• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information Seeking and Use

Search Result 256, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Which Individual Characteristics Influence Mothers' Health Information-seeking Behavior?

  • Lee, Hanseul Stephanie
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.54 no.1
    • /
    • pp.343-364
    • /
    • 2020
  • Historically, mothers have been noted as active health information seekers, reflecting their roles as health mangers and caregivers for their family members. However, previous studies have focused on health-related information behavior among mothers in native populations or mothers of children with specific diagnoses. To fill this research gap, this study focused on health information behavior among mothers of healthy infants and toddlers. Using Wilson's (1997) information-seeking model, this study aimed to uncover the relationships between mothers' demographic characteristics and their health information source use. Online surveys were completed by 851 mothers: 255 U.S.-born mothers, 296 Korean-born mothers, and 300 Korean immigrant mothers living in the United States. Results indicated that there were statistically significant relationships between mothers' nine demographic characteristics (mother's age, education level, household income, employment status, the number of children, years living in the U.S. (or Korea), fluency in speaking English, size of household, housing status) and their health information source use. Based on the results, the implications for information professionals at diverse organizations are discussed when they provide health information services to this specific population.

A Study of Factors Influencing Reading the Online Papers (인터넷 신문 이용의 영향 요인 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Mee
    • Korean journal of communication and information
    • /
    • v.21
    • /
    • pp.177-201
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study was designed to explore behaviors of readers of online papers. First, the factor analysis of the online paper motive statements yielded three interpretable factors : informativeness, convenience, economicalness. For online paper use habits, a similar factor analysis procedure resulted in three factors : active utilization, news seeking, information seeking. Informativeness motive and active utilization habit were strongly related, convenience motive and news seeking habit related. Online papers and newspapers were found to be in complementary relationship. Internet access and newspaper reading, active utilization and news seeking habits were significant predictors of online paper use. The result of this study showed online paper readers perceived interactive services online papers offered. and want to utilize those effectively. This study suggests that online papers need to develop various interactive services to attract readers.

  • PDF

Analyzing Patterns in User's Information Seeking Behavior on the Web (웹 이용자의 정보탐색행위 패턴 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.23 no.4 s.62
    • /
    • pp.197-214
    • /
    • 2006
  • A Web-based environment has very various and heterogeneous users. The emphasis on their individual characteristics may make it hard to reach the general understanding of how they seek and use information on the Web. The purpose of this study is to find common patterns in information seeking behavior on the Web by analyzing a series of cognitive movement of users in interaction with the Web. Based on Dervin's concept and Timeline interview methodology, this study collected 37 Web experience descriptions from 21 respondents, which consisted of 302 steps. Findings addressed that Web information seeking behavior can be classified into seven types : Starting, Searching, Viewing/B row sing , Examining/comparing, Finding/compiling, Deciding/Acting, and Ending. Movement paths in the seven-type information seeking process showed that user's interaction with the Web was repeated and circulated at the Viewing/Browsing step and that information seeking behavior on the Web was multi-directional and non-linear.

Investigating Antecedents of Instagram Attachment and Intention to Post Photos on Instagram

  • Wallace, Racheal Zara;Jun, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.217-234
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study examined effects of the social-psychological motivations to use Instagram (i.e., identity seeking, social interaction) and narcissistic personality on personal attachment to Instagram and intention to post photos on Instagram. Identity seeking, social interaction and narcissistic personality (i.e., grandiose/exhibition) had significant positive effects on personal attachment to Instagram. Identity seeking and social interaction had significant positive effects on intention to post photos on Instagram. However, narcissistic personality had no effect on the intention to post photos on Instagram. The study results support the theory of the extended-self in the digital context. This study also provides useful information to help organizations understand why people use Instagram as well as how to take advantage of Instagram to enhance their services and consumer experiences.

Information Needs and Seeking Behavior During the H1N1 Virus Outbreak

  • Majid, Shaheen;Rahmat, Nor Ain
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.42-53
    • /
    • 2013
  • Timely access to quality healthcare information during an outbreak plays an important role in curtailing its spread. The aim of this study was to investigate the information needs and seeking behavior of the general public in Singapore during the H1N1 pandemic. A pre-tested questionnaire was used for data collection. The convenience snowball sampling method was used and 260 working adults and tertiary-level students participated in this study. The most crucial information needs of a majority of the participants were: symptoms of H1N1, causes of the infection, preventive measures, and possible treatments. Data analysis also revealed that mass media such as television, newspapers, and radio were most frequently used for seeking the needed information. The use of human information sources was also quite high while only a small number of the respondents accessed online news and healthcare websites. About three-quarters of the participants indicated that the gathered information helped them to stay vigilant and take necessary precautionary measures. A major problem identified by the participants in using H1N1 information was the lack of understanding of certain terms used in public communications. This paper suggests certain measures for strengthening health information communication during future outbreaks.

A Study on News Reporters' Information Seeking Behavior on the Web (기자직의 웹 정보탐색행위 연구)

  • Kwon, Hye-Jin;Jeong, Dong-Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.45 no.2
    • /
    • pp.325-344
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the overall web information seeking behavior of news reporters and analyze its correlation with parameters that characterize information needs, preferred sources of information, information technology and internet use and satisfaction. For this purpose, a survey of205 news reporters working at domestic newspaper companies, including daily newspapers, magazines, and online newspapers was conducted. News reporters' primary purposes of seeking web information were to simply check facts and collect overall background information. Their information needs had close association with their position, media type, and familiarity with the internet, but with little association with gender, age, and reporting area.

Information Seeking in the Middle of Disaster: Focusing on General Citizens' Coping with COVID-19 Pandemic (재난 상황에서의 정보추구: 일반 시민들의 코로나19 상황에서의 대응을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Young-ju;Koo, Joung Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.277-303
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of the research is to investigate general citizens' information needs, seeking and uses about both disaster and health information in the middle of disaster of COVID-19 pandemic: what kinds of information they need, what kinds of information sources they use, which channels and media they use to learn the information, etc. To achieve the goal, the study conducted an online survey for general citizens over the age of 20. The survey is composed of 45 questions including four topics-demographic characteristics, information seeking behavior on both disaster and health, and the roles of public information organizations such as libraries in the middle of disaster. On the basis of the results, the research discusses and suggests that what kinds of information should be supplied and in what manners, and which media or information systems should be used when the governments or public organizations provide the information regarding disaster and health, and what roles public information organizations such as libraries should play in the middle of disaster.

A Study on the Effect of TikTok Motivation on Users Stickiness (TikTok 이용동기가 사용자 밀착도에 미치는 영향)

  • Wang, Zi-Xuan;Kim, Se-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.21 no.10
    • /
    • pp.217-226
    • /
    • 2021
  • Based on the theory of use and satisfaction, this study investigated the strength of TikTok usage motives (entertainment, information-seeking, interaction, self-expression, and escape) and the effect of each motive on users' adherence (frequency of use, time of use). investigated. After conducting a survey on TikTok Chinese users and removing insincere answers, 101 survey results were analyzed. The analysis results are as follows: First, the intensity of motivation for using TikTok was in the following order: entertainment-seeking, information-seeking, interaction, self-expression, and escape. Among them, the motives of pursuit of entertainment and escape were higher in females than in males. And the motives of pursuit of entertainment and escape were higher in the case of women than in the case of men. Second, as a result of analyzing the effect on user adhesion, the influence of the users' entertainment pursuit motive, interaction motive, and escape motive was significant for the frequency of use, and the influence of interaction was high. Third, the influence of entertainment-seeking motives and escape motives was found to be significant for use time. This means that users often use TikTok for entertainment, interaction, and escapism, and longer TikTok usage time for entertainment or escapism.

The Influence of Enneagram Personality Styles on Information Seeking Behaviors of Undergraduate Students of Humanities and Social Sciences Studies (에니어그램 성격 유형이 인문사회과학 대학생들의 정보추구행태에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Hee;Jang, Yoo-Ri
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.48 no.3
    • /
    • pp.237-264
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study aims to investigate the influence of personality styles on information seeking behaviors of undergraduate students. To this end, first, Korean Enneagram Personality Training Indicator (KEPTI) tool was used to measure Enneagram personality styles. Next, to measure information seeking activities, 200 of undergraduate students were recruited, and a questionnaire with 13 questions was designed. The questions included information usage motivation, how to collect and search scholarly information, challenges faced in the search process, level of satisfaction, and the use of SNS (Social Network Service). This research concluded that personality traits affected information seeking behavior and Enneagram types of each center of energy consistently did not show similar information seeking behavior.

User Perceptions of Uncertainty in the Evaluation of Search Results

  • Kim, Yang-Woo
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.100-107
    • /
    • 2012
  • While considerable research suggests that users' uncertainty gradually decreases, as they proceed through the information seeking process, others argue that it can arise at any stage of their information seeking process. Reflecting the latter view, this study examined user perceptions of uncertainty in the final stage of users' information seeking process, the stage of search results evaluation. Considering the significance of Web search engines for academic study, this study investigated the relevance decision stage of scholarly researchers in the field of science, who use Web search engines for their academic study. Based on the analysis of the users' uncertainty, this study provided implications to improve information systems and Web contents design.