• 제목/요약/키워드: Innovation Space

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R&D Transitions in Response to Digital Transformation in Korea

  • Lim, Jongyeon;Lee, BangRae;Won, Dongkyu
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제10권spc호
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    • pp.96-111
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    • 2022
  • With the rapid development of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and digital transformation, scientific and technological innovation measures are being devised to overcome Korea's low-growth, high-cost structure. Accordingly, by examining the R&D investment evaluation system of R&D PIE (R&D Platform for Investment and Evaluation), which has been promoted by the Korean government in response to the Fourth Industrial Revolution, from the perspective of R&D transformation, this study aims to explore a new path for a sustainable national science and technology innovation system following digital transformation. In particular, from the perspective of R&D PIE, a MLP (Multi-level Perspective), which had been conducted as an abstract theoretical study, was attempted with specific cases and analysis for each of the three layers: niche, landscape, and regime. In conclusion, R&D PIE was intended to elevate the abstract R&D investment evaluation system to a platform that leads innovation in the digital space of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. In addition, it was confirmed that the R&D PIE could be replaced or enhanced as a platform for innovation in response to the Fourth Industrial Revolution, thereby providing an alternative to job creation and an escape from economic crisis.

Model of Water, Energy and Waste Management for Development of Eco-Innovation Park ; A Case Study of Center for Research of Science and Technology "PUSPIPTEK," South Tangerang City, Indonesia

  • Setiawati, Sri;Alikodra, Hadi;Pramudya, Bambang;Dharmawan, Arya Hadi
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2014
  • Center for Research of Science and Technology ("PUSPIPTEK") has 460 hectares land area, still maintained as a green area with more than 30% green space. There are 47 centers for research and testing technology, technology-based industries, and as well as public supporting facilities in PUSPIPTEK area. Based on the concepts developed to make this area as an ecological region, PUSPIPTEK can be seen as a model of eco-innovation. The purpose of this research is to develop a model of water, energy and waste management with eco-innovation concept. As a new approach in addressing environmental degradation and maintaining the sustainability of ecosystem, studies related to eco-innovation policy that combines the management of water, energy and waste in the region has not been done. In order to achieve the objectives of the research, a series of techniques for collecting data on PUSPIPTEK existing conditions will be carried out, which includes utilities data (water, electricity, sewage) and master plan of this area. The savings over the implementation of the concept of eco-innovation in water, energy, and waste management were calculated and analyzed using quatitative methods. The amount of cost savings and feasibility were then calculated. Eco innovation in water management among other innovations include the provision of alternative sources of water, overflow of rain water and water environments utilization, and use of gravity to replace the pumping function. Eco-innovation in energy management innovations include the use of LED and solar cell for air conditioning. Eco-innovation in waste management includes methods of composting for organic waste management. The research results: (1) The savings that can be achieved with the implementation of eco innovation in the water management is Rp. 3,032,640 daily, or Rp.1,106,913,600 annually; (2) The savings derived from the implementation of eco innovation through replacement of central AC to AC LiBr Solar Powered will be saved Rp.1,933,992,990 annually and the use of LED lights in the Public street lighting PUSPIPTEK saved Rp.163,454,433 annually; (3) Application of eco innovation in waste management will be able to raise awareness of the environment by sorting organic, inorganic and plastic waste. Composting and plastic waste obtained from the sale revenue of Rp. 44,016,000 per year; (4) Overall, implementation of the eco-innovation system in PUSPIPTEK area can saves Rp. 3,248,377,023 per year, compared to the existing system; and (5)The savings are obtained with implementation of eco-innovation is considered as income. Analysis of the feasibility of the implementation of eco-innovation in water, energy, and waste management in PUSPIPTEK give NPV at a 15% discount factor in Rp. 3,895,228,761; 23.20% of IRR and 4.48 years of PBP. Thus the model of eco-innovation in the area PUSPIPTEK is feasible to implement.

학교 현장 중심의 학교공간혁신사업을 위한 개선방안 - 강원도교육청 학교 감성화사업을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Improvements of School Building Innovation Policy - Focused on Policy of School Building Emotionalization in Gangwondo -)

  • 박성철;유해연;김현진;이상민;신은경
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 교육부에서 2019년부터 국가수준에서 추진하고 있는 학교공간혁신사업의 학교 현장의 효과적인 운영을 위한 방안을 제시하기 위하여 대표적인 시도교육청 사업 중 하나인 강원도교육청의 학교 감성화 사업을 분석하였다. 2장에서는 학교 감성화사업의 추진프로세스와 단계별 주요 추진주체를 분석하였다. 3장에서는 단계별 주요 참여자들 대상의 면담조사를 통하여 주요 문제점들을 도출하였다. 마지막으로 4장에서는 사업설명회 실효성 증대, 퍼실리테이터 역량 강화, 가이드라인 개발 등 문제점들을 해결하기 위한 포괄적인 방안들을 제시하였다. 본 연구의 결과가 향후 지속적으로 추진되는 학교공간혁신사업을 학교 현장에서 효과적으로 추진하기 위한 정책 대안으로 활용되어 보다 학교 현장에 부합하는 혁신적인 학교 공간이 만들어지길 기대한다.

A Strategy for Supporting the Learning Community in Cooperation with Industry

  • Kang, Won-Ho
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.12-15
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    • 2010
  • Learning community is one of the important pillars of the education in knowledge-based society. How to encourage students' spontaneous participation to the learning community is one of the actual problems to solve for the revolution of the education scheme. In this paper we introduce a strategy to boost the activity of the learning community, which works in the on-line space. The keys for the on-line supporting system for the learning community are to have communication space, trading space and connection with industry. To support activities of each space, we provide an on-line web site which includes a community module, a knowledge market module and an industrial commentary module. Students can start their self-leading study in the communication space, and they can also practice skills for the knowledge management in the knowledge trading space. Through the connection space, they can learn more from the real world critics with help of industry.

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스마트전문화 전략 및 트리플헬릭스 혁신체계와 클러스터 정책의 연계를 통한 대안적 지역산업정책의 모색 (In Search of an Alternative Regional Industrial Policy by Linking Cluster Policy with Smart Specialization Strategy and the Triple Helix Innovation System)

  • 이종호;이철우
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.799-811
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    • 2016
  • 참여정부 이후에 명시적 및 암묵적 형태의 다양한 클러스터 정책들이 추진되어 왔으나, 산업집적지 경쟁력의 근본적 강화를 위해서 기존과는 다른 새로운 정책적 대안을 모색해야 한다는 의견들이 제기되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 최근 들어 대안적인 지역산업정책 도구로서 활발히 논의되고 있는 스마트전문화 전략과 트리플헬릭스 혁신체계 이론이 기존의 클러스터 정책과 어떠한 이론적 및 정책적 연계성을 가지고 있으며 대안적 클러스터 정책 수립을 위해 어떠한 함의를 제공하는 지에 대해 논의하였다. 이를 통해, 대안적 클러스터 정책은 지역특수성에 토대를 두고 산 학 관의 자발적 협력에 기초한 혁신의 합의공간(consensus space) 구축을 통해 추진되어야 하며, 지역 대학의 경쟁력 강화와 실질적인 산학협력 활성화를 위한 체계적이고 집중적인 투자와 집적지의 관련 다각화 기반을 활용한 신산업의 육성에 초점을 둘 필요가 있음을 강조한다.

메이커스페이스(Makerspaces)의 공간구성 요인과 혁신 간 관계에 대한 탐색적 연구 (An Exploratory Study on the Relationship Between the Factors of Spatial Composition and Innovation in Makerspaces)

  • 서진원;최종인
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.263-275
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    • 2020
  • 4차 산업혁명으로 통칭하는 변화의 소용돌이에서 우리나라는 추격형 경제구조에서 선도형 구조로 경제성장의 패러다임을 바꿔야 하는 국가적 과제를 안고 있다. 지속적인 경제발전 속도를 유지하기 위해서 정부와 기업뿐만 아니라 국가의 모든 자원이 혁신과 성장에 동참하여야 하는 시대가 왔으며, 주요 선진국들은 21세기에 접어들면서 다양한 정책과 제도로 구성원들의 혁신 활동을 자극하고 있다. 우리나라도 국민의 자발적인 혁신환경을 만들기 위해 메이커스페이스나 팹랩 등으로 지칭되는 개방형 창의공간 조성에 힘쓰고 있다. 본 연구는 국내에서 빠르게 성장하고 있는 메이커스페이스가 혁신(창업)공간으로 발전과 지속가능성 확보를 위해 고려해야 할 요인을 탐색하였다. 선행연구를 통해 메이커스페이스의 특징으로 개방성과 전문성을 도출하였으며, 전문가 인터뷰를 통해 메이커스페이스에 부족한 역량과 추후 확보해야 할 역량이 개방성과 전문성임을 확인하였다. 또한, 선행연구를 통해 개방성과 전문성의 세부 구성요인을 제시하고, 개방성 중심, 전문성 중심, 사업화 중심 등 대상별 메이커스페이스 별 시사점을 제시하였다.

Spin-offs from space technology to cultural life

  • Kim, Jong-bum
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we examine the points of similarity and difference between Korea, Japan, and the USA in terms of the spin-off effects of space technology on cultural life. In Japan and the USA, spin-off effects of space development research by government funded research centers are diffusive while in Korea they are interruptive. Spin-offs of research results impact cultural life via technology transfer and commercialization in businesses. This is because the Korean aerospace industry has progressed largely based on an overall system, but the promotion of internal parts and sub-systems, which can trigger technological development and spin-off effects in manufacturing, has been neglected. In the case of the KARI, the government funded research center, we argue that it is necessary for KARI to devote more resources to transfer (or promote spin-offs of) space technology to small and medium-sized businesses and other industries.

재생개념을 적용한 전시디자인 사례 (The exhibition design cases applied with the concept of regeneration)

  • 임은영
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.90-92
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    • 2008
  • Environmental matters are one of key issues of today's world. At this point, advanced countries are proposing and planning various kinds of policies for sustainable communities. Space designers in those countries are more concerned with regeneration or slow development than development and innovation. As the new government of Korea was started in 2008, it announced 'design Korea project' as key agenda for national competitiveness. But it seems that they are focusing on development of new town than the concept of preservation or regeneration on which most advanced countries put their bases. In these regards, this research starts with the idea that environmental factor in space design is very important and it is directly connected with human survival. With this idea, the researching team created experimental space titled 'regeneration' as one of eco-friendly education program. The team aimed at building up or 'designing one man space-one to one ratio' in deserted place with recycled stuffs. With the idea of 'regeneration' in space, the researcher aims at awakening the sense of environment and putting it into practice in daily living.

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블루오션 신제품개발 전략에 관한 실증연구 (An Empirical Study on the Blue Ocean New Product Development Strategy)

  • 김지대
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.27-63
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    • 2007
  • Recently, Kim and Mauborgne (2005a) has introduced the concept of blue ocean strategy that provides quantum leap in value innovation, thus creating new market space. This study, based on the blue ocean strategy concept, suggests blue ocean new product development strategy, and attempts to examine how much impact this blue ocean new product development strategy has on new product performance, compared to existing new product development strategy perspectives based on competitive strategy-based new product development strategy and resource-based new product development strategy, in an empirical way. The research results show that the blue ocean new product development strategy has a statistically significant impact on new product performance. In addition, it was revealed that such contingency variables as firm size and environmental dynamism have moderating effect on the relationship between the blue ocean new product development strategy and new product performance. The blue ocean new product development strategy is more effective in the small-sized firms than the large-sized ones, and its effect on new product performance is different according to environmental dynamism.

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[ $H_{\infty}$ ] Multi-Step Prediction for Linear Discrete-Time Systems: A Distributed Algorithm

  • Wang, Hao-Qian;Zhang, Huan-Shui;Hu, Hong
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2008
  • A new approach to $H_{\infty}$ multi-step prediction is developed by applying the innovation analysis theory. Although the predictor is derived by resorting to state augmentation, nevertheless, it is completely different from the previous works with state augmentation. The augmented state here is considered just as a theoretical mathematic tool for deriving the estimator. A distributed algorithm for the Riccati equation of the augmented system is presented. By using the reorganized innovation analysis, calculation of the estimator does not require any augmentation. A numerical example demonstrates the effect in reducing computing burden.