• 제목/요약/키워드: Initial Search Point

검색결과 82건 처리시간 0.026초

레이다 시선속도 측정치를 활용한 초기 추적 빔 조향 정확도 향상 알고리즘 연구 (A Study on Algorithm to Improve Accuracy of Initial Track Beam Steering Using Radar Radial Velocity Measurement)

  • 유동길;현준석;조인철;손성환
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2021
  • 대공표적을 탐지/추적하기 위해 운용되는 레이다는 임무 특성에 따라 표적의 탐지를 목적으로 안테나 구동장치가 회전하며 운용되는 탐색레이다와 표적의 예측 위치에 주기적으로 빔을 조향하여 추적하는 추적레이다로 구분한다. 일반적으로 추적레이다는 탐색레이다에 비해 표적 정보 획득 주기가 짧은 특징이 있는데 이러한 특징으로 인하여 추적 정확도는 탐색레이다에 비해 좋지만 짧은 획득 주기로 인한 추적 초기 속도 오차로 인해 표적 예측 오차가 커짐에 따라 항적 연관에 실패하거나 빔 조향을 정상적으로 수행하지 못하여 추적 초반에 표적 추적이 실패하는 경우가 많이 발생하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 위에서 기술한 추적레이다의 추적 초반 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 기존 표적 추적을 위해 활용했던 측정치의 위치 정보(거리, 방위각, 고각) 외에 표적 시선속도 측정값을 활용한 초기 표적 정보 정확도 향상 알고리즘을 제안하고 기존에 추적 초기화 시 많이 사용하는 알고리즘인 Two Point Differential 알고리즘과 성능 비교를 통해 제안하는 알고리즘의 성능을 확인하였다.

서브블록 부분 계수 적응제거를 통한 고속 움직임 추정 알고리즘 (A Fast Motion Estimation Algorithm Using Adaptive Elimination of Sub-block Partial Coefficient)

  • 유태경;문광석;김종남
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.483-491
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 서브블룩 부분 계수 적응 제거를 통한 고속 움직임 추정 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안한 방법은 초기 절대 오차의 합과 현재까지의 최소 SAD의 관계를 이용하여 각 서브블록별 임계치를 적응적으로 예측하며, 예측된 엄계치를 이용하여 기존의 부분 에러 제거(PDE: partial distortion elimination) 방법에서의 불필요한 계산을 효율적으로 줄인다.제안한 알고리즘은 기존의 전역 탐색 알고리즘과 비교하여 예측 화질의 저하 없이 기존의 PDE 알고리즘에 비해 60% 이상의 계산량을 줄였으며, 기존의 다른 고속 움직임 예측 알고리즘에 적용하여 불필요한 계산량을 효율적으로 줄일 수 있음올 보인다. 제안한 알고리즘은 MPEG-2 및 MPEG-4 AVC를 이용하는 실시간 비디오 압축 응용분야에 유용하게 사용될 수 있을 것이다.

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디지털 이미지 증거에서 사건과 무관한 파일 삭제시 무결성 제공 방안 연구 (A Study on the Providing the Integrity of Digital Evidence while Deleting the irrelevant File)

  • 김태경
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2019
  • The digital forensic analysis ensures the integrity of confiscated data by calculating hash values for seizure and search of digital evidence and receiving confirmation and signature from participants. However, evidence that is irrelevant to the alleged offense needs to be deleted even after seizure from the point of view of privacy. But the hash value is altered by deleting the irrelevant data from the image file, one will not be able to prove that the file is in the initial state when it was seized. Therefore, in this paper, a study was conducted to support the integrity of the digital evidence, even if some of the seized digital evidence was deleted or damaged during the seizure search. The hash value of each data is calculated and hash value of the combination of hash values are also calculated. Even if the unrelated evidence is deleted from the seized evidence regardless of file system such as FAT or NTFS, the suggested method presented a way to provide the integrity that proves there is no change in the evidence file.

보로노이 거리(Voronoi Distance)정합을 이용한 영상 모자익 (Image Mosaicing using Voronoi Distance Matching)

  • 이칠우;정민영;배기태;이동휘
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제6권7호
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    • pp.1178-1188
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 손에 든 비디오 카메라로 촬영한 영상을 결합하여 대형 고해상도 영상을 생성하는 모자익 기법에 관해 기술한다. 기존의 특징점 기반 대응점 검색 기법들이 사람의 개입에 의해 영상을 정합하거나, 형태정보만 이용하는 방법을 사용 하는 것과는 달리 형태정보와 칼라정보를 모두 사용하여 사람의 개입이 없이 자동으로 정확한 중첩영역을 검색하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법은 인접하는 영상 간에 빠른 속도로 대응점을 추정하여 영상간의 초기 변환관계를 계산하는 보로노이 거리(Voronoi Distance)정합법을 이용하여 비슷한 형태를 가진 후보 영역들을 추출한 다음, 칼라 정보를 이용하여 최종 중첩영역을 찾는다. 이것은 영상내의 특징점을 기준으로 특징점 사이의 거리가 동일하도록 기준영상의 보로노이 평면(Voronoi Surface)을 생성하고 입력영상과 기준 영상간의 정합 부분에서 누적된 보로노이 거리를 최소화하는 대응점을 이항검색 기법으로 추출하는 방법이다. 추출된 계산된 초기 변환행렬은 Levenberg-Marquadt 방법을 통해 최적 변환행렬로 수정되고 이 변환행렬에 의해 영상이 합성되어진다.

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여성의류 매장 공간의 구도에 나타난 공간구성의 주의집중 특성 - 백화점 매장의 순회동선을 대상으로 - (Features of Attention to Space Structure of Spacial Composition in Women's Shop - Targeting the Circulation Line of Department Store -)

  • 최계영;손광호
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2017
  • This study has analyzed the features of attention to spacial composition seen in "Seeing ${\leftrightarrow}$ Seen" Correlation of continuous move in the space. The eye-tracking was employed for collecting the data of attention features to the space so that the correlation between visual perception and space could be estimated through the attention features to the difference between spacial composition and display. First, it was confirmed that the attention features varied according to the structure of shops and the exposure degree of selling space, which revealed that, while causing the customers' less attention to both sides of shops, the vanishing-point structure characteristically made their eyes focused on the central part. Second, their initial observation activities were found to be active at the height of their eyes. Third, 10 images were selected as objects for continuous experiment. There was a concern that the central part of each image would be paid intense attention to during the initial observation, but only two of those were found to be so. Fourth, there had been a study result of eye-tracking experiment that the attention had been concentrated on the central part of the image first seen. This study, however, revealed that such phenomenon is limited to the first image. Accordingly, it is necessary to draw up such method for ensuring reliability in order to use the data acquired from any eye-tracking experiment as exclusion of the initial attention time to the first image or of unemployment of the initial image-experiment to analysis.

배전계통 최적 재구성 알고리즘의 실계통 적용 (Application Optimal Reconfiguration Algorithm for Distribution Power System to KEPCO System)

  • 서규석;백영식;김정년;채우규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows application of optimal reconfiguration algorithm for distributing power system to KEPCO(Korea Electric Power Corporation) system for loss minimization and load balancing. That is, it suggests additional algorithm to check potential problems caused in case of theoretical algorithm being applied to real system and recover from them. Also, comparing the results of reconfiguration algorithm Tabu-Search Algorithm applied to current KEPCO distribution power system and those of Branch Exchange Algorithm using initial operation point suggested in this paper, it shows how much the results are improved in aspects of load balancing, loss reduction and calculating time.

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배전계통 최적 재구성 알고리즘의 실계통 적용 (Application Optimal Reconfiguration Algorithm for Distribution Power System to KEPCO System)

  • 서규석;백영식;채우규
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권10호
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    • pp.1681-1687
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows application of optimal reconfiguration algorithm for distributing power system to KEPCO system for loss minimization and load balancing. That is, it suggests additional algorithm to check potential problems caused in case of theoretical algorithm being applied to real system and recover from them. Also, comparing the results of reconfiguration algorithm Tabu-Search Algorithm applied to current KEPCO distribution power system and those of Branch Exchange Algorithm using initial operation point suggested in this paper, it shows how much the results are improved in aspects of load balancing, loss reduction and calculating time.

복합화력 발전플랜트의 근사 최적 열설계 해석 (Approximate Optimum Thermal Design Analysis of Combined Cycle Power Plant)

  • 전용준;신흥태;이봉렬;김동섭;노승탁
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.782-787
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    • 2001
  • An optimum thermal design analysis of the combined cycle power plant with triple pressure heat recovery steam generator was performed by the numerical simulation. The optimum design module used in the paper is DNCONF, a function of IMSL Library, which is widly known as a method to search for the local optimum. The objective function to be minimized is the cost of total power plant including the steam turbine power enhancement premium. The result of this paper shows that the cost reduces if the design point of power plant becomes the local optimum, and many calculations at various initial conditions should be carried out to get the value near the global optimum.

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Enhanced Particle Swarm Optimization for Short-Term Non-Convex Economic Scheduling of Hydrothermal Energy Systems

  • Jadoun, Vinay Kumar;Gupta, Nikhil;Niazi, K. R.;Swarnkar, Anil
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.1940-1949
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents an Enhanced Particle Swarm Optimization (EPSO) to solve short-term hydrothermal scheduling (STHS) problem with non-convex fuel cost function and a variety of operational constraints related to hydro and thermal units. The operators of the conventional PSO are dynamically controlled using exponential functions for better exploration and exploitation of the search space. The overall methodology efficiently regulates the velocity of particles during their flight and results in substantial improvement in the conventional PSO. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been tested for STHS of two standard test generating systems while considering several operational constraints like system power balance constraints, power generation limit constraints, reservoir storage volume limit constraints, water discharge rate limit constraints, water dynamic balance constraints, initial and end reservoir storage volume limit constraints, valve-point loading effect, etc. The application results show that the proposed EPSO method is capable to solve the hard combinatorial constraint optimization problems very efficiently.

하이브리드 알고리즘을 응용하여 안전도제약을 만족시키는 최적전력조류 (Security Constrained Optimal Power Flow by Hybrid Algorithms)

  • 김규호;이상봉;이재규;유석구
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.305-311
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a hybrid algorithm for solving optimal power flow(OPF) in order to enhance a systems capability to cope with outages, which is based on combined application of evolutionary computation and local search method. The efficient algorithm combining main advantages of two methods is as follows : Firstly, evolutionary computation is used to perform global exploitation among a population. This gives a good initial point of conventional method. Then, local methods are used to perform local exploitation. The hybrid approach often outperforms either method operating alone and reduces the total computation time. The objective function of the security constrained OPF is the minimization of generation fuel costs and real power losses. The resulting optimal operating point has to be feasible after outages such as any single line outage(respect of voltage magnitude, reactive power generation and power flow limits). In OPF considering security, the outages are selected by contingency ranking method(contingency screening model). The OPF considering security, the outages are selected by contingency ranking method(contingency screening model). The method proposed is applied to IEEE 30 buses system to show its effectiveness.

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