• 제목/요약/키워드: Infra red

검색결과 484건 처리시간 0.03초

순수 2 차원 절삭에서 적외선 열화상을 이용한 주변형 영역의 온도 분포 측정 (Measurement of Temperature Field in the Primary Deformation Zone in 2-D Orthogonal Machining Using IR (Infra-Red) Thermography)

  • 김명재;정현기;황지홍
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.853-862
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    • 2012
  • The present study develops a method for directly measuring the temperature field in the primary deformation zone with a high spatial resolution during 2-D orthogonal machining. This is enabled by the use of a high-speed, charge-coupled device (CCD) based, infra-red (IR) imaging system which allows characteristics of the temperature field such as the location and magnitude of the highest temperature and temperature gradient in the primary deformation zone to be identified. Based on these data, the relation between the machining temperature and the cutting conditions is investigated.

대열차 공간 화상설비의 무선설비 현황 및 전망 (Present Condition and View on the Wireless Communications of Geo-spatial Video System in Subway Trains)

  • 김지호;이향범
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2007년도 학술대회
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    • pp.366-370
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    • 2007
  • This paper discusses a most suitable wireless communications system for subway trains on condition that a geo-spatial video system is implemented in subway trains. Geo-spatial video system for subway trains refers to the device that can transfers the images captured by cameras within a subway station building or in and around a subway track to on coming trains wirelessly, which allows the operator in operating room to monitor the state of a platform and a subway track, the flow of passengers, and the condition of passengers getting on and off. To minimize the problem, secure civil safety and prevent accidents and calamity from occurring, a geo-spatial video system for subway trains has been increasingly introduced. The wireless communications systems for GVS for subway trains involve HF(High Frequency), IR(Infra Red), M/W(Micro Wave), wireless LAN approaches. Each has its own strengths/weaknesses, and different vendors have different technology.

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회전 Laser 슬릿 빔을 이용한 AGV의 위치 및 자세의 검출 (Detection of AGV's position and orientation using laser slit beam)

  • 박건국;김선호;박경택;안중환
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2000
  • The major movement block of the containers have range between apron and designation points on yard in container terminal. The yard tractor operated by human takes charge of its movement in conventional container terminal. In automated container terminal, AGV(Automated Guided Vehicle) has charge of the yard tractor's role and the navigation path is ordered from upper level control system. The automated container terminal facilities must have the docking system to guide landing line to have high speed travelling and precision positioning. The general method for docking system uses the vision system with CCD camera, infra red, and laser. This paper describes the detection of AGV's position and orientation using laser slit beam to develop docking system.

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고온에서 박막의 기계적 거동 측정 방법 (Method for Measuring Mechanical Behaviors of Thin Films at High Temperature)

  • 임상채;주재황;강기주
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the authors have developed a new material test system fur thin film at the high temperature. It is so compact and precise with sub micron resolution that it seems to be a useful tool fur research of the oxide film growth, its mechanical behavior and failure mechanism. To this end. in this paper three methologies are described for in-situ monitoring of the displacement & strain and the temperature, the oxide thickness. These are the Laser Speckle analysis with digital image correlation technique, the two-color infra-red thermometer and the laser reflection interferometry respectively. The calibration results and some issues which should be addressed for practical application are presented.

Sharp Fin에 의한 초음속 유동장내 열전달 변화 연구 (A Study of Heat Transfer in Supersonic Flow Field on a Sharp Fin Shape)

  • 송지운;유만선;조형희
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2006년도 제27회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2006
  • 초음속 유동장 내에서 돌출된 sharp fin형상에 의해 발생하는 충격파로 인한 열전달 특성변화 연구를 수행하였다. IR camera를 이용하여 마하 3의 유동 내에 attack angle이 $10^{\circ}$ 부터 $20^{\circ}$ 의 fin을 돌출시켜 생기는 충격파에 의한 바닥면 열전달 계수 변화를 측정하였으며, 유동장의 변화를 알아보기 보기 위해 oil flow method를 사용하였다.

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표적의 부분가림이 존재하는 환경에서 견실한 추적을 위한 영상 표적 탐지, 추적 알고리듬 연구 (A Study of Image Target Detection and Tracking for Robust Tracking in an Occluded Environment)

  • 김용;송택렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.982-990
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    • 2010
  • In a target tracking system using image information from a CCD (Charged Couple Device) or an IIR (Imaging Infra-red) sensor, occluded targets can result in track losses. If the target is occlued by background objects such as buildings or trees, probability of track existence will be reduced sharply and track will be terminated due to track maintenance algorithms. This paper proposes data association algorithm based on target existence for the robust tracking performance. we suggest the HPDA (Highest Probability Data Association) algorithm based on target existence and the tracking performance is compared with the established method based on target perceivability. Image tracking simulation that utilizes virtual 3D images and real IR images is employed to evaluate the robustness of the proposed tracking algorithm.

근적외선 분광분석법 (Near Infra Red Spectroscopy)의 농업 분야 적용

  • 조규채
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.195-205
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    • 1998
  • 급속한 산업의 발전은 우리의 생활을 여러모로 바꾸어 왔다. 그 중에서 특히 자연에 의존하는 농업분야는 이러한 산업의 발달에 힘입어 날로 기계화 및 정보화되고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 현대사회에서는 과거와 달리 다양한 형태의 도구들이 등장하여 이것을 이용함으로써 발전 속도가 더욱 가속화되고 있는 추세이며, 그 활용 여부가 우리 모두의 중요한 경쟁력으로 자리하고 있다 농업분야에서의 도구들은 생산성 향상에 기여하는 농업관련 기계에 초점을 맞추어 왔으나, 이제는 농산물의 품질에도 상당히 중요성이 인식되어 그것을 측정 및 분석하는 다양한 방법과 도구들이 등장하고 있는 실정이다. 그 중에서도 특히 농산물의 품질을 신속하게 판별하려는 여러 가지 시도는 괄목할만한 발전을 해왔으며, 그 응용분야도 날로 확산되고 있는 추세이다. 농산물은 공산품과 달리 상당히 불균일한 산물이며, 때문에 가급적 다수의 시료를 측정하여 결과를 사용하지 않으면 신뢰도가 떨어져 측정 가치를 잃게 된다. 그래서 시료를 파괴하지 않고 짧은 시간 내에 전수검사를 수행할 수 있는 분석 및 측정방법을 연구 발전시켜 왔다. 이 중에서 빛을 이용하여 분석을 행하는 분광학(Spectroscopy) 중에서 근적외선(Near Infra Red)을 이용한 형태에 대해 알아보기로 한다.(중략)

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적외선 센서를 이용한 용접선 추적 및 용접품질 모니터링에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Seam tracking and Control of the Welding Quality Using a Infrared sensor)

  • 김일수;손준식;김학형;서주환;김인주
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.301-302
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the possibilities of the Infra-red sensor in sensing and control of the bead geometry in the automated welding process are presented. Infra-red sensor is a well-known method to deal with the problems with a high degree of fuzziness so that the sensor is employed to build the relationship between process variables and the quality characteristic the proposed above respectively. Based on several neural networks, the mathematical models are derived from extensive experiments with different welding parameters and complex geometrical features. The developed system enables to select the optimal welding parameters and control the desired weld dimensions during arc welding process.

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Automatic Registration between EO and IR Images of KOMPSAT-3A Using Block-based Image Matching

  • Kang, Hyungseok
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.545-555
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    • 2020
  • This paper focuses on automatic image registration between EO (Electro-Optical) and IR (InfraRed) satellite images with different spectral properties using block-based approach and simple preprocessing technique to enhance the performance of feature matching. If unpreprocessed EO and IR images from Kompsat-3A satellite were applied to local feature matching algorithms(Scale Invariant Feature Transform, Speed-Up Robust Feature, etc.), image registration algorithm generally failed because of few detected feature points or mismatched pairs despite of many detected feature points. In this paper, we proposed a new image registration method which improved the performance of feature matching with block-based registration process on 9-divided image and pre-processing technique based on adaptive histogram equalization. The proposed method showed better performance than without our proposed technique on visual inspection and I-RMSE. This study can be used for automatic image registration between various images acquired from different sensors.

적외선 센서를 이용한 금속아크 용접 공정 모니터링 (Monitoring of the GMAW Process Using Infra-red Sensor)

  • 정영재;김일수;박창언;김수광
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 1996년도 특별강연 및 추계학술발표 개요집
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    • pp.142-144
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    • 1996
  • This paper discusses the application of infra-red thermography in monitoring the robotic arc welding process, and it's potential for weld bead dimension and seam tracking control. Thermal images illustrating weld pool formation dynamics and heat distribution phenomena are digitized and their characteristics are measured. At each sampling point the maximum depth of penetration is recorded together with additional information regarding weld bead placement in relation to the seam location. Deficiencies such as incomplete penetration and lack of side wall fusion are readily identified and can be remained during the process. The technique can help an increase in productivity and weld quality by minimizing the amount of post process rework and inspection efforts needed otherwise.

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