• Title/Summary/Keyword: Input Curve

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Embedded Input Shaper: Difference between Trapezoidal Profile and S-curve Profile (내재된 입력성형기: 사다리꼴 프로파일과 S-커브 프로파일의 차이)

  • Ha, Chang-Wan;Lee, Dongwook;Yoon, Byungho;Rew, Keun-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1125-1130
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we discuss the relation between the motion profile and pre-filter. As previously reported in various literatures [1-3], a tuned motion profile can effectively reduce residual vibration by placing inherent zeros of the motion profile at the vibratory pole of systems similar to the role of the input shaping technique. From the results, we factorize the motion profile into a basis function and an input shaper. In contrast to the previously reported impulse-sequence-based input shapers, the input shaper extracted from the motion profile has unique characteristics. Thanks to the characteristics of the input shaper extracted from the motion profile, it has advantages to reduce the vibrations caused by not only the modeled vibratory mode but also unmodeled dynamics which exist in higher frequency ranges.

A Study on Accelerated Life Evaluation Method of Component for Automatic Transmission (자동변속기 구성품의 가속수명평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Hongsoo;Cho, Byungchul;Kim, Yunkyoo;Lee, Heeyong;Kim, Jaehoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.250-256
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    • 2017
  • Automatic transmission(A/T) is one of a car's core components. The durability of A/T has an effect on the durability of the car. The input shaft of A/T passes the power directly from the engine, so the durability of the input shaft for A/T is likewise vital. In this study, the test method of the input shaft is considered and the load spectrum of A/T is analyzed to secure durability of the input shaft. The shape parameter, T-N curve of the input shaft torsional fatigue test are obtained for life evaluation and analysis. Results of this study can be used to get the basic background of the durability test for A/T components.

Computing Planar Curve Offset Based on Surface/Surface Intersection (교차곡선 연산을 이용한 평면 곡선의 오프셋 계산)

  • 최정주
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents d new algorithm to compute the offlet curve of a given planar parametric curve. We reduce the problem of computing an offset curve to that of intersecting a surface to a paraboloid. Given an input curve C(t)=(x(t), y(t))∈R², the corresponding surface D/sub c(t)/ is constructed symbolically as the envelope surface of a one-parameter family of tangent planes of the paraboloid Q:z=x²+y²along a lifted curve C(t)=(x(t), y(t), x(t)²+y(t)²∈Q. Given an offset distance d∈R, the offset curve C/sub d/(t) is obtained by the projection of the intersection curve of D/sub c(t)/ and a paraboloid Q:z=x²+y²-d² into the xy-plane.

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Prediction of the Stress-Strain Curve of Materials under Uniaxial Compression by Using LSTM Recurrent Neural Network (LSTM 순환 신경망을 이용한 재료의 단축하중 하에서의 응력-변형률 곡선 예측 연구)

  • Byun, Hoon;Song, Jae-Joon
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.277-291
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    • 2018
  • LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) algorithm which is a kind of recurrent neural network was used to establish a model to predict the stress-strain curve of an material under uniaxial compression. The model was established from the stress-strain data from uniaxial compression tests of silica-gypsum specimens. After training the model, it can predict the behavior of the material up to the failure state by using an early stage of stress-strain curve whose stress is very low. Because the LSTM neural network predict a value by using the previous state of data and proceed forward step by step, a higher error was found at the prediction of higher stress state due to the accumulation of error. However, this model generally predict the stress-strain curve with high accuracy. The accuracy of both LSTM and tangential prediction models increased with increased length of input data, while a difference in performance between them decreased as the amount of input data increased. LSTM model showed relatively superior performance to the tangential prediction when only few input data was given, which enhanced the necessity for application of the model.

Surface Deformation by using 3D Target Curve for Virtual Spatial Design (가상 공간 디자인을 위한 3차원 목표곡선을 이용한 곡면 변형)

  • Kwon, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Jeong-In;Chai, Young-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.868-876
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    • 2006
  • 2D input data have to be converted into 3D data by means of some functions and menu system in 2D input modeling system. But data in 3D input system for virtual spatial design can be directly connected to the 3D modeling data. Nevertheless, efficient surface modeling and deformation algorithm for the 3D input modeling system are not proposed yet. In this paper, problems of conventional NURBS surface deformation methods which can occur when applied in the 3D input modeling system are introduced. And NURBS surface deformation by 3D target curves, in which the designer can easily approach, are suggested. Designer can efficiently implement the virtual spatial sketching and design by using the proposed deformation algorithm.

Static Characteristics Investigation of LPM According to Input Current Waveforms (입력 전류 파형에 따른 LPM의 정특성 고찰)

  • 허두석;조윤현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the selection method o( the input current wave forms for the thrust force ripple of linear pulse motor (LPM). We have developed and tested a prototype 2-phase 4-poles LPM with the permanent magnet and its control driver. To obtain the thrust performance curve of LPM, the performance curve at the air gap and the thrust are calculated and estimated by the analytical method on the base of the magnetic equivalent circuit and the finite element method. And, the thrust characteristics at the static operation state are analyzed and experimented with the respect to the input wave forms such as the rectangular, the triangular micro-step and the sine micro-step wave forms to investigate the thrust ripple and the vibration effects of LPM.

The Derivation of Rating Curve using GRNNM and GA (GRNNM과 GA를 이용한 Rating Curve의 유도)

  • Kim, Seong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.679-683
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    • 2005
  • The technique which connects Generalized Regression Neural Networks Model(GRNNM) with Genetic Algorithm (CA) is used to derive rating curve in the river basin. GRNNM architecture consists of 4 layers ; input, hidden, summation and output layer. GA method is applied to estimate the optimal smoothing factor when GRNNM is trained. The derivation of rating curve using GRNNM is considered different kinds of hydraulic characteristics such as water stage, area and mean velocity and is applied two stage stations; Sunsan and Jungam. Furthermore, it is compared with conventional curve-fitting method. Through the training and validation performance, the results show that GRNNM is much superior as compared to the conventional curve-fitting method.

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A Unified Surface Modeling Technique Using a Bezier Curve Model (de Casteljau Algorithm) (베지에 곡선모델 (드 카스텔죠 알고리듬) 을 이용한 곡면 통합 모델링 기법)

  • Rhim, Joong-Hyun;Lee, Kyu-Yeul
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 1997
  • In this study, a new technique is presented, by which one can define ship hull form with full fairness from the input data of lines. For curve modeling, the de Casteljau Algorithm and Bezier control points are used to express free curves and to establish the unified curve modeling technique which enables one to convert non-uniform B-spline (NUB) curve or cubic spline curve into composite Bezier curves. For surface modeling, the mesh curve net which is required to define surface of ship hull form is interpolated by the method of the unified curve modeling, and the boundary curve segments of Gregory surface patches are generated by remeshing(rearranging) the given mesh curve net. From these boundary information, composite Gregory surfaces of good quality in fairness can be formulated.

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Enhanced Privacy Preservation of Cloud Data by using ElGamal Elliptic Curve (EGEC) Homomorphic Encryption Scheme

  • vedaraj, M.;Ezhumalai, P.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.4522-4536
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    • 2020
  • Nowadays, cloud is the fastest emerging technology in the IT industry. We can store and retrieve data from the cloud. The most frequently occurring problems in the cloud are security and privacy preservation of data. For improving its security, secret information must be protected from various illegal accesses. Numerous traditional cryptography algorithms have been used to increase the privacy in preserving cloud data. Still, there are some problems in privacy protection because of its reduced security. Thus, this article proposes an ElGamal Elliptic Curve (EGEC) Homomorphic encryption scheme for safeguarding the confidentiality of data stored in a cloud. The Users who hold a data can encipher the input data using the proposed EGEC encryption scheme. The homomorphic operations are computed on encrypted data. Whenever user sends data access permission requests to the cloud data storage. The Cloud Service Provider (CSP) validates the user access policy and provides the encrypted data to the user. ElGamal Elliptic Curve (EGEC) decryption was used to generate an original input data. The proposed EGEC homomorphic encryption scheme can be tested using different performance metrics such as execution time, encryption time, decryption time, memory usage, encryption throughput, and decryption throughput. However, efficacy of the ElGamal Elliptic Curve (EGEC) Homomorphic Encryption approach is explained by the comparison study of conventional approaches.

Design of Robust Convolution Input Shaper for the Variation of Frequency and Damping Ratio (주파수와 감쇠비 변화에 강인한 Convolution 입력성형기 설계)

  • Park, Un-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Won;Im, Byeong-Deok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2002
  • The flexibility of long reach manipulators presents a difficult control problem when accurate end-point position is required. Input shaping by convolving system commands with impulse sequences has been shown to be an effective method of reducing residual vibrations in flexible systems. However, existing shapers have been considered robustness fur only frequency uncertainty. However, this paper presents new multi-hump convolution(CV) input shaper that could accommodate with the simultaneous variation of natural frequency and damping ratio. Comparisons with previously proposed input shapers are presented to illustrate the qualities of the new input shaper. These new shapers will be shown to have better robustness fur the variation of frequency and damping ratio.