• Title/Summary/Keyword: Innovation Performances

Search Result 202, Processing Time 0.019 seconds

Meta-Analysis on Factors Influencing Technology Transfer Performance (기술이전성과의 영향요인에 관한 메타분석)

  • Chung, Buil;Hyun, Byeong-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.522-559
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, we reviewed and analyzed the influencing factors of technology transfer performance in the previous studies (52 domestic journals and theses) and classified the various influencing factors into 6 top factors and 13 sub-factors based on the theoretical background. The study results of previous articles were analyzed by meta-analysis method so as to calculate the overall average effect size of influencing factors of technology transfer performance. As the result, the overall effect size (ESr) calculated through meta-analysis applying random effect model is .269, which corresponds to the medium effect size. By comparing effect sizes of influencing factors, the four(4) key influencing factors were also identified, which are 'number of researchers', 'dedicated organization', 'possess technology', and 'external cooperation'. The technology transfer performance are divided into three types: the number of technology transfers, technology transfer income, and other technology transfer performances. The major influencing factors of each type are derived through meta-analysis at the sub-category level. As moderator variables, the paper type and the data type were analyzed but no significant results were obtained. Since this research is limited to the technology transfer, it is necessary to carry out the study related to the influencing factors on the technology commercialization as following study.

Discovering Research of Special Agency of National R&D Management by Analyzing the Current Management System of National R&D Program (연구관리 전문기관의 실태분석을 통한 유형화에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Lee, Gil-Woo;Chon, Se-Bong;Ko, Yun-Mi
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-35
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study analyzes the current status of how to manage the national R&D program and the systematic problems of R&D planning, evaluation, and management, and then shows the strategy to support special agency of national R&D management for effective operation. Additionally, this study seeks to search for the macro methods to coordinate and to develop the roles and functions of special agency of national R&D management, and to promote efficiency and productivity of the National R&D investment. First of all, this study generally introduces the national R&D and surveys each special agency of national R&D management by analyzing the status of each agency charged by Ministry. Also, this study defines special agency of national R&D management by investigating each agency's status based on law and finds out the strategy to support special agency of national R&D management for effective operation. Each special agency of national R&D management is based on acts, administrative orders, or blanket contracts and takes whole charge of each National R&D program. The organization forms of special agency of national R&D management can be classified into two forms: One is a form to plan, to evaluate, and to manage the National R&D program and other is a form to research program together with the functions of planning, evaluation, and management. Therefore, this study defines special agency of national R&D management as "an organization, having a legal basis(acts, administrative orders), funded and charged by government for executing R&D planning, evaluation and management of R&D program." This study shows the strategy to operate special agency of national R&D management efficiently by analyzing each agency's current status and comparing each agency with each other. Moreover, every agency has a committee member pool, and the pool is classified well according to the fields of work and technology. Also, the special agency of national R&D management has its own organization to manage performances of program.

  • PDF

The Economic Benefit of the R&D Performance from Government-funded Research Institute for Science and Technology: Evidence from K Research Institute (과학기술계 정부출연연구기관 연구개발 성과의 경제적 편익 추정에 관한 연구 : K연구원의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kwak, Kiho
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1122-1158
    • /
    • 2017
  • Government-funded research institutes in the field of science and technology of Korea have contributed to the growth of the national economy and industrial development since the 1960s. However, those institutes recently have faced with criticism over the R&D performance on investment. Accordingly, we suggest two analytical approaches that estimate the economic benefit of the R&D performance of those institutes, (1) 'bottom-up' approach that aggregates the economic benefits of individual performances, e.g., technology transfer, technology support for small and medium enterprises, and the supply of researcher manpower and (2) 'top-down' one that estimates the contribution of those institutes on the economic growth of the industries that the R&D performance of those institutes is mainly utilized. In addition, by applying two approaches, we computed the economic benefit of the performance of the K institute in the 1996-2014 periods at 12.3 trillion won and 29.5 trillion won, respectively. Lastly, we suggest the feasibility of two approaches from the perspective of complementarity. Our study provides analytical approaches that estimate the economic benefit of the R&D performance from government funded research institutes in Korea. Lastly, our study contributes to the understanding of public on science and technology as well as the enhancement of legitimacy on those institutes among the public.

Influence of Characteristics of Performance Video Content on WOM Effect through Trust and Satisfaction (공연 영상콘텐츠 특성이 신뢰와 만족을 통해 구전효과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sin-Bok;Park, Chanuk
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.129-137
    • /
    • 2019
  • New technology leads the fast changes to cope with the fourth industrial revolution in the modern society. To meet the changes of the times, not only daily life but also cultural life of the modern people are changing, and these changed the times when we watch the cultural performances such as drama, musical, and opera that we should appreciate onsite into the times to see them whenever and wherever we want to see upon digitalizing them. However, studies have not been actively performed on the performance videos unlike other areas probably since they expect better image quality and services. Hence, considering the expectations from performance video contents by consumers as benefit, convenience, and innovation, this study was conducted to review the effectiveness of these attributes on the trust and satisfaction level. Also, upon reviewing the effectiveness of these on the word of mouth effect, expansion potential of the performance video contents was investigated to deduct the meaningful implications. Study results showed that benefit and convenience affected trust and satisfaction positively while innovation did not affect them at all. Yet, trust and satisfaction showed the positive influence on the word of mouth effect.

Factors Affecting the Viewing Intention for Untact Performance Using Value-Based Acceptance Model (가치기반수용모델을 활용한 언택트 공연 관람의도 영향요인 연구 : COVID-19 팬데믹 시기 온라인 스트리밍 공연을 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Sunjung;Son, Jaeyoung
    • 지역과문화
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.49-68
    • /
    • 2021
  • The pandemic of COVID-19 also affected performing arts business and stimulated 'Untact' performances, which means online streaming of the shows including real-time streaming. This study sought to examine factors to the consumers' acceptance. The research framework was based on the VAM, a revised model of TAM for the ICT products and services. For the research, consumer survey was conducted, where ndependent variables are perceived usefulness, pleasure, technicalty and innovation resistance, and dependent variables are percieved value and acceptance. Smart PLS was used to test the hypothesis. The result shows that the significant factors were percieved usefulness(+), pleasure(+) and innovation resistance(-). The percieved technicalty was not significant, the major reason would be that the digital devices and the internet technology are percieved a commodity these days in Korea. Percieved value was significant factor to acceptance. This study is meaningful because it is about the new phenomenon of 'untact' performance through the VAM methodology and it examined the significant factors to the attitude from the perspective of benefits and costs. There is limit that this study didn't consider old peoples' attitude. It is the reason that the continuous researches are necessary.

Performance Analysis and Evaluation of Deployment in Small Cell Networks

  • Zheng, Kan;Li, Yue;Zhang, Yingkai;Jiang, Zheng;Long, Hang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.886-900
    • /
    • 2015
  • Small cells are deployed in Heterogeneous Networks (HetNet) to improve overall performance. These access points can provide high-rate mobile services at hotspots to users. In a Small Cell Network (SCN), the good deployment of small cells can guarantee the performance of users on the basis of average and cell edge spectrum efficiency. In this paper, the performance of small cell deployment is analyzed by using system-level simulations. The positions of small cells can be adjusted according to the deployment radius and angle. Moreover, different Inter-Cell Interference Coordination (ICIC) techniques are also studied, which can be implemented either in time domain or in frequency domain. The network performances are evaluated under different ICIC techniques when the locations of Small evolved Nodes (SeNBs) vary. Simulation results show that the average throughput and cell edge throughput can be greatly improved when small cells are properly deployed with the certain deployment radius and angle. Meanwhile, how to optimally configure the parameters to achieve the potential of the deployment is discussed when applying different ICIC techniques.

An Estimator Design of Turning Acceleration for Tracking a Maneuvering Target using Curvature (곡률을 이용한 기동표적 추적용 회전가속도 추정기 설계)

  • Joo, Jae-Seok;Park, Je-Hong;Lim, Sang-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.162-170
    • /
    • 2000
  • Maneuvering targets are difficult for the Kalman filter to track since the target model of tracking filter might not fit the real target trajectory and the statistical characteristics of the target maneuver are unknown in advance. In order to track such a wildly maneuvering target, several schemes had been proposed and improved the tracking performance in some extent. In this paper a Kalman filter-based scheme is proposed for maneuvering target tracking. The proposed scheme estimates the target acceleration input vector directly from the feature of maneuvering target trajectories and updates the simple Kalman tracker by use of the acceleration estimates. Simulation results for various target profiles are analyzed for a comparison of the performances of our proposed scheme with that of conventional trackers.

  • PDF

The Relationships between Control Systems, Reactions, and Performances of Customer-Contact Service Employees (서비스 판매요원의 통제, 반응 그리고 성과의 관계)

  • 김효순
    • The Journal of Information Technology
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.69-88
    • /
    • 1999
  • Only service organizations providing service quality above customers' anticipations have survived and developed in hyper competitive environment. These organizations are more dependent on their customer-contact service employees than those providing tangible products, because of the characteristics of service, intangibility, inseparability, heterogeneity, and perishability. But few researches focused on the efficient managements or controls of service organizations in this context. Therefore, author aimed at understanding of the determinants of service organizations' control system(i.e., characteristics of service), service employees' reaction on control types(i.e., service employees' role stress), and their performance(perceived service quality by customers). First the concepts of service quality and control systems are described. Specially, author explained the differences between service quality and service satisfaction or service attitude, and the control system types and their fundamental ideologies. Second, some propositions are provided according to integrated framework developed in this paper: (1)control types according to the characteristics of service, (2)influences of control systems on employees' reactions and (3)perceives service quality by the customers, and (4)relationships between the reactions and the service quality. This paper concludes with a summary, a discussion of theoretical and managerial implications, and several suggestions for future directions.

  • PDF

Pre-processing and Bias Correction for AMSU-A Radiance Data Based on Statistical Methods (통계적 방법에 근거한 AMSU-A 복사자료의 전처리 및 편향보정)

  • Lee, Sihye;Kim, Sangil;Chun, Hyoung-Wook;Kim, Ju-Hye;Kang, Jeon-Ho
    • Atmosphere
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.491-502
    • /
    • 2014
  • As a part of the KIAPS (Korea Institute of Atmospheric Prediction Systems) Package for Observation Processing (KPOP), we have developed the modules for Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit-A (AMSU-A) pre-processing and its bias correction. The KPOP system calculates the airmass bias correction coefficients via the method of multiple linear regression in which the scan-corrected innovation and the thicknesses of 850~300, 200~50, 50~5, and 10~1 hPa are respectively used for dependent and independent variables. Among the four airmass predictors, the multicollinearity has been shown by the Variance Inflation Factor (VIF) that quantifies the severity of multicollinearity in a least square regression. To resolve the multicollinearity, we adopted simple linear regression and Principal Component Regression (PCR) to calculate the airmass bias correction coefficients and compared the results with those from the multiple linear regression. The analysis shows that the order of performances is multiple linear, principal component, and simple linear regressions. For bias correction for the AMSU-A channel 4 which is the most sensitive to the lower troposphere, the multiple linear regression with all four airmass predictors is superior to the simple linear regression with one airmass predictor of 850~300 hPa. The results of PCR with 95% accumulated variances accounted for eigenvalues showed the similar results of the multiple linear regression.

An Experimental Study of a Single Axis Seesaw Attitude Control Consisting of Motor and Propeller (모터와 프로펠러로 구성된 시소형 1축 자세 제어 실험에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Nam;Roh, Min-Shik;Song, Jun-Beom;Song, Woo-Jin;Kang, Beom-Soo;Kim, Jeong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this research, a single-axis attitude control test bed is developed, and simulation and tests experiments are performed, as a preliminary research of a quad-rotor aerial vehicle development. A single-axis test bed with seesaw configuration is manufactured using two motors and propellers, and the aerodynamic parameters are derived by thrust tests. The response of the system is estimated with Matlab/Simulink, and experiments are performed with attitude control computer and an attitude sensor onboard the test bed. Comparing the results of simulated and tested data, factors of steady-state errors during experiments are found, and performances of used attitude control algorithm and the control computer were verified. In these process, essential preliminary data for attitude control of a quad-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle were acquired.