• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.560-565
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• 2010

In this study, the existence of chaotic characteristics in snoring signals obtained in the form of time series data was checked through quantitative and qualitative analysis methods, and a snoring signal detection system was designed applied with detection algorithms considering diverse parameters of occurring signals in order to enhance the accuracy and reliability of detections and the performance of the system was checked. The system was tested with certain snoring patients and thereby the results as follows could be obtained.

• 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.15-20
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• 2016

본 논문에서 Live GPS L1 신호에 대하여 재방송 기만신호를 생성하기 위한 하드웨어 신호생성기를 구현한 후 실험을 통하여 성능을 분석하였다. 재방송과 같은 기만 신호는 사용자가 정확한 시각 및 위치정보를 수신하지 못하도록 거짓된 정보를 전달하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 또한 재방송 기만신호는 안테나를 통해 수신된 신호를 신호처리 없이 지연을 통하여 수신기를 쉽게 기만할 수 있는 특징이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 재방송 기만신호를 생성하기 위한 하드웨어를 설계 제작하였으며 수신된 Live GPS신호를 재 송출함으로써 수신기의 영향을 확인하였다. 최대 지연시간은 약 2.6msec까지 가능하며 또한 이격된 안테나를 통하여 수신기의 위치를 재방송 기만기 안테나의 위치로 이동하는 시험을 성공하였다.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.501-513
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• 2017

The fundamental small-signal modeling of lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries and a parameter evaluation approach are investigated in this study to describe the dynamic behaviors of small signals accurately. The main contributions of the study are as follows. 1) The operational principle of the small signals of Li-ion batteries is revealed to prove that the sinusoidal voltage response of a Li-ion battery is a result of a sinusoidal current stimulation of an AC small signals. 2) Three small-signal measurement conditions, namely stability, causality, and linearity, are proved mathematically proven to ensure the validity of the frequency response of the experimental data. 3) Based on the internal structure and electrochemical operational mechanism of the battery, an AC small-signal model is established to depict its dynamic behaviors. 4) A classical least-squares curve fitting for experimental data, referred as Levy's method, are introduced and developed to identify small-signal model parameters. Experimental and simulation results show that the measured frequency response data fit well within reading accuracy of the simulated results; moreover, the small-signal parameters identified by Levy's method are remarkably close to the measured parameters. Although the fundamental and parameter evaluation approaches are discussed for Li-ion batteries, they are expected to be applicable for other batteries.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.280-292
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• 2014

This article presents a novel cooperative spectrum sharing (CSS) scheme. The primary transmitter transmits a complex Quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) signal in the first phase, and CSS occurs in the second phase. The secondary transmitter with the largest forwarding channel gain among the nodes that successfully decode the primary signal in the first phase is selected for CSS. This selected node employs a pulse-amplitude modulation (PAM) signal for primary information message (IM) instead of the QAM signal, and it employs a modified PAM signal for the secondary IM. The proposed modified PAM signal depends on the amplitude of the primary PAM signal. This method results in no mutual interference and negligible primary interference constraint and allows a higher degree of exploitation of spatial diversity, thus enabling increase in secondary power to improve primary transmission. The outage performance is enhanced in both the primary and secondary systems. The critical region, in which the primary outage performance is enhanced with the proposed CSS scheme, can be adjusted and widened by varying either the modulation cooperation sharing factor or the number of secondary transmitters.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.68-70
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• 2015

4단자 커플러 회로는 입력 단자, 격리 단자와 두 개의 출력 단자로 구성된다. 입력 단자와 격리단자에 신호가 입력하면 입력하는 신호의 세기 및 위상 특성에 의해 두 개의 출력 단자의 출력 신호의 세기와 위상이 결정된다. 본 논문에서는 대표적인 4단자 커플러 회로인 브랜치라인 하이브리드 커플러와 링-하이브리드 커플러를 이용하여 두 개의 입력 단자의 입력 신호 특성에 따른 출력 신호 특성을 분석하였다. 또한, 분석한 신호를 바탕으로 브랜치라인 커플러와 링-하이브리드 커플러의 새로운 이용 방법에 대해 살펴 보았다.

• Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.123-127
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• 2008

The paper is to solve the problem of existing audio signal transfer system which has a difficulties of system organization and the increase of additional install cost and unfriendly interior. To solve the existing system, we drew the new audio signal transfer system based on PLC and evaluated it. A transmitter and a receiver were designed using the PLC chip INT5500CS. An audio signal transfer system was configured with a CD player to which audio signals are sent from the transmitter and a speaker connected to the receiver. For performance evaluation of this system, a USBPre external sound card and Smaart Live 5 which is a PC-based sound measuring program were added. As a result of our experiment, the measured signal level is $2{\sim}3$ dB lower than reference signal, latency is 16.69 ms, and the specific character of coherency is bad in high frequency band. Otherwise, this system transmits and receives signals over 90 % in good condition as a result of measuring pink noise, frequency (1 kHz), and phase, magnitude. In view of the result so far achieved, the system designed this study has excellent performance, it resolves defect of existing audio signal transfer system.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.183-186
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• 1998

In this article, an algorithm for improving the performance of the convolutional decoder for a COFDM receiver using the subchannel information is introduced. The proposed algorithm defines the average amplitude of the received signal at each subchannel as a certainty of the received signal at that subchannel. If the certainty of a subchannel is low, then the received signal of that subchannel is mitigated, and the brach matric of the convolutional decoder is affected by that signal in a relatively small degree. However if the certainty of a subchannel is high, then the signal is enlarged and the branch matric is affected in a relatively large degree. simulations will show the improved BER performance of a COFDM system when the proposed method has been applied.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1240-1246
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• 2004

Research for Tilting Vehicle is in progress as a plan follows in speed improvement of the existing railroad. According to this, Onboard Signal Control System is considered for introduction of new technology on Onboard equipment of railroad signal system and control system. Onboard Signal Control System operates the train by using of information that received from the ground. Examine the connection algorithm between kind of equipment and each equipment which will be installed for the On board Signal Control System. And examined about information interface and kind of information.

• 산업기술연구
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• 제24권A호
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• pp.67-73
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to analyze the vibration signal of the revolution machine using the STFT(Short Time Fourier Transform). It is common to analyze the frequency of signal through FFT algorithm with the fixed sampling rate. However, in this situation the order spectrum information useful rather than the general frequency information with the fixed sampling rate. In this paper, the resampling technique was used for getting the information of order spectrum. In resampling process, the arithmetic amount and MSE(Mean Square Error) for various kinds of the signal interpolation was compared and presented the propriety of the interpolation method while developing analysis equipment. Order tracking was implemented using signal interpolation method which it has selected. Then the analyzed results were obtained through simulation using the STFT technique.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제6권8호
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• pp.1139-1145
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• 2002

웨이브렛 변환 데이터는 신호의 상세 정보를 포함하고 있으므로 주파수 대역별로 필터링할 수 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 중요한 두 가지 잡음을 웨이브렛을 사용하여 제거하였다. AWGN 환경에 대해서 hard-threshold를 적용한 UDWT(undecimated discrete wavelet transform)를 사용하였으며, 임펄스 잡음환경에 대해서는 임계치에 의한 잡음 제거와 웨이브렛에 의한 신호의 slope를 이용하여, 잡음 제거 효과를 최대로 함과 동시에 원신호의 edge를 인식하도록 하였다. 이러한 잡음 제거 효과의 판단 기준으로 SNR을 사용하였으며, 테스트 신호로서 Blocks와 DTMF(dual tone multi frequency)를 사용하였다.