• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information transmission

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Segmentation-based tnage Coding Method without Need for Transmission of Contour Information (윤곽선 정보의 전송이 불필요한 분할기반 영상 부호화 방법)

  • Choi Jae Gark;Kang Hyun-Soo;Koh Chang-Rim;Kwon Oh-Jun;Lee Jong-Keuk
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2005
  • A new segmentation-based image coding method which no needs transmission of contour data is proposed. The shape information acts as bottleneck in the segmentation-based video coding because it has much portion of transmission data. The proposed method segments a previous decoded frame, instead of a current frame. As a result, there is no need for transmission of contour information to a decoder. Therefore, the saved bits can be assigned to encode other information such as error signals. As shown in experiment results, if data rate is very highly increased due to abrupt motion under very low bit rate coding having limited transmission bits, PSNR of conventional block-based method go down about 20dB, while the proposed method shows a good reconstruction quality without rapid PSNR drop.

Wireless Security Transmission Using Algorithm of Multiple-Key Exchange (다중 키 교환 알고리즘을 이용한 무선 보안 전송 기법)

  • Ryu, Dong-Ju;Kim, Gwang-Hyun;Noh, Bong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.807-810
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    • 2005
  • Constructed network test environment of wireless base for confidentiality guarantee of data and safe transmission that is transmited at Mobile node of Wireless Network environment in this paper. And, progressed research about IKEv2's Multiple-Key Exchange mechanism for efficient security transmission that use IPSec that is built-in to basis to IPv6 of Mobile environment. Have several key to single terminal to solve that is seam at hand off packet transmission process of Mobile Node in Wireless Network and Re-setting for Key and Re-exchange problem that happen frequently and studied technology that move. Key exchange protocol that is used for an experiment loads basically in MIPv6 and used IKEv2 protocol that is used for management and distribution of reliable encryption key between both end. Using network simulator of SSFNet(Scalable Simulation Framework Network Models) in this paper Key exchange delay value of IKEv2's security transmission analyzing comparison Performance measure and studied about problem and improvement way accordingly.

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Faster Than Nyquist Transmission with Multiple Channel Codes (다중 채널 부호를 이용한 FTN 전송 시스템)

  • Kang, Donghoon;Kim, Haeun;Yun, Joungil;Lim, Hyoungsoo;Oh, Wangrok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2016
  • The performance of turbo-like codes highly depends on their frame size and thus, the bit error rate performance of turbo-like codes can be improved by increasing the frame size. Unfortunately, increasing the frame size of channel codes induces some drawbacks such as the increase of not only encoding and decoding complexity but also transmission and decoding latencies. On the other hand, a faster than Nyquist (FTN) transmission causes intentional inter-symbol interference (ISI) and thus, induces some correlation among the transmission symbols. In this paper, we propose an FTN transmission with multiple channel codes. By exploiting the correlation among the modulated symbols, multiple code frames can be regarded as a code frame with a lager frame size. Due to the inherent parallel encoding scheme of proposed scheme, parallel decoding can be easily implemented.

A Study of Interference on Underground Tunnel in Radio Frequency-Communication Based Train Control System (무선 통신기반 열차제어시스템의 지하구간 전파간섭에 대한 연구)

  • Noh, Young-Un;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1370-1378
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    • 2008
  • In the system necessary for safety such as the train control system, to make train control information be sent correctly is very important. In the case of the system such as RF-CBTC(Radio Frequency-Communication Based Train Control), sometimes failure in correctness of train controlling information may happen because the information is sent throughout wireless transmission between on-board system of a train and wayside transmitter, and then, it is exposed to noises. Of RF-channel interference, there are various forms. Under the environment of mobile telecommunications, adjacent-channel interference and Co-channel interference are in trouble, and under the environment of the wireless LAN, inter-symbol interference is in trouble. Also, the system of the cellular CDMA mobile telecommunication is affected on the RF-channel interference such as Doppler effect, multi-cell interference, and other users' intervention. In this paper, we analyzed the effect of the train control information related to fading, intervention and other noises made in the underground interval and explained the transmission characteristics numerically. Furthermore, we calculated the mean of the error terms by increasing users in the system of the cellular CDMA. As the method for decrease the error term of sent information, we represented the way adjusting the arrangement of antennas, and we did the model related to the system of RF-CBTC in which the location of an antenna is calculated with really measured value of the transmission characteristics and the way confirming reliability of the wireless transmission.

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Autoencoder-based signal modulation and demodulation method for sonobuoy signal transmission and reception (소노부이 신호 송수신을 위한 오토인코더 기반 신호 변복조 기법)

  • Park, Jinuk;Seok, Jongwon;Hong, Jungpyo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.461-467
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    • 2022
  • Sonobuoy is a disposable device that collects underwater acoustic information and is designed to transmit signals collected in a particular area to nearby aircraft or ships and sink to the seabed upon completion of its mission. In a conventional sonobouy signal transmission and reception system, collected signals are modulated and transmitted using techniques such as frequency division modulation or Gaussian frequency shift keying, and received and demodulated by an aircraft or a ship. However, this method has the disadvantage of the large amount of information to be transmitted and low security due to relatively simple modulation and demodulation methods. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a method that uses an autoencoder to encode a transmission signal into a low-dimensional latent vector to transmit the latent vector to an aircraft or ship and decode the received latent vector to improve signal security and to reduce the amount of transmission information by approximately a factor of a hundred compared to the conventional method. As a result of confirming the sample spectrogram reconstructed by the proposed method through simulation, it was confirmed that the original signal could be restored from a low-dimensional latent vector.

Joint Source Channel Coding for H-263+ Based Video by Using the Unequal Error Protection Technique (H.263+ 기반 영상 소스 채널 결합 부호화기의 불균등 오류 보호(UEP) 기법 연구)

  • 이상훈;최윤식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2001
  • Unequal Error Protection(UP) is reasonable scheme in transmission of compressed video with low bit rate. Because it offers the error correction ability each other data according to the Source Significance Information. Hence it can also be flexible to the given channel environment on the video transmission. This paper propose the joint source channel coding through the UEP in consideration of the hierarchical structure of H.263+ based video and the influence of the transmission error. It especially proposes the error-resilient video transmission technique which can reduce complexity of channel coder & decoder by partitioning the video data with a frame. As the result of the proposed algorithm, it is possible to increase the quality of reconstructed video in the error environment without creating additional bits.

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A Study on Distributed Self-Reliance Wireless Sensing Mechanism for Supporting Data Transmission over Heterogeneous Wireless Networks

  • Caytiles, Ronnie D.;Park, Byungjoo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2020
  • The deployment of geographically distributed wireless sensors has greatly elevated the capability of monitoring structural health in social-overhead capital (SOC) public infrastructures. This paper deals with the utilization of a distributed mobility management (DMM) approach for the deployment of wireless sensing devices in a structural health monitoring system (SHM). Then, a wireless sensing mechanism utilizing low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (LEACH)-based clustering algorithm for smart sensors has been analyzed to support the seamless data transmission of structural health information which is essentially important to guarantee public safety. The clustering of smart sensors will be able to provide real-time monitoring of structural health and a filtering algorithm to boost the transmission of critical information over heterogeneous wireless and mobile networks.

Relay Cooperative Transmission Scheme for an WiMedia based Shipboard Wireless Bridge (와이미디어기반 선내 무선 브릿지용 릴레이 협력통신 방식)

  • Jeon, Dong-Keun;Lee, Yeonwoo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.687-696
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    • 2014
  • An integrated ship area network has functionality of remote control and autonomous management of various sensors and instruments embedded or boarded in a ship. For such environment, an wireless bridge is essential to transmit control and/or managing information to sensors or instruments from a central integrated ship area network station. In this paper, one of reliable schemes of WiMedia based wireless bridge using relay cooperative transmission using WiMedia distributed MAC protocol is proposed to increase a communication reliability between cluster headers, irrespective of channel variation. Simulation results show that the proposed wireless bridge using relay cooperative transmission scheme increases communication reliability.

An Influence of Wireless LAN on Quality of Transmission of Signals According to User Environments (User 환경에 따른 무선 LAN의 신호 전송품질에의 영향)

  • 전찬욱;고남영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.208-212
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    • 2003
  • 2.4GHz wireless LAN has come into wide use at present according as the use of wireless LAN limited to special fields like network of enterprises or universities has been made gradual popularization and the need for it is gathering strength. Therefore, in this paper, transmission devices and structures of it is investigated and optimum transmission level of signals is researched through experiment about characteristics and rate of transmission of Packet signals in various User environments.

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Adjusting Transmission Power for Real-Time Communications in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Kim, Ki-Il
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2012
  • As the new requirements for wireless sensor networks are emerging, real-time communications is becoming a major research challenge because resource-constrained sensor nodes are not powerful enough to accommodate the complexity of the protocol. In addition, an efficient energy management scheme has naturally been a concern in wireless sensor networks for a long time. However, the existing schemes are limited to meeting one of these two requirements. To address the two factors together, we propose real-time communications with two approaches, a protocol for satisfied conditions and one for unsatisfied. Under the satisfied requirement, existing real-time protocol is employed. On the other hand, for the unsatisfied requirement, the newly developed scheme replaces the existing scheme by adjusting the transmission range of some surplus nodes. By expanding the transmission range, the end-to-end delay is shortened because the number of intermediate nodes decreases. These nodes conserve their energy for real-time communications by avoiding other activities such as sensing, forwarding, and computing. Finally, simulation results are given to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed scheme in high traffic environments.