• 제목/요약/키워드: Information device

검색결과 9,041건 처리시간 0.034초

Impedance Calculation of an Underground Transmission Cable System Installed with a Sheath Current Reduction Device

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Beom;Kang, Ji-Won;Wang, Xin Heng;Song, Yong Hua
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제4A권4호
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    • pp.236-242
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    • 2004
  • Previous research results indicated that the designed current reduction device could effectively reduce the sheath circulating current and that its RDP protection device could shield it against both fault and lightning strokes. In this paper, cable impedance is analyzed using wavelet analysis and distance relay algorithm following the installation of these devices so that the operation of distance relay can be estimated. The test results confirm that in these devices, the fault inception angle and SVL bonding types have no impact on the change of cable impedance. In other words, the conventional distance relay can be used without a new relay setting. Thus we can finally assert that the designed current reduction device and its protection device are effective and can be safely installed on the cable transmission system without disturbance.

Device-to-Device Communication Underlaying Cellular Networks: Connection Establishment and Interference Avoidance

  • Xu, Shaoyi;Wang, Haiming;Chen, Tao;Peng, Tao;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.203-228
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    • 2012
  • It is expected that device-to-device (D2D) communication is allowed to underlay future cellular networks such as IMT-Advanced for spectrum efficiency. This article studies the mechanisms of D2D communication and interference avoidance when the D2D subsystem reuses uplink resources and downlink spectrums with a cellular system, respectively. We firstly propose an effective scheme to establish and maintain D2D communication. Moreover, a novel method to deal with the resource allocation and interference avoidance issues by utilizing the network peculiarity of a hybrid network to share the uplink resource is proposed. Most research focuses on reusing the uplink spectrums, but how to share the downlink frequency bands is seldom addressed. To share the downlink spectrums and avoid the interference to the primary cellular devices, a labeled time slots based mechanism is proposed. Implementation details are described in a real cellular system and simulation results prove that satisfying performance can be achieved by using the proposed mechanisms.

The Full-Duplex Device-to-Device Security Communication Under the Coverage of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

  • Zeng, Qian;Zhang, Zhongshan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1941-1960
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    • 2019
  • Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), acting as mobile base stations (BSs), can be deployed in the typical fifth-generation mobile communications (5G) scenarios for the purpose of substantially enhancing the radio coverage. Meanwhile, UAV aided underlay device-to-device (D2D) communication mode can be activated for further improving the capacity of the 5G networks. However, this UAV aided D2D communication system is more vulnerable to eavesdropping attacks, resulting in security risks. In this paper, the D2D receivers work in full-duplex (FD) mode, which improves the security of the network by enabling these legitimate users to receive their useful information and transmit jamming signal to the eavesdropper simultaneously (with the same frequency band). The security communication under the UAV coverage is evaluated, showing that the system's (security) capacity can be substantially improved by taking advantage of the flexible radio coverage of UAVs. Furthermore, the closed-form expressions for the coverage probabilities are derived, showing that the cellular users (CUs)' secure coverage probability in downlink transmission is mainly impacted by the following three factors: its communication area, the relative position with UAV, and its eavesdroppers. In addition, it is observed that the D2D users or DUs' secure coverage probability is relevant to state of the UAV. The system's secure capacity can be substantially improved by adaptively changing the UAV's position as well as coverage.

이온빔 조사를 사용한 탄탈륨 산화막에서의 액정 배향에 대한 조사 (Research of Liquid Crystal Alignment on Tantalum Oxide by Using Ion Beam Irradiation)

  • 임지훈;오병윤;이원규;이강민;나현재;박홍규;서대식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.21
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    • pp.300-300
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the advanced DuoPIGatron-type ion beam (IB) system was applied to inorganic thin film for aligning liquid crystal (LC). LC alignment on $Ta_2O_5$ via IB irradiation was embodied. As a result of IB irradiation, the homogeneously aligned liquid crystal display (LCD) on $Ta_2O_5$ was observed with low pretilt angles. The $Ta_2O_5$ were deposited on indium-tin-oxide coated Coming 1737 glass substrates by rf magnetron sputtering at $200^{\circ}C$. The deposition process resulted in forming very uniform thin film on glass substrates without any defects. To confirm the application of the inorganic alignment on modem display optical devices, we fabricated twisted nematic LCD and measured optical property and response time. As a result of the experiment, the electro optical characteristics of the LCD fabricated by using IB irradiation on $Ta_2O_5$ alignment layer were similar with the other LCD fabricated by using rubbing process.

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태블릿 기기와 전자칠판 시스템 간의 연동 기술 연구 (A Study on the Interconnection Technology between Tablet Device and Interactive White Board System)

  • 최윤수;황민태
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.1719-1727
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 스마트 교육 관련 기술 개발의 일환으로 태블릿 기기와 전자칠판 시스템간의 연동 기술에 대해 연구하였다. 이를 위해 우선적으로 태블릿 기기와 전자칠판 시스템 상에서 강의 자료 관리, 페이지 전환 및 기본적인 판서가 가능한 판서 소프트웨어를 구현하였다. 그리고 이들 판서 소프트웨어들 간에 제어 정보 및 판서 정보를 주고받기 위한 데이터 포맷을 정의한 다음 소켓 프로그래밍을 통해 두 디바이스 간에 실시간 양방향으로 연동하는 기능을 구현하였다. 그 결과로 태블릿 기기 상에서의 페이지 전환 이벤트나 판서 정보는 전자칠판 시스템에 실시간으로 전달되어 대형 스크린에 디스플레이 되고, 반대로 전자칠판에서의 이벤트나 판서 정보는 태블릿 기기에 실시간 표출이 된다. 태블릿 기기와 전자칠판 시스템간의 양방향 연동 기능의 성능을 응답 오류율, 지연시간 및 통신 커버리지 측면에서 자체 평가를 실시하고, 필드테스트를 통해 실제 교육 환경에 적용 가능한 우수한 성능임을 입증하였다.

GPS를 이용한 위치관리시스템 구현 (Implementation of GPS Based Location Management System)

  • 최재명;강희조;이상헌
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 관리대상자의 위치 및 기타 관련 정보를 위치관리시스템(LMS : Location Management System)에서 항시 감시 및 관리할 수 있는 GPS 기반 위치 인식 단말시스템 및 위치관리시스템을 구현하였다. 구현한 시스템은 PID(Personal Identification Device)의 정보를 전송하기 위한 모듈과 GPS 기반의 위치정보 수집 모듈로 구성된 위치 인식 단말장치 (Mobile HTE : Mobile Home Terminal Equipment)와 Mobile HTE에서 수신된 정보를 인터넷 망을 통하여 위치관리시스템에 전송할 수 있는 단말장치 (HTE : Home Terminal Equipment)를 구현하여 관리대상자의 위치를 관리할 수 있는 위치관리시스템을 설계 하였다.

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Lithium Complex as a New Electron Injection Layer in Organic Light Emitting Devices

  • Lee, Min-Woo;Lee, Jae-Goo;Kim, Sung-Min;Kim, Bong-Ok;Kwak, Mi-Young;Choi, Kyung-Hoon;Lim, Hyo-Jung;Si, Sang-Man;Sohn, Byung-Chun;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.959-962
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    • 2003
  • This study is the effect of lithium Lithium Complex as an electron injection layer(EIL) on the performance of organic light emitting devices (OLEDs) and optimized the device efficiency by varying thickness of EIL layer. The device with 2nm GDI 101 layer showed significant enhancement of the device performance and device lifetime. We also compared GDI 109 and GDI 117 with GDI 101 as an electron injection layer.

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KTX 운전자지원 단말기의 하드웨어와 장치개발에 대한 연구 (Study on KTX driver assistance terminal's hardware and device development)

  • 정성윤;김형인;강기석;김현식;정도원
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.498-508
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    • 2008
  • 경부고속열차 차상컴퓨터 장치의 하부장치로 운전자에게 차량의 정보와 고장의 현시 그리고 유지보수기능 및 훈련기능을 가지고 있는 장치가 TECA (Terminal Cabin)이다. KTX 차량의 운전은 고속화 운전을 위해 신호운전의 필요가 요구되어지며 차량의 장대화 및 일인운전을 통한 차량의 기본정보 취득 및 고장에 대한 조치에 있어 많은 어려움이 있는 것이 사실이다. 이에 대해 차량에서 발생하는 수많은 정보에 대한 신속하고 정확한 처리와 유지보수를 위해 TECA장치는 그 활용에 있어 반드시 필요한 장치이다. 그러나 본 장치에 대한 하드웨어와 유지보수 그리고 새로운 요구에 따른 장치개발에는 연구사례가 없는 실정이다. 이에 운전자지원단말기 장치의 유지보수능력 개발과 장치에 대한 이해를 돕고 장치개발에 필요한 TECA의 기초기능과 요구사항을 하드웨어 중심으로 연구하였으며 이로 인한 새로운 운전자 단말기 장치 개발에 필요한 사양정립에 활용하도록 활용할 수 있으리라 본다.

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장노년층의 디지털기기 이용태도가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향 : 디지털기기 이용성과의 매개효과 (The Effect of the User Attitude towards Digital Device of the Middle and Older Adults on Life Satisfaction: Mediating Effect of the Utilization Performance of Digital Device)

  • 김수경;신혜리;김영선
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.85-104
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    • 2021
  • Purpose This study aims to verify the mediating effect of the utilization performance of digital device on the relationship between user attitude and life satisfaction. Design/methodology/approach Using the data of 2018 Digital Divide Survey conducted by the National Information Society Agency(NIA), the mediating effect was verified by Baron & Kenny (1986)'s 3 step process, targeting 1,662 adults older than 55. Findings The result is as follows: first, the user attitude of middle and older aged people has a positive effect on their life satisfaction. Second, the effect of user Attitude towards Digital Device of middle and older citizens is partially mediated by the utilization performance of digital device. The results of this study indicate that when providing informatization education in the local community to promote the use of digital devices for the elderly, efforts should be made to grasp the level and inclination of informatization individually, and furthermore present improvements for wireless devices that the elderly can easily access in their daily lives. This study is expected to be a groundwork for a practical intervention to boost positive attitude towards using digital device to enhance the utilization performance of digital device and the life satisfaction of middle and older aged people.

스마트폰 기반에서 안전한 디바이스 모니터링을 위한 디바이스 식별 및 통신 기법 설계 (A Design of Device Identification and Communication Method for Secure Device Monitoring based Smart Phone)

  • 진병욱;안희학;전문석
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2017
  • As the smartphone-based devices are diffused and developed rapidly, they provide the convenience to the users. The abovementioned sentence technologies are being used not only in the existing sensor and wireless network technology but also in the application services of the diverse fields application services such as smart appliance, smart car, smart health care, etc. and the new fusion paradigm from the industry is presented by undertaking the researches in diverse area by the enterprises and research institutions. However, the smart environment exposes its weaknesses in the mobile terminal area, existing wireless network and IT security area. In addition, due to new and variant ways of attack, not only the critical information are disclosed However also the financial damages occur. This paper proposed the protocol to perform the smartphone-based safe device monitoring and safe communication. The proposed protocol designed the management procedure of registration, identification, communication protocol and device update management protocol and the safety against the attack techniques such as the an-in-the-middle-attack, impersonation attack, credential threat, information leaks and privacy invasion was analyzed. It was observed that the proposed protocol showed the performance improved by approximately 52% in the communication process than the existing system.