• 제목/요약/키워드: Information Practice

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The Relationship of Clinical practice stress and Resilience according to MBTI personality type in Nursing college students

  • Han, Sang-Young;Chung, Sun-Young
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2017
  • This is a descriptive study to investigate the relationship between MBTI personality type, clinical practice stress, and resilience in nursing college students. The participants of this study were 75 college students of Gangwon-do nursing college. The data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test and Pearson correlation coefficient using SPSS win18.0. Thirteen personality types were observed in this study participants. The NT types was the highest with a mean of 4.15 in clinical practice stress according to 4 functions of MBTI and the ST types was the highest with a mean of 3.32 in resilience according to 4 fuctions of MBTI. The NT type was the highest with a mean of 4.15 in clinical practice stress according to 4 temperaments of MBTI and the SJ type was the highest with a mean of 3.27 in resilience according to 4 temperaments of MBTI. Significant differences in clinical practice stress were observed according to 4 functions(F=27.117, p<.001) and 4 temperaments(F=27.310, p<.001) of MBTI. Significant differences in resilience were observed according to 4 temperament(F=2.825, p=.045) of MBTI. Further study is necessary to provide the basic data to construct the curriculum of nursing health education which is suitable for the characteristic of MBTI personality type.

영양사 직무기술서 (2000년)의 영양사 근무 영역별 직무특성 비교 분석 (Analysis of job characteristics by the Dietitian's Job description for dietitians in different practice areas)

  • 장영주;문현경
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.227-239
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the dietitian’s job in dietitian’ s practice area using the dietitians job description(2000). To do this the survey was carried out for the frequency, criticality and difficulty of each job discription with 3 point scales. Questionaires sent to 521 dietitians. The number of returened questionnaires was 252. The number of dietitians working at each area was 125 at the school foodservice, 39 at the institutional foodservice, 62 at the hospital, 13 at the public health center and 13 at the catering company. The results of this study can be summarized as followed ; Experiences, level of education and age were significantly different by dietitian’s practice areas.(p<0.001) For frequency, duties of nutrition services had lower score than that of food services in all practice area. Frequency of each job description was significantly differences duties of all.(p<0.05) For criticality, duties except of meal services, financial managements, life cycle nutrition managements were significantly different by dietitian’ s practice areas.(p<0.05) For difficulty, duties except of self promotions were significantly different by dietitian’s practice areas .(p<0.05)

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The Effects of Nursing Students' Major Satisfaction, Nurse Image, Clinical Practice Education Environment, and Clinical Practice Belonging on Nursing Professional Intuition

  • Young-Su Kim
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 간호전문직관 형성에 미치는 영향요인을 알아보기 위해 시도하였다. 연구방법은 K대학교 간호학과 3학년(n=169)을 대상으로 구조화된 자기보고형 설문지로 조사하였으며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 25.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과는 전공만족도, 간호사 이미지, 임상실습교육환경 및 실습소속감이 간호전문직관과 통계적으로 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보였으며, 전공만족도가 간호전문직관에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 긍정적인 간호전문직관을 형성하기 위해서는 전공만족도를 높이기 위한 다양하고 체계적인 교육프로그램 개발과 적용이 요구된다.

보건행정 전공 대학생들의 병원실습 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인분석 (Factors Analysis Related to Health Administration Students' Satisfaction on Hospital Practice)

  • 박은영;장영진;홍종필
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.825-833
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    • 2017
  • Purpose .This study aims to assess the influence factors on the level of satisfaction with hospital training and to provide basic data for more efficient hospital practice of students' public health administration . Methods . We have conducted a survey on students satisfaction with their hands on practice against 200 students in Busan, Kyeongnam and Kyungbook area, who have completed their practice in public health administration. We have identified the general characteristics of the target respondents, the current training status of the department for the hospital practice and training venue; also analyzed the characteristics composed of the apprentice student's attitude before the practice, satisfaction with the department training program and hospital for practice, as well as their practice at hospital. The general characteristics of the target respondents and clinic practice status at the hospital were measured in percentage and frequency analysis; the average and standard deviations of hospital size were also measured; and the correlations between satisfaction with the department, attitude towards the practice and satisfaction with the hospital were analyzed. Results . Most public health administration students experienced their practice at the hospital after the first semester on the $2^{nd}$year and they have received the foundation training for the practice. The survey allowed multiple responses and the results are as follows: medical terminology 49.5%, medical coordinator 36.7%, Hospital administration 26.5%, Health insurance 17.3%, and medical recording and practice 13.8% respectively. In terms of each individual student's attitude towards the practice at the hospital, the respondents answered as follows: I have completed the obligatory subjects for the practice before the practice 89.5%; I have been fully informed on the hospital for my practice. 74.5%; I responsibly practiced and worked with professionalism and sense of belonging to the hospital as a member of staff 90%; I have actively learned and adopted 95%; My knowledge and skills from the practice was relevant to the theory and practice from my course 83.5%. The findings of satisfaction by size of hospital were in order of a small clinic($3.24{\pm}0.63$), medium sized clinic($3.27{\pm}0.65$), hospital ($3.20{\pm}0.61$), and large sized comprehensive hospital ($2.93{\pm}0.74$). Consequently the satisfaction rate shows no significant difference by size of hospital. In relations between practice attitude and satisfaction with subject, the matter of acquiring information and fully understanding of the hospital for practice before practice(p=0.04), the matter of a sense of belonging and responsibility at hospital during practice(p=0.33). the matter of active adaptation attitude during practice (p=0.42), and the matter of correlations with school curriculum during practice(p=0.00) showed significant results. In relations between practice attitude and satisfaction with the hospital for practice, the matter of acquiring information and fully understanding of the hospital for practice before practice(p=0.01), the matter of a sense of belonging and responsibility at hospital during practice(p=0.04), and the matter of correlations with school curriculum during practice(p=0.00) showed significant results. Conclusion . The most essential subject for the practice in public health administration is medical terminology and there is no significance in satisfaction with the practice by size of hospital. Students were content with the hospital where they can experience as much as possible. Students content with their major show positive attitude towards the practice and so do those content with the hospital. Those with the positive attitude towards the practice show the high correlation of satisfaction with both the major and hospital. As a result, the satisfaction with the major is the significant attribute to the practice in the hospital.

지불보상체계가 의사의 진료행태에 미치는 영향 : 미국사례 분석 (The Effect of Doctor's Payment Method on Practice Behavior)

  • 임재영
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.48-74
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    • 2004
  • Considering the existence of asymmetric information between doctor and patient, the doctor's reimbursement method has been considered as a desirable policy device of improving efficiency of patient's use of medical care in terms of its affecting doctor's practice pattern by determining doctor's practice revenue. By using the Community Tracking Study (CTS) physician data set, which includes not only various information on doctors practice arrangements and sources of practice revenue, but also vignettes of various clinical presentations, this paper investigates doctor's reaction to the financial incentive under the control of patient's specific medical situation. Under the econometric model for exploring the effect of doctor's reimbursement method on his/her practice patterns; referring patients, recommend doctor-visit or medical tests, the Hausman's specification test was used for checking out the possibility of the doctor's reimbursement method being endogeneized explanatory variable. In the case where the endogeneity problem of doctor's reimbursement method exists, the 2SLS method was used for correcting that problem, and the multiple regression method was used in the case where the problem is found to be nonexistent. Based on the empirical results, this paper finds that doctors do appear to respond to financial incentive. The empirical results show that the doctor's reimbursement method statistically significantly affects doctor's practice pattern and are coincident with the theoretical result proposed by previous researches, This results suggest, as doctor's practice revenues are mainly determined by prospective method, such as capitation, doctors would more refer their patients to specialists, and hesitate in recommending doctor-visit or medical exam.

3D모델링 기술을 활용한 모바일 튜토리얼 방식의 치아카빙 실습지원도구 개발 (Developing a Mobile Tutorial Tools Using 3D Modeling Technology on Tooth Carving for Dentistry)

  • 박종태;박사범;이정은
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.546-557
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    • 2016
  • 치의학 분야에 입문한 학습자가 치아 형태를 이해하고 임상의 기반 기술을 익히기 위해서는 치아카빙 실습이 필요하다. 치아카빙 실습은 단계별 모델을 필요할 때마다 관찰할 수 있을 때 더 효과적이다. 본 연구의 목적은 치아카빙 실습모형을 제안하고, 카빙 단계에 대한 3D모델링 정보를 제공하는 튜토리얼 방식의 모바일 실습지원도구를 개발하는 것이다. 연구결과 치아카빙 실습 모형은 치아형태학 강의 및 실습을 포함하는 강의실 활동과 학습자의 실습과 일상적 학습을 모바일 실습지원도구로 연계하는 모바일 심리스 러닝 형태로 도출하였다. 모바일 실습지원도구는 치아형태학 사전, 치아카빙 실습 튜토리얼, 3D 치아 모델링으로 구현되었다. 개발된 콘텐츠에 대한 전문가 평가 결과 내용 및 기능이 타당하게 설계된 것으로 분석되었다(내용 타당도: 5.0, 인터페이스 타당도: 4.53). 따라서 개발된 모바일 실습지원도구도구는 치아카빙 실습의 모바일 심리스 러닝을 지원하는 데 적합한 학습도구로 판단된다. 본 연구를 기반으로 치의학 분야에 ICT를 활용하는 수업모형과 지원도구인 모바일 콘텐츠 개발 연구가 촉진되기를 기대한다.

대학생의 현장실습교육이 진로탐색에 미치는 영향 : 진취성의 조절효과 (The Effect of Field Practice of College Students on Career Search: Moderating Effect of Enterprising)

  • 남재우;최영근
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 현장실습교육이 대학생의 진로탐색에 미치는 영향을 분석하고 심리적 변인인 진취성의 조절효과를 검정하였다. 이를 위해 현장실습에 참여한 학생을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 193개의 데이터를 분석한 결과 현장실습의 실효성과 기관적합성은 진로탐색 역량을 높여주는 요인으로 나타났다. 또한, 개인의 진취성은 조절변수로서 실습실효성과 기관적합성이 진로탐색 역량에 미치는 영향을 강화시키는 요인으로 분석되었다. 따라서 현장실습은 대학생의 진로탐색에 도움을 주는 교육프로그램으로 검증되었으며, 진취성과 같은 심리적 특성은 진로역량에 작용할 수 있는 요인으로 입증되었다. 대학은 양질의 실습기관 발굴하여 올바른 현장실습 교육을 유지해야 하며, 진로 관련 심리적 역량을 향상시킬 수 있는 사전교육 프로그램을 마련할 필요가 있다.

지역사회 의료공급자의 지불보상체계상의 특징이 지역사회 주민의 의료이용에 미치는 영향: 미국사례분석 (The Effect of Payment Method of Community Medical Provider on Medical Care Use of Community Residents)

  • 임재영
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.16-36
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    • 2005
  • Due to the existence of asymmetry of information between doctor and patient, it has been believed that doctor might affect patient's decision making process of purchasing medical care. Based on this notion, doctor's reimbursement method has been suggested as an effective policy device of improving efficiency of patient's medical care use by way of its affecting doctor's practice pattern. By using the Community Tracking Study (CTS) household and physician data set, which includes not only various information on patient's medical care use, but doctor's practice arrangements and sources of practice revenue, this paper investigates the effect of community doctor's characteristics of reimbursement method on community patient's medical care use under the control of patient's socio-demographic characteristics and community doctor's practice type. In the process of estimating econometric model, the endogeneity problem of individual health insurance purchase was corrected by using 2818. And due to the existence of sample selection problem, Heckman's two-step estimation method was used for strengthen the robustness of estimation which was adversely affected by sample selection problem The empirical results show that as the average value of community doctor's portion of practice revenue determined by prospective method out of total revenue increases, the community patient's total out-of-pocket medical cost decreases. This results suggest, as doctor's practice revenues are mainly determined by prospective method, such as capitation, doctors would be more conscious about practice cost, which might affect doctor's practice pattern and by which his/her patient's use of medical care would decrease.

패션 정보 분석 교과목의 원격교육을 위한 이러닝 콘텐츠 개발 (The Development of the Multimedia Contents for the Fashion Information Analysis)

  • 손미영
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.161-176
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    • 2010
  • This study attempts to develop e-learning contents for the "fashion information analysis," which should be performed in combination of theory and practice in fashion education, in a recent Web-based education environment. The e-learning contents are developed by using the three steps of analysis, design and development. In order to analyze the requirements of curricula, the status and content of fashion information related curricular provided by general universities and cyber universities are analyzed, and then on the basis of this analysis the education objectives and detailed contents of e-learning contents are determined. Design and development of e-learning contents consist of the types, education menus and education form. The types of e-learning contents are developed into an education form combined with tutorial and practice/activity types. The education menus are comprised of syllabic, the profiles of professors and students, announcements, questions and answers regarding respect subjects, materials, and notes. Meanwhile, the education form consists of the following sections: "Before the Learning", "Learning", "Review Questions", "Final Review", "References", and "Practice", "Before the Learning" consists of two parts of a theory lecture that is composed of video clips and Power-Point presentations, and practice that consists of an audio(or video) lecture and illustration or Photoshop software execution window.

기업 정보화 지출 관리에 관한 연구 - 대기업 정보화 지출 관리 사례를 중심으로 한 실증적 연구 - (Management of Information Technology Spending - Best practice in Korean firms -)

  • 이석준
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.59-75
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    • 1999
  • Identifying benefit from IT spending is of great concern to most firms in today's competing world. Cost-benefit analysis of IT spending can be conducted when firms have systematic management process of IT spending and the supporting data. This paper examined Korean firm's management process of IT spending, and proposes the best practice. Management process of IT spending and the definition of IT expense and investment were proposed based on the best practice. A proposition that "IT expenses and investments need to be distinguished to manage IT spending effectively' was proposed. Hypotheses were generated and tested with empirical data. Statistical analyses show that ratios of IT investment to IT expense were significantly different during the study period. The results of the study imply that firms can acquire useful information by distinguishing IT expense and investment in the management process of IT spending.

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