• 제목/요약/키워드: Information loss

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MPLS 네트웍에서의 Loss Detection을 이용한 트래픽 엔지니어링 방안 연구 (Traffic Engineering using Loss Detection in MPLS Networks)

  • 이성협;염익준;박원배
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.28 No.1 (A)
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    • pp.163-165
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 먼저 Forwarding 방식의 라우팅 프로토콜인 MPLS(Multi-Protocol Label Switching)와 네트웍에서의 Traffic Engineering(TE)에 대한 개괄적인 설명과 함께, MPLS 네트웍 내에서의 트래픽 엔지니어링에 대해 기술한다. 그리고 MPLS 도메인 양 끝단에서 단일 경로의 패킷에 대한 MPLS 헤더의 레이블 번호를 이용한 동일한 패킷인지에 대한 확인 방안과 MPLS 도메인 내에서 Loss Detection 메커니즘을 이용한 효율적인 트래픽 엔지니어링방안을 제안한다. 향후 본 연구 방안을 적용하게 되면, 차등 서비스(Differentiated Services, Diffserv)를 제공하는 네트웍 환경의 핵심 망과 Mobile IP 기반의 무선 네트웍 환경에서 유선 네트웍의 Quality of Service(QoS)를 향상시킬 수 있을 것이다.

단일 모드 광섬유 접속 손실 평가방법에 관한 연구 (Evaluation Method of Splicing Loss for Single Mode Optical Fiber)

  • 김종원
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.841-847
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    • 1993
  • 광섬유(光纖維)가 가지고 있는 손실(損失) 특성(特性) 중(中) 접속손실(接續損失) 값 평가방법(評價方法)을 측정(測定) 분석(分析)하였다. 현재(現在) 장파장용(長波長用) 단일(單一) 모드 광섬유(光纖維) 접속손실(接續損失) 측정(測定)은 Cut-Back 방법(方法)과 후방산란(後方散亂) 손실(損失) 측정방법(測定方法)으로 시행(施行)하고 있다. 이 두 방법(方法)을 사용(使用)하여 얻어진 측정(測定)값을 비교(比較)해 본 결과(結果) OTDR에 의한 접속손실평가(接續損失評價) 방법(方法)은 양(兩) 방향(方向)에서 측정(測定)된 값을 산술(算術) 평균(平均)으로 계산(計算)하여야 한다. 이 결과(結果)는 이론적(理論的)인 계산(計算)값과 일치(一致)함을 보여 주고 있으며 또한 접속(接續)될 두 광섬유(光纖維)의 후방(後方) 산란(散亂) 계수(係數) 값 차(差)에 의하여 발생(發生)됨을 보여준다. 따라서 광(光)케이블 시설시(施設時) 데이타 관리운영(管理運營) 측면(側面)에서 확실(確實)한 적용(適用)이 기대(期待)된다.

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Application of Remotely Sensed Data and Geographic Information System in Watershed Management Planning in Imha, Korea

  • CHAE Hyo-Sok;LEE Geun-Sang;KIM Tae-Joon;KOH Deuk-Koo
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2005
  • The use of remotely sensed data and geographic information system (GIS) to develop conservation-oriented watershed management strategies on Imha Dam, Korea, is presented. The change of land use for study area was analyzed using multi-temporal Landsat imagery. A soil loss model was executed within a GIS environment to evaluate watershed management strategies in terms of soil loss. In general, remotely sensed data provide efficient means of generating the input data required for the soil loss model. Also, GIS allowed for easy assessment of the relative erosion hazard over the watershed under the different land use change options. The soil loss model predicted substantial declines in soil loss under conservation-oriented land management compared to current land management for Imha Dam. The results of this study indicate that soil loss potential (5,782,829 ton/yr) on Imha Dam in 2003 is approximately 1.27 times higher than that (4,557,151 ton/yr) in 1989. This study represents the first attempt in the application of GIS technology to watershed conservation planning for Imha Dam. The procedures developed will contribute to the evolution of a decision support system to guide the land planning and dam management in Imha Dam.

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과부하 제어를 위한 2-단계 Queuing 전략의 블록 손실에 대한 분석 (Block loss analysis of queuing stragegy with 2-level overload control)

  • 곽민곤
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.1554-1561
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    • 1998
  • ATM 망에서 실시간 트래픽과 비실시간 트랙의 중첩이 일어날 때, 군집성이 강한 트래픽의 서비스 품질은 단일 셀 손실보다는 연속적인 셀 손실에 영향을 받게된다. 따라서, 여러 개의 셀로 구성되는 블록 손실에 대한 분석은 지연에 민감한 실시간 트래픽 군에 대해서는 성능 척도로서의 중요한 의미를 지닌다. 본 논문에서는 과부하제어를 위한 2-단계 임계치 제어를 통한 대기 시스템을 소개하고, 각 트래픽의 단일 셀 손실과 블록 손실 분포를 규명하기 위해 기존의 분석 방법과는 상이한 재귀적 알고리즘을 소개한다. 그것은 기존의 분석 방법과는 달리 시스템의 제어 전략에 따른 성능분석에 좀 더 정확한 계산과 다양한 탐색을 가능하게 한다.

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2.5 GHz ZnO-based FBAR Devices and Their Thermal Improvements

  • Mai, Linh;Pham, Van-Su;Yoon, Gi-Wan
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2008년도 춘계종합학술대회 A
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we study ZnO-based a film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) using a multi-layered Bragg reflector. We insert chromium adhesion layers of 0.03 mm-thick to the Bragg reflector and improve the performance using thermal treatments. At operating frequency about 2.5 GHz, excellent resonance characteristics are observed in terms of good return loss and high quality factor.

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Comparison of Resonance Characteristics in FBAR Devices by Thermal Treatments

  • Mai Linh;Song Hae-il;Yoon Giwan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2005
  • The paper presents some methods to improve characteristics of film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) devices. The FBAR devices were fabricated on Bragg reflectors. Thermal treatments were done by sintering and/or annealing processes. The measurement showed a considerable improvement of return loss $(S_{11})$ and quality factor $(Q_{s/p}).$ These thermal treatment techniques seem very promising for enhancing FBAR resonance performance.

Modeling of FBAR Devices with Bragg Reflectors

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Yoon, Gi-Wan;Linh, Mai
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.108-110
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    • 2006
  • Film bulk acoustic resonators for radio frequency wireless applications are presented. Various simulations and modeling were carried out. The impedance of a five-layered FBAR showed almost the same trend of the wideband characteristics as that of an ideal FBAR, but the characteristics of the higher modes appear to be much more suppressed. In addition, the wideband impedance decreased with increasing device size. The resonance characteristics depend strongly on the physical dimensions.

Thin Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators for RF Applications

  • Linh, Mai;Lee, Jae-Young;Yoon, Gi-Wan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2006
  • A new thin film deposition technique of piezoelectric ZnO film and its successful application for film bulk: acoustic resonator (FBAR) devices are presented. The two-step deposition used seems to be able to deposit ZnO film with a highly preferred orientation. The FBAR devices with the ZnO films show an excellent return loss of $35{\sim}50$ dB at $1.5{\sim}2$ GHz.

계통손실 감소를 위한 전력용 콘덴서의 適正 再配置에 대한 연구 (A Study on the System Loss Minimizing Algorithm by Optimal Re-location of Static Condenser Using System Power Loss Sensitivity)

  • 이상중;김건중;정태호;김원겸;김용배
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 1995
  • The larger and the more complicated the system size and configuration grow, the more serious the system loss problem becomes. Exessive system loss causes severs system voltage depression, which even may result in system voltage collapse. This paper proposes an effective tool for minimizing the system power loss by optimal re-location of the static condenser based on the system loss sensitivity index .lambda.$_{Q}$. It is possible to determine the optimal location and amount of VAR investment for minimizing the system loss by priority of .lambda.$_{Q}$ index given for each bus. Several computational techniques for avoiding divergency of the load flow solution are proposed. The loss sensitivity index .lambda.$_{Q}$ uses information of normal power flow equations and their Jacobians. Two case studies proved the effectiveness of the algorithm proposed.posed.

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Practical Calculation of Iron Loss for Cylindrical Linear Machine

  • Jeong, Sung-In
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.1901-1907
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    • 2018
  • This paper is a study for accurate iron loss calculation of a cylindrical linear machine for free piston engine. This study presents that it is possible to accurately predict power loss in ferromagnetic laminations under magnetic flux by specially considering the dependence of hysteresis, classical, and excess loss components on the magnetic induction derivative. Significant iron loss in the armature core will not only compromise the machine efficiency, but may also result in excessive heating, which could lead to irreversible deterioration in the machine performance. Thus, correct prediction of power losses under a distorted flux waveform is therefore an important prerequisite to machine design, particularly when dealing with large apparatus where stringent efficiency standards are required. Finally, it will be discussed about the iron loss in various materials of cylindrical linear electric machine by geometric and electrical parameters. It will give elaborate information about the perfect design and design rules of cylindrical linear machine and in parallel tools for the calculation, simulation and design will be available.