• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information Loss

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Traffic Engineering using Loss Detection in MPLS Networks (MPLS 네트웍에서의 Loss Detection을 이용한 트래픽 엔지니어링 방안 연구)

  • 이성협;염익준;박원배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.163-165
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 먼저 Forwarding 방식의 라우팅 프로토콜인 MPLS(Multi-Protocol Label Switching)와 네트웍에서의 Traffic Engineering(TE)에 대한 개괄적인 설명과 함께, MPLS 네트웍 내에서의 트래픽 엔지니어링에 대해 기술한다. 그리고 MPLS 도메인 양 끝단에서 단일 경로의 패킷에 대한 MPLS 헤더의 레이블 번호를 이용한 동일한 패킷인지에 대한 확인 방안과 MPLS 도메인 내에서 Loss Detection 메커니즘을 이용한 효율적인 트래픽 엔지니어링방안을 제안한다. 향후 본 연구 방안을 적용하게 되면, 차등 서비스(Differentiated Services, Diffserv)를 제공하는 네트웍 환경의 핵심 망과 Mobile IP 기반의 무선 네트웍 환경에서 유선 네트웍의 Quality of Service(QoS)를 향상시킬 수 있을 것이다.

Evaluation Method of Splicing Loss for Single Mode Optical Fiber (단일 모드 광섬유 접속 손실 평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김종원
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.841-847
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    • 1993
  • The evaluation methods of the splicing loss in attenuation characteristics of optical fiber were measured and analyzed presently, the splicing loss of single mode optical fiber is measured by the cut-back technique and the backscattering technique. Comparing the splicing loss measured by above two technique, evaluation method of splicing loss measured by backscattering technique (OTDR) shall be calculated by the splicing loss is occurred due to difference of the backscattering coefficient in the spliced fibers. Thus. this analysis of the splicing loss is certainly applied in installation of the optical fiber cables for management of the data.

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Application of Remotely Sensed Data and Geographic Information System in Watershed Management Planning in Imha, Korea

  • CHAE Hyo-Sok;LEE Geun-Sang;KIM Tae-Joon;KOH Deuk-Koo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2005
  • The use of remotely sensed data and geographic information system (GIS) to develop conservation-oriented watershed management strategies on Imha Dam, Korea, is presented. The change of land use for study area was analyzed using multi-temporal Landsat imagery. A soil loss model was executed within a GIS environment to evaluate watershed management strategies in terms of soil loss. In general, remotely sensed data provide efficient means of generating the input data required for the soil loss model. Also, GIS allowed for easy assessment of the relative erosion hazard over the watershed under the different land use change options. The soil loss model predicted substantial declines in soil loss under conservation-oriented land management compared to current land management for Imha Dam. The results of this study indicate that soil loss potential (5,782,829 ton/yr) on Imha Dam in 2003 is approximately 1.27 times higher than that (4,557,151 ton/yr) in 1989. This study represents the first attempt in the application of GIS technology to watershed conservation planning for Imha Dam. The procedures developed will contribute to the evolution of a decision support system to guide the land planning and dam management in Imha Dam.

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Block loss analysis of queuing stragegy with 2-level overload control (과부하 제어를 위한 2-단계 Queuing 전략의 블록 손실에 대한 분석)

  • Kwag, Min-Kon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1554-1561
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    • 1998
  • When the superposition of realtime traffic and non-realtime traffic is applied to the ATM network, the successive cell loss(block loss) is more influential on the quality of service (QoS) of two traffic streams than the single loss in case of bursty traffic. Block loss can be identified as an important performance measure because of delay-oriented policy for realtime traffic. In this paper, we consider the system with the two-level overload control reducing of the recurrence of shut-down periods and develop a recursive algorithm to obtain both block loss and cell loss probabilities of both traffic. We can see that it gives the more precise and diverse investigations on performance analysis of queuing strategy.

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2.5 GHz ZnO-based FBAR Devices and Their Thermal Improvements

  • Mai, Linh;Pham, Van-Su;Yoon, Gi-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we study ZnO-based a film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) using a multi-layered Bragg reflector. We insert chromium adhesion layers of 0.03 mm-thick to the Bragg reflector and improve the performance using thermal treatments. At operating frequency about 2.5 GHz, excellent resonance characteristics are observed in terms of good return loss and high quality factor.

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Comparison of Resonance Characteristics in FBAR Devices by Thermal Treatments

  • Mai Linh;Song Hae-il;Yoon Giwan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2005
  • The paper presents some methods to improve characteristics of film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) devices. The FBAR devices were fabricated on Bragg reflectors. Thermal treatments were done by sintering and/or annealing processes. The measurement showed a considerable improvement of return loss $(S_{11})$ and quality factor $(Q_{s/p}).$ These thermal treatment techniques seem very promising for enhancing FBAR resonance performance.

Modeling of FBAR Devices with Bragg Reflectors

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Yoon, Gi-Wan;Linh, Mai
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.108-110
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    • 2006
  • Film bulk acoustic resonators for radio frequency wireless applications are presented. Various simulations and modeling were carried out. The impedance of a five-layered FBAR showed almost the same trend of the wideband characteristics as that of an ideal FBAR, but the characteristics of the higher modes appear to be much more suppressed. In addition, the wideband impedance decreased with increasing device size. The resonance characteristics depend strongly on the physical dimensions.

Thin Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators for RF Applications

  • Linh, Mai;Lee, Jae-Young;Yoon, Gi-Wan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2006
  • A new thin film deposition technique of piezoelectric ZnO film and its successful application for film bulk: acoustic resonator (FBAR) devices are presented. The two-step deposition used seems to be able to deposit ZnO film with a highly preferred orientation. The FBAR devices with the ZnO films show an excellent return loss of $35{\sim}50$ dB at $1.5{\sim}2$ GHz.

A Study on the System Loss Minimizing Algorithm by Optimal Re-location of Static Condenser Using System Power Loss Sensitivity (계통손실 감소를 위한 전력용 콘덴서의 適正 再配置에 대한 연구)

  • 이상중;김건중;정태호;김원겸;김용배
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 1995
  • The larger and the more complicated the system size and configuration grow, the more serious the system loss problem becomes. Exessive system loss causes severs system voltage depression, which even may result in system voltage collapse. This paper proposes an effective tool for minimizing the system power loss by optimal re-location of the static condenser based on the system loss sensitivity index .lambda.$_{Q}$. It is possible to determine the optimal location and amount of VAR investment for minimizing the system loss by priority of .lambda.$_{Q}$ index given for each bus. Several computational techniques for avoiding divergency of the load flow solution are proposed. The loss sensitivity index .lambda.$_{Q}$ uses information of normal power flow equations and their Jacobians. Two case studies proved the effectiveness of the algorithm proposed.posed.

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Practical Calculation of Iron Loss for Cylindrical Linear Machine

  • Jeong, Sung-In
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1901-1907
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    • 2018
  • This paper is a study for accurate iron loss calculation of a cylindrical linear machine for free piston engine. This study presents that it is possible to accurately predict power loss in ferromagnetic laminations under magnetic flux by specially considering the dependence of hysteresis, classical, and excess loss components on the magnetic induction derivative. Significant iron loss in the armature core will not only compromise the machine efficiency, but may also result in excessive heating, which could lead to irreversible deterioration in the machine performance. Thus, correct prediction of power losses under a distorted flux waveform is therefore an important prerequisite to machine design, particularly when dealing with large apparatus where stringent efficiency standards are required. Finally, it will be discussed about the iron loss in various materials of cylindrical linear electric machine by geometric and electrical parameters. It will give elaborate information about the perfect design and design rules of cylindrical linear machine and in parallel tools for the calculation, simulation and design will be available.