• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information storage and retrieval

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A Reliable Secure Storage Cloud and Data Migration Based on Erasure Code

  • Mugisha, Emmy;Zhang, Gongxuan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.436-453
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    • 2018
  • Storage cloud scheme, pushing data to the storage cloud poses much attention regarding data confidentiality. With encryption concept, data accessibility is limited because of encrypted data. To secure storage system with high access power is complicated due to dispersed storage environment. In this paper, we propose a hardware-based security scheme such that a secure dispersed storage system using erasure code is articulated. We designed a hardware-based security scheme with data encoding operations and migration capabilities. Using TPM (Trusted Platform Module), the data integrity and security is evaluated and achieved.

Shannon's Information Theory and Document Indexing (Shannon의 정보이론과 문헌정보)

  • Chung Young Mee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.6
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    • pp.87-103
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    • 1979
  • Information storage and retrieval is a part of general communication process. In the Shannon's information theory, information contained in a message is a measure of -uncertainty about information source and the amount of information is measured by entropy. Indexing is a process of reducing entropy of information source since document collection is divided into many smaller groups according to the subjects documents deal with. Significant concepts contained in every document are mapped into the set of all sets of index terms. Thus index itself is formed by paired sets of index terms and documents. Without indexing the entropy of document collection consisting of N documents is $log_2\;N$, whereas the average entropy of smaller groups $(W_1,\;W_2,...W_m)$ is as small $(as\;(\sum\limits^m_{i=1}\;H(W_i))/m$. Retrieval efficiency is a measure of information system's performance, which is largely affected by goodness of index. If all and only documents evaluated relevant to user's query can be retrieved, the information system is said $100\%$ efficient. Document file W may be potentially classified into two sets of relevant documents and non-relevant documents to a specific query. After retrieval, the document file W' is reclassified into four sets of relevant-retrieved, relevant-not retrieved, non-relevant-retrieved and non-relevant-not retrieved. It is shown in the paper that the difference in two entropies of document file Wand document file W' is a proper measure of retrieval efficiency.

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An Efficient Video Indexing Scheme Exploiting Visual Rhythm (비쥬얼 리듬을 이용한 효율적 비데오 인덱싱 기법)

  • Chung, Ji-Moon;Kim, Cheong-Ghil
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2011
  • With the growing popularity of digital video applications, those areas of the efficient transmit, storage management, and search technology for video data are emerging as an important core technology. To be an effective video indexing system, users need to be able to find the video segments that they want. Unfortunately, video data is difficult to manage because of its unstructured data type and large volume with linear forms. This paper proposes a shot verification using visual rhythm and video retrieval system. The shot verification is designed to detect a segment from video easily and quickly, known as shot boundaries, just by changing the visual rhythm without playing the image. Therefore, this can decrease the false detected shots and generate the unidentified shots and key frames. The retrieval system is constructed in terms of visual descriptor from the list of MPEG-7. The effectiveness of the proposed shot verification process and video retrieval system is demonstrated.

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Efficient Query Retrieval from Social Data in Neo4j using LIndex

  • Mathew, Anita Brigit
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2211-2232
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    • 2018
  • The unstructured and semi-structured big data in social network poses new challenges in query retrieval. This requirement needs to be met by introducing quality retrieval time measures like indexing. Due to the huge volume of data storage, there originate the need for efficient index algorithms to promote query processing. However, conventional algorithms fail to index the huge amount of frequently obtained information in real time and fall short of providing scalable indexing service. In this paper, a new LIndex algorithm, which is a heuristic on Lucene is built on Neo4jHA architecture that holds the social network Big data. LIndex is a flexible and simplified adaptive indexing scheme that ascendancy decomposed shortest paths around term neighbors as basic indexing unit. This newfangled index proves to be effectual in query space pruning of graph database Neo4j, scalable in index construction and deployment. A graph query is processed and optimized beyond the traditional Lucene in a time-based manner to a more efficient path method in LIndex. This advanced algorithm significantly reduces query fetch without compromising the quality of results in time. The experiments are conducted to confirm the efficiency of the proposed query retrieval in Neo4j graph NoSQL database.

A Study on Information Science : A Service Perspective (정보학의 서비스 영역에 대한 연구)

  • 구본영;박미영
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.351-378
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    • 2003
  • This study has been examined in information service in related aspect of its user. Also this subject is researching of information itself attribution and relationship with end user And, in information facilities of library and information center it has been studied how to develope satisfaction service for user, along with fur causing both theory and practical application. For this object it has been also reviewed theoretically through out 5 fields as below; 1) information need and using 2) information storage and retrieval 3) information property and value 4) bibliometrics and citation analysis 5) administration and management.

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An Analysis of Operating Policies for Multi-Product Unit Load AS/RS (다품종 단위적재 자동창고 시스템의 운영정책 분석)

  • Park, Yang-Byeong
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 1989
  • In the past few years, increasing numbers of automatic storage/retrieval system (AS/RS) using computer controlled storage/retrieval machine have been installed. This paper introduces two modeling approaches to determine the best operating policy for AS/RS : an M/G/1 queueing model and a computer simulation model. The operating policy consists of three elements. : the operation command cycle, the storage location method, and the operation dispatching rule. The analysis based on M/G/1 model is suitable for a quick and approximate evaluation, due to its inherent strict assumptions. The computer simulation can be used to perform a more realistic analysis. It is shown through the study that a significant improvement in the throughput and/or the space requirement can be expected by determining the best operating policy to a particular system. Most important, the computer simulation demonstrates its powerful capability in evaluating dynamic stochatic systems with imperfect information.

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Designing Unicode-compliant Indic-script based Institutional Digital Repository with special reference to Bengali

  • Roy, Bijan Kumar;Biswas, Subal Chandra;Mukhopadhyay, Parthasarathi
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.53-67
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    • 2018
  • Local languages based information storage and retrieval system is essential for any online digital repository system. This paper reports the development of an interface in Bengali that allows users not only browsing and searching Indic-script based documents but also allows administrator performing various system level operations. This paper briefly describes the origin and key characteristics of Indic-scripts along with their encoding in Unicode standard with special reference to Bengali language. It also demonstrates the development processes of Bengal-script based information representation and retrieval (IRR) system viz. BURA (Burdwan University Research Archive) using different open standard and open source software (OSS) including different factors essential for building such successful Indic-script based multilingual digital libraries. The suggested strategies may help digital library developers to design an appropriate multi-script based information access services in any other Indic-script based languages.

A study of the existing problems of digital libraries and their future environment (현존하는 디지털도서관의 문제점과 미래환경에 관한 연구)

  • 박일종
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.27
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    • pp.391-421
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    • 1997
  • Information scientists need not to answer whether future libraries will be a digital library or not, but to answer how they are structured and served effectively to users currently. 'The library with walls' or 'the library as place' need to be existed in the future, but 'digital library without the wall' or 'virtual library' will need to be studied continuously. This study has tried to reveal the existing problems of digital libraries and their future environment after considering the ambiguous concepts of various types of electronic libraries and their efforts for library automation, and the changed information retrieval circumstances during the last 30 to 40 years through a qualitative document study. As a result, the major findings and suggestions are prepared. The library of the future will be a part of local and national cooperative systems, be filled with the intelligent use of old and new technologies, and be able to su n.0, pport both a place with extensive collections and convenient, easy, & free access to remote intellectual resources. Also, the information storage and retrieval (ISAR) to the future library system would easily provide users with any types of data retrieval system by anybody rather than by an expert or a specialist, so called 'A&E retrieval' in the coming 21th century. It will be highly possible that the future society changes to the information marketplace whose data may be recognized as an intangible assets.

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Disc Tilt Error Measurement using Reconstructed Image Pattern for Holographic Data Storage (홀로그래픽 정보저장기기의 재생 이미지 패턴을 이용한 디스크 틸트 오차 측정)

  • Lim, Sung-Yong;Han, Cho-Lok;Kim, Do-Hyung;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2012
  • Page-oriented holographic data storage (HDS) is very sensitive to the tilt error. Therefore, tilt error should be measured and compensated. Especially, mechanical tilt measurement method cannot cope with tilt error measurement because photopolymer medium has shrinkage problem. Therefore, the method to solve this problem is using the reconstructed image which can represent both tilt and shrinkage effect. In this paper, we suggest disc tilt measurement algorithm using image pattern of retrieval data.

Proactive Retrieval Method Using Context Patterns in Ubiquitous Computing (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅에서 컨텍스트 패턴을 이용한 프로액티브 검색 기법)

  • Kim, Sung-Rim;Kwon, Joon-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1017-1024
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    • 2004
  • Ubiquitous system requires intelligent environment and system that perceives context in a proactive manner. This paper describes proactive retrieval method using context patterns in ubiquitous computing. And as the user's contexts change, new information is delivered proactively based on user's context patterns. For proactive retrieval, we extract context patterns based on sequential pattern discovery and association rule in data mining. By storing only information to be needed in near future using the context patterns, we solved the problem of speed and storage capacity of mobile devices in ubiquitous computing. We explain algorithms and an example. Several experiments are performed and the experimental results show that our method has a good information retrieval.

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