• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inner change

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A Numerical Analysis Study on Plate Heat Exchanger Heat Transfer Characteristic by Corrugation Angle and Pitch (주름 각도와 피치에 따른 판형 열교환기 전열특성에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • Kang, Dae-Ki;Kim, Si-Pom;Hwang, Il-Ju;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Do, Tae-Wan;Yeo, Woon-Yeop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2012
  • For numerical analysis of the plate heat exchanger, a lot of time are required in modeling work and calculation. Whereas, this paper was purposed to identify characteristic of the plate heat exchanger through simplification of modeling by interpreting the numerical analysis proximity with the actual model. This study was also examined temperature difference between inlet side and outlet side, inner pressure drop, heat transfer area of plate and change of heat transfer coefficient on the plate depending on the inner corrugation angle and corrugation pitch of a herring bon pattern of the plate heat exchanger among chevron types of the plate exchanger.

Analysis of Rolling Contact Fatigue of Ball Bearing with Various Hardness by X-ray Diffraction (BEARING소재 경도에 따른 구름접촉피로의 X선적 해석)

  • 이한영
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2001
  • In view of the effects of the hardness of material on fatigue, rolling contact fatigue process in hard metals seems to differ from it in soft metals. This paper has been aimed to compare the rolling contact fatigue process according to the hardness of materials. Rolling contact fatigue tests using the ball bearings assembled with the inner race of four different hardness have been carried out. In addition, residual stress and half-value breadth on/below the inner raceway during individual rolling contact fatigue have been measured by X-ray diffraction. The results of this study showed that the change of residual stress and half-value breadth during the rolling contact fatigue on race way in hard metals is the same as in soft metals. However, plastic deformation by rolling contact in hard metals is in microscopic scale but only for soft metals in macroscopic scale.

EFFECTS OF OSCILLATING FREQUENCY ON TAYLOR VORTICES (실린더의 회전 주파수 진동이 Taylor 와류에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Chang-Woo;Yang, Kyung-Soo;Mutabazi, Innocent
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2009
  • We study time-periodic Taylor-Couette flow with the outer cylinder at rest and the inner one oscillating with a mean angular velocity. Varying the frequency of inner cylinder, we investigate the change of Taylor vortices at a given amplitude and a mean angular velocity. With a small frequency of modulation, we find that Taylor vortices appear and disappear periodically. With a higher frequency, Taylor vortices do not disappear, but the intensity of Taylor vortices modulates periodically. As the frequency increases, Taylor vortices modulate harmonically.

DOMAIN OF INFLUENCE OF LOCAL VOLATILITY FUNCTION ON THE SOLUTIONS OF THE GENERAL BLACK-SCHOLES EQUATION

  • Kim, Hyundong;Kim, Sangkwon;Han, Hyunsoo;Jang, Hanbyeol;Lee, Chaeyoung;Kim, Junseok
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2020
  • We investigate the domain of influence of the local volatility function on the solutions of the general Black-Scholes model. First, we generate the sample paths of underlying asset using the Monte Carlo simulation. Next, we define the inner and outer domains to find the effective volatility region. To confirm the effect of the inner domain, we use the root mean square error for the European call option prices, and then change the values of volatility in the proposed domain. The computational experiments confirm that there is an effective region which dominates the option pricing.

Finite Element Analysis of the Coiling Process of Hot Bar in coil Box of Mini-Mill (미니밀 코일박스의 권취공정에 대한 유한요소 해석)

  • 이호국;이상로
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 1997
  • The coiling station of ISP coil box is an equipment that winds a hot bar rolled at reduction unit into a coil without mandrel. In the coiling process, the roll gap of the bending unit is a significant one of several factors that influence bar coiling. To obtain a good bar-coil, the roll gap must be set appropriately according to the bar thickness. In this study, with 2-dimensional isothermal elastic-plastic finite element method, authors investigated influence of the change of the roll gap on the initial coiling shapes and the formed inner diameters of coils. Based on finite element analysis, authors proposed the appropriate roll gap according to the bar thickness to be able to wind a hot bar. The inner diameters of coils by results of analysis comparatively agreed with coling operation conducted in plant.

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The study of the Characteristic of the Coaxial Type Inertance Pulse Tube Refrigerators (관성관형 동축 맥동관 냉동기의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김양훈;박성제;홍용주;김효봉;이승홍
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.33-35
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    • 2003
  • There are three types that geometrical arrangement of the pulse tube and regenerator - in line type, U type, and coaxial type. The most compact and convenient one practical applications is the coaxial type. It can replace Stirling cryocooler without any change to the Dewar or the connection to the cooled devices. To investigate effects of the inertance tube, we perform experiments with varying inertance tube inner diameter and length. The experimental results show that optimum inertance tube inner diameter and length are 1.3mm, 1900mm respectively.

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Effect of the yield criterion on the strain rate and plastic work rate intensity factors in axisymmetric flow

  • Lyamina, Elena A.;Nguyen, Thanh
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.719-729
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    • 2016
  • The main objective of the present paper is to study the effect of the yield criterion on the magnitude of the strain rate and plastic work rate intensity factors in axisymmetric flow of isotropic incompressible rigid perfectly plastic material by means of a problem permitting a closed-form solution. The boundary value problem consisting of the axisymmetric deformation of a plastic tube is solved. The outer surface of the tube contracts. The radius of the inner surface does not change. The material of the tube obeys quite a general yield criterion and its associated flow rule. The maximum friction law is assumed at the inner surface of the tube. Therefore, the velocity field is singular near this surface. In particular, the strain rate and plastic work rate intensity factors are derived from the solution. It is shown that the strain rate intensity factor does not depend on the yield criterion but the plastic work rate intensity factor does.

A Study on the Inner Space Characteristics of Local Government Civil Service Space of Seoul City (서울시 구청 대민서비스공간의 실내공간특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sun-Ju;Kim, Moon-Duck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to investigate the changing roles of Local Government and the ways to improve the space plan, especially focusing on the Local Government civil service space of Seoul City. Recently, many Local Government have endeavored to get rid of the authoritative images and change themselves to a space featuring cultural functions and efficient performance. Local Government buildings in Seoul City are trying to decorate the inner and outer images through new construction or extension of buildings so as to become more friendly to residents. Such efforts are visualized especially in civil service space. Civil service space represents the whole image and role of the Local Government. In addition, civil service space and resting space, which are frequently used, are correlated and more and more accessible to each other as administrative and civil services are increasing. By integrating and developing such features, civil service space of Local Government that meets the requirements of the new era will be presented.

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The Reinforced Design for the Buckling of Semiconductor Lead Frame Punch (반도체 리드프레임 펀치의 좌굴에 관한 보강설계)

  • Lee I.S.;Ko D.C.;Kim B.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.1008-1011
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    • 2005
  • It is necessary for the design of lead frame punches in blanking to consider buckling because inner lead pitch of lead frame has been narrowed by miniaturization and high accumulation of semiconductor. In addition, if process variables change in press stamping process, the lift of punches is no longer influenced in wear and punches can be broken suddenly. To prevent the fracture of fine pitch lead frame punches, having considered applying reinforcement to it, this paper verified the design with buckling analysis. This study presents the optimal position and number of reinforcement to be attached to punches. Finally this study presents design rules of attaching reinforcement.

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The Low-Radiation Dosimetry Application of "tris" Lyoluminescence using Electron Paramagnetic Resonance at Low Temperature

  • Son, Phil-Kook;Choi, Suk-Won;Kim, Sung-Soo;Gwag, Jin-Seog
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2012
  • We present a method for detecting very weak radiation by analyzing the inner structure of irradiated tris (lyoluminescence) materials using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) at low temperature. Organic materials have been looked into for use in emergency dosimetry of inhabitants around radiation accidents. However, this technology has never been applied to imperceptible radiation doses (< 0.5 Gy) because there is no proper method for detecting the change of inner structure of the subject bombed by very weak radiation at room temperature. Our results show that tris materials can be applied as a radiation detectors of very small radiation doses below 0.05 Gray, if EPR is used at low temperature (130 K ${\leq}$ T ${\leq}$ 270 K). The EPR signal intensity from the irradiated-tris sample had barely faded at all after 1 year.