• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.474-479
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• 2005

Indicators measuring performance and the level of informatization of construction companies have recently been developed. Construction companies' investment in informatization, however, is still relatively low compared to that of other companies in different industries, since it has been difficult in quantifying the effect of informatization on total performance. This study, therefore, conducted an industry survey using indicators provided by previous studies, and used them to calculate performance and informatization indices for construction companies. Finally, it suggested a quantitative analysis of the effect of informatization on these companies' performance.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.1-22
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to analyze the mediating effect of informatization level between characteristics of introducing information system and organizational performance in hospital settings, and to provide suggestions to improve the performance level of strategic information system of hospitals. In order to achieve study purpose, a causal path model was developed and empirically tested. Data were collected from 746 managers of 92 hospitals keeping information system in Busan, Ulsan and Kyungnam Province using self-administered structured questionnaire. Major results of this study were as follows; The results of the path analysis showed that organizational characteristics variables except informatization strength within health industry had significant effects on informatization level, and had indirect effects on organizational performance mediated by informatization level. On the other hand, informatization level, especially revelation capability among informatization level variables, was found to have significant direct effect on organizational performance. These results of empirical test imply that informatization level variables are both important affecting factors on organizational performance and mediating factors between organizational characteristics and organizational performance. Therefore, in order to increase organizational performance, measures improving informatization level should be developed and carried out continuously. And, especially, focusing on building and strengthening revelation capability is crucial to those efforts.

• 산업공학
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.421-428
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• 2001

The economic effects of informatization are differently occurred according to industry types. Thus an evaluation methodology which reflects the industry type characteristics of informatization is needed. In this paper, we develop and analyze the indices for evaluating economic effects through informatization according to industry types, such as manufacturing, construction, financial services and marketing services. The factors related to performance of enterprise informatization can be defined as cost factors, effect factors, risk factors and influence factors. Effect factors are defined as quantitative or qualitative performance of informatization and classified into operational effect factors and strategic effect factors. The influence factor is defined as characteristics of informatization for industry types, that is, value chain of business and business products or services. Economic effect indices are classified according to the activity of business value chain. Economic effects indices of this research can be expected to play a role of general and standardized factors for economic evaluation of industry informatization.

• Journal of Multimedia Information System
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.271-282
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• 2019

There is a description that you cannot manage what you do not measure. The Korea Ministry of National Defense (MND) is conducting evaluations in various fields to obtain meaningful effects from IT investments, and views that the evaluation of the defense informatization sector is divided into defense informatization policy evaluation and defense informatization project evaluation. The defense informatization level evaluation can measure the informatization level of MND and the armed forces or organizations. Since the evaluation system being studied to measure the level of defense informatization is composed mainly of qualitative metrics, it is necessary to reconstruct it based on quantitative metrics that can guarantee objectivity. In addition, for managing the level of change by evaluation objects, the evaluation system should be designed with a focus on homeostasis of metrics so that it can be measured periodically. Moreover, metrics need to be promoted in terms of performance against targets. To this end, this study proposes to measure the level of defense informatization by dividing it into defense information network, computer systems, interoperability and standardization, information security, information environment, and information system use, and suggests their metrics.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.145-179
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• 2006

The measurement of informatization program effectiveness continues to be a central concern of both academics and practitioners. However, most studies of it have been inclined too heavily toward testing validity and reliability of evaluation measure to strengthen the theoretical rigor. Drawbacks of this approach have been pointed out as being unsuitable for evaluating the effectiveness of informatization program due to lack of practical relevance. The paper comprises four sections to solve the problem. 1) Through literature review of theoretical conceptual models in IS effectiveness and the domestic and foreign cases on informatization program, we establish the evaluation framework which consists of evaluation phases, 6 evaluation areas, and 22 evaluation items, and developed evaluation measures of each items. 2) Different researchers have addressed different aspects of attribute of measure. With comparing them to each other, 3 mutually exclusive criteria on coincidence analysis(usability of measurement. reliability of measurement. and validity of content) are identified. 3) Data are gathered from respondents in informatizaiton program-related organizations such as policy agency, management agency, support agency, and recipient agency. 4) The degree of coincidence of each evaluation measure are analyzed by course of an coincidence analysis procedure, which includes the reliability test, arithmetical test, and criteria validity test. The academic implication of this study is that researchers can gain an insight into the coincidence analysis to approach the problem of deciding on an indicator of performance for informatization program. There is also practical implication for applying the potential means of improving the practical relevance of conducting evaluating the informatization program.

• Agribusiness and Information Management
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.18-35
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• 2020

Due to the rise of Information & Communication Technology (ICT) adoption in many fields, it is necessary to diagnose the informatization situations of corporations in agriculture and give suggestions for improvement. For this goal, surveys were designed and conducted to understand the current informatization situations of agriculture corporations in Korea. The survey covers the plan for utilizing information technology, the establishment of infrastructure for information technology, IT application status, and its effect on their performance. The specific focus of our research is to segment the corporations by their type of industries and their level of sales and give differentiated managerial implications for each segment. This is because the type of informatization and information technology assistance they need highly depends on their industry type and sales level. Based on descriptive statistics and regression analyses, tailored managerial and polic.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제36권2호
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• pp.277-306
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• 2017

그동안의 기업 정보화 성공요인 관련 연구들은 정보화 자체의 구축 완성도 및 그 재무적 효과에 초점을 맞추고 있어, 정보화의 방향성이 경영전략을 지원할 수 있는지에 대한 연구가 미흡하였다. 기업의 정보화가 경영전략 이행을 주도할 수 있도록 초점이 맞추어져 있는지, 주요 메커니즘 요인이 정보화 성과에 어떠한 연관성을 갖는지에 대한 검증이 필요하며, 이는 기존의 정보화 성공요인들을 경영 전략적 패러다임으로 재해석하는 연구가 필요하다는 것을 시사한다. 본 연구는 국내 기업을 대상으로 주체, 환경, 자원 및 메커니즘 요인이 정보화 성과에 어떠한 영향력을 갖는지를 검증하고, 국내 대기업과 중소기업에 있어 정보화 성공요인이 정보화 성과에 미치는 영향도의 차이가 있는지에 대한 문제를 실증적으로 분석하였다. 본 연구를 통해 7개의 연구가설에 대한 검증 결과를 제시하였다. 기업에 있어 자원 요인의 확보는 정보화 성과에 유의미성이 있다는 것과 메커니즘 관점에서 학습 메커니즘과 조정 메커니즘의 모든 하부 요인들은 기업의 정보화 성과에 유의미하다는 것을 실증 분석을 통해 확인하였다. 또한, 기업 규모에 따른 통제효과분석을 통해 대기업과 중소기업의 정보화 성과에 대한 차이점을 지원 환경 요인, 선택 메커니즘 요인 및 학습 메커니즘 요인 등에 있음을 밝혔다. 본 연구의 시사점은 첫째, 메커니즘 요인 변수의(학습, 내부 조정, 외부 조정) 정보화 성과에 대한 유의미성이 다른 요인 변수에 비해 상대적으로 중요하게 활용되고 있음을 확인하였다. 둘째, 대기업과 중소기업의 정보화 성과에 대한 차이점을 밝혀 중소기업이 중점적으로 확보해야 하는 정보화 성과 요인을 제시 하였고, 셋째, 본 연구는 선행 연구에서 다루지 못한 정보화 성과 창출 메커니즘 요인에 대한 실증연구를 진행했으며, 이는 메커니즘 요인에 대한 보다 더 깊이 있는 이해를 가능하게 하였다. 또한, 본 연구의 사례를 기반으로 타 산업 영역과 기업군에도 적용할 수 있다.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.105-120
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• 2015

Enterprise should determine the adoption and utilization of information systems would be a great help to increase management performance. So, it maintains continually the budget and the investment for informatization. However, there is a limit to clarify whether the investment in informatization is contributed to create business opportunities through corporate competitiveness certainty or not. We tend to recognize the information system as a simple means to support common business rather than being used to achieve the company's business performance and to remain competitive. It is not an easy problem for the quantitative evaluation and analysis on the effect of intangible, such as management performance measurement by introducing computerization project. Informatization level evaluation model for the harsh business environment, specifically the Small and Medium Enterprise is lacking. In this paper, we proposed the audit evaluation model of an Small and Medium Enterprise informatization level based on system quality, information quality, user satisfaction, and IT business contribution. The proposed audit evaluation model was evaluated in the information system users, and verified the suitability throughout the survey of the audit professionals.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.121-126
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• 2015

중소기업 정보화 수준 분석은 기업의 성과 분석과 경쟁력 강화를 위한 지표로써 의미가 크다. 그런데 최근에는 개인정보보호의 중요성이 부각되면서 보안 및 정보보호를 위한 인프라 및 마인드도 매우 중요한 지표로 인식되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 중소기업의 정보화 수준 분석에 있어서 개인정보보호 관련 활동을 어떻게 평가할 수 있는지의 여부에 중점을 두고 연구를 수행하였다.

• 경영정보학연구
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.133-153
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• 2008

정보화 사업에 대한 투자성과가 언제부터 어떻게 나타날 것인가의 시차 연구는 정책개발 및 정보시스템 도입 시 의사결정에 중요한 연구이다. 그러나 대부분의 정보화 성과평가 방법론들은 평가시점에 따라 사전/과정/사후평가의 한 시점에서 평가할 뿐 시간 경과에 따른 정보를 제공하는데는 한계가 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 정보화 효과 분석 및 시차와 관련한 선행연구들을 살펴보고 전자정부 사업의 일환으로 추진된 산업인력정보화 사업의 워크넷 시스템에 대한 시차효과를 파악하는 방법론을 제시하고, 이를 실증 분석하였다. 본 연구에서는 DB 데이터를 이용한 시차분석, 이용자들의 업무프로세스 분석을 통한 시차분석, IT투자 대비 효과를 이용한 시차분석 등 다양한 관점에서 시차효과 분석방법을 제시하였다. 또한 다양한 시차효과 분석방법을 국가인적자원개발 및 노동시장활성화를 지원하는 워크넷에 적용하여 검증을 시도하였다. 본 연구를 통해 시차분석을 위한 몇 가지 방법론을 제시하였으며, 산업인력 정보화사업의 성과가 시차를 두고 향상되었다는 것을 발견하였으며, 정보화와 성과 간에 발생하는 시차현상의 존재 가능성에 대한 시사점을 제시하였다.