because of the demodulation and modulation process of the generation repenter. The set-top can not receive 8-VSB signals when the amplitude of feedback signals is $12.6{\sim}13.6dB$ larger than the wanted signal power at the input port of the repeater. It's because that the amplitude of feedback signals saturates the front end of the repeater.

The Low Power Algorithm using a Feasible Clustert Generation Method considered Glitch (글리치를 고려한 매핑가능 클러스터 생성 방법을 이용한 저전력 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jaejin
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper presents a low power algorithm using a feasible cluster generation method considered glitch. The proposed algorithm is a method for reducing power consumption of a given circuit. The algorithm consists of a feasible cluster generation process and glitches removal process. So that glitches are not generated for the node to which the switching operation occurs most frequently in order to reduce the power consumption is a method for generating a feasible cluster. A feasible cluster generation process consisted of a node value set, dividing the node, the node aligned with the feasible cluster generation. A feasible cluster generation procedure is produced from the highest number of nodes in the output. When exceeding the number of OR-terms of the inputs of the selected node CLB prevents the signal path is varied by the evenly divided. If there are nodes with the same number of outputs selected by the first highest number of nodes in the input produces a feasible cluster. Glitch removal process removes glitches through the path balancing in the same manner as [5]. Experimental results were compared with the proposed algorithm [5]. Number of blocks has been increased by 5%, the power consumption was reduced by 3%.

Development of Command Signal Generating Method for Assistive Wearable Robot of the Human Upper Extremity (상지 근력지원용 웨어러블 로봇을 위한 명령신호 생성 기법 개발)

  • Lee, Hee-Don;Yu, Seung-Nam;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Jang, Jae-Ho;Han, Jung-Soo;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.176-183
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper proposes command signal generating method for a wearable robot using the force as the input signal. The basic concept of this system pursues the combination of the natural and sophisticated intelligence of human with the powerful motion capability of the robot. We define a task for the command signal generation to operate with the human body simultaneously, paying attention to comfort and ease of wear. In this study, we suggest a basic exoskeleton experimental system to evaluate a HRI(Human Robot Interface), selecting interfaces of arm braces on both wrists and a weight harness on the torso to connect the robot and human. We develop the HRI to provide a command for the robot motion. It connects between the human and the robot with the multi-axis load-cell, and it measures the relative force between the human and the robot. The control system calculates the trajectory of end-effector using this force signal. In this paper, we verify the performance of proposed system through the motion of elbow E/F(Extension/Flexion), the shoulder E/F and the shoulder Ab/Ad (Abduction/Adduction).

Characteristic of Transistor Using Ti-SALICIDE Process and Its Application to Oscillator I,C(I) (티타늄 살리사이드 공정을 이용한 트랜지스터의 특성 및 오실레이터 I.C에의 적용(I))

  • 이상흥;구경완;홍봉식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.28A no.11
    • /
    • pp.910-914
    • /
    • 1991
  • This paper describes the improvement of frequency characteristic of crystal oscillator I.C using Ti-Salicide. The characteristics of transistor(drive current) using Ti-Salicide process are better than Poly-Si process, because the mobility. To know frequency characteristic of oscillator I.C, the simulation is performed using inverter buffer chain of Fan-out 10 TTL. Its result shows at once the generation of normal clock pulse in input signal and the improvement of rising and falling time.

  • PDF

Cascaded Raman fiber amplifier operating at 1.3.mu.m using WDM couplers

  • Chang, Do-Il;Kong, Hong-Jin;Chernikov, S.V.;Guy, M.-J.;Taylor, J. R.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.110-115
    • /
    • 1997
  • We report effcient cascaded Raman generation and signal amplification at 1.3.mu.m achieved in a ring resonator constructed solely from fiber components, i.e. fusion WDM couplers. Low-loss single-mode fiber with moderate $GeO_2$ content (18 mole %) is used as an active medium and pumped by a Nd:YAG laser at 1.064.mu.m. In a resonant cascaded geometry, this generates the third Stokes line at 1.24.mu.m, which acts as a pump for signal wavelength around 1.3.mu.m. A DFB laser operating at 1.315.mu.m is used to provide an input signal. An output signal powers up to 20 dBm (100 mW) with a 28 dB Raman gain are attained, where the Nd:YAG pump power is 3.4 W. It is also shown experimentally that it is important to use optical filters to suppress feedback from the resonator, permitting high Raman gain and good signal quality.

A Study on the AR Identification of unknown system using Cumulant (Cumulant를 이용한 미지 시스템의 AR 식별에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Seung-Gag
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.43 no.2 s.344
    • /
    • pp.39-43
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the AR Identification of unknown system using cumulant, which is the 3rd order statistics of output signal in the presence of the noise signal. The algorithms for identification of unknown system we applies to the AR identification method using the cumulant which is possible to the guarantees of global convergence and the representation of amplitude and phase information of system among with the method of parametric modeling. In the process of identification, we considered unknown system to the one of AR system. After the generation of input signal, it was being passed through the system then We use the its output signal that the noise is added. As a result of identification of AR system by changing the signal to noise ratio, we get the fairly good results compared to original system output values and confirmed that the pole was located in the unit circle of z transform.

An Efficient BIST for Mixed Signal Circuits (혼성 신호 회로에 대한 효과적인 BIST)

  • Bang, Geum-Hwan;Gang, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.39 no.8
    • /
    • pp.24-33
    • /
    • 2002
  • For mixed signal circuits that integrate both analog and digital blocks onto the same chip, testing the mixed circuits has become the bottleneck. Since most of mixed signal circuits are functionally tested, mixed signal testing needs expensive automatic test equipments for test input generation and response acquisition. In this paper, a new efficient BIST is developed which can be used for mixed signal circuits. In the new BIST, only faults on embedded resistances, capacitances and its combinations are considered. To guarantee the quality of chips, the new BIST performs both voltage testing and phase testing. Using these two testing modes, all the faults are detected. In order to support this technique, the voltage detector and the phase detector are developed. Experimental results prove the efficiency of the new BIST.

A Study on the VHDL Code Generation Algorithm by the Asynchronous Sequential Waveform Flow Chart Conversion (비동기 순차회로 파형의 흐름도 변환에 의한 VHDL 코드 생성 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 우경환;이용희;임태영;이천희
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.82-87
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper we described the generation method of interface logic which can be replace between IP and IP handshaking signal with asynchronous logic circuit. Especially, we suggest the new \"Waveform Conversion Algorithm : Wave2VHDL\", if only mixed asynchronous timing waveform suggested which level type input and pulse type input for handshaking, we can convert waveform to flowchart and then replaced with VHDL code according to converted flowchart. Also, we assure that asynchronous electronic circuits for IP interface are generated by applying extracted VHDL source code from suggested algorithm to conventional domestic/abroad CAD Tool, and then we proved that coincidence simulation result and suggested timing diagram.g diagram.

  • PDF

An Effective Multiple Transition Pattern Generation Method for Signal Integrity Test on Interconnections (Signal Integrity 연결선 테스트용 다중천이 패턴 생성방안)

  • Kim, Yong-Joon;Kang, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.45 no.10
    • /
    • pp.39-44
    • /
    • 2008
  • Scan architecture is very effective design-for-testability technique that is widely used for high testability, however, it requires so much test time due to test vector shifting time. In this paper, an efficient scan test method is presented that is based on the Illinois scan architecture. The proposed method maximizes the common input effect via a scan chain selection scheme. Experimental results show the proposed method requires very short test time and small data volume by increasing the efficiency of common input effect.