• Title/Summary/Keyword: Information Filter

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Image Filtering in many different cases (여러 가지 상황에서의 Image Filtering)

  • Bang, Jung Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.289-291
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 VR의 발전과 함께 주목받고 있는 컴퓨터 비전 관련 기술들에 대하여 살펴보고, 가장 먼저 선행되어야 하는 이미지 필터링 알고리즘에 대하여 살펴 본다. 다양한 case에서의 여러 Image Filter를 구현, 성능을 비교 분석해 보고, 정확도를 향상 시킬 수 있는 방안에 대하여 연구한다.

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A Study on a Comb Filter Bank Circuit using B.B.D. (B.B.D.를 이용한 콤필터 뱅크회로에 관한 연구)

  • 이광형
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.156-160
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    • 1982
  • A Comb Filter(C.F.) is constucted with a N-stages one-dimensional B.B.D.(Bucket-Brigade Device) delay line. One channel of the B.P.F. (Band Pass Filter) Bank is experimented, which includes a R.F.(Recursie Filter) using S/H circuits cascaded to the C.F. This algorithm of the C.F.B.(Comb Filter Bank) becomes the parallel spectrum analyzer circuit. The algorithm has less number of multiplication than that of FFT and improves the SNR.

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Implementation of HTML Filter in Wireless Application Protocol for Scalable Web Services (확장성 있는 웹 서비스를 위한 무선 응용 프로토콜 기반의 HTML Filter 구현)

  • 이승진;김대건;최린;강철희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.391-393
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 WAP Gateway의 HTML Filter 구현에 대하여 다루고 있다. 웹 콘텐츠를 무선환경에 맞는 WML 문서로 변환하기 위한 HTML Filter 구조를 설계하고 이와 관련된 RuleSet Database, Parsing Engine, Markup Language Translator의 기능을 정의한다. 마지막으로, 확장성 있는 웹 서비스를 위해 실제 웹상의 콘텐츠를 대상으로 한 실험으로 통해 구현된 HTML Filter의 성능 평가의 분석을 수행하여 구현시 고려해야 할 사항 및 향후 연구방향에 대하여 논의한다.

Implementation of Kalman Filter as a Remote Procedure Call Webservice (원격 프로시저 호출 웹서비스로 칼만필터 구현)

  • Yim, Jaegeol;Du, Vu Quang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.1365-1368
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    • 2011
  • The Kalman Filter is one of the most common techniques of tracking mobile user. Web service is a promising method of reusing programs. Therefore, this paper presents our implementation of Kalman Filter web service. There are three ways of implementing a web service system. Ours is Kalman filter as RPC web service.

Low-power Hardware Design of Deblocking Filter in HEVC In-loop Filter for Mobile System (모바일 시스템을 위한 저전력 HEVC 루프 내 필터의 디블록킹 필터 하드웨어 설계)

  • Park, Seungyong;Ryoo, Kwangki
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.585-593
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a deblocking filter hardware architecture for low-power HEVC (High-Efficiency Video Coding) in-loop for mobile systems. HEVC performs image compression on a block-by-block basis, resulting in blockage of the image due to quantization error. The deblocking filter is used to remove the blocking phenomenon in the image. Currently, UHD video service is supported in various mobile systems, but power consumption is high. The proposed low-power deblocking filter hardware structure minimizes the power consumption by blocking the clock to the internal module when the filter is not applied. It also has four parallel filter structures for high throughput at low operating frequencies and each filter is implemented in a four-stage pipeline. The proposed deblocking filter hardware structure is designed with Verilog HDL and synthesized using TSMC 65nm CMOS standard cell library, resulting in about 52.13K gates. In addition, real-time processing of 8K@84fps video is possible at 110MHz operating frequency, and operation power is 6.7mW.

Assessment of Backprojection-based FMCW-SAR Image Restoration by Multiple Implementation of Kalman Filter (Kalman Filter 복수 적용을 통한 Backprojection 기반 FMCW-SAR의 영상복원 품질평가)

  • Song, Juyoung;Kim, Duk-jin;Hwang, Ji-hwan;An, Sangho;Kim, Junwoo
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.37 no.5_3
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    • pp.1349-1359
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    • 2021
  • Acquisition of precise position and velocity information of GNSS-INS (Global Navigation Satellite System; Inertial Navigation System) sensors in obtaining SAR SLC (Single Look Complex) images from raw data using BPA (Backprojection Algorithm) was regarded decisive. Several studies on BPA were accompanied by Kalman Filter for sensor noise oppression, but often implemented once where insufficient information was given to determine whether the filtering was effectively applied. Multiple operation of Kalman Filter on GNSS-INS sensor was presented in order to assess the effective order of sensor noise calibration. FMCW (Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave)-SAR raw data was collected from twice airborne experiments whose GNSS-INS information was practically and repeatedly filtered via Kalman Filter. It was driven that the FMCW-SAR raw data with diverse path information could derive different order of Kalman Filter with optimum operation of BPA image restoration.

Image Deblocking Scheme for JPEG Compressed Images Using an Adaptive-Weighted Bilateral Filter

  • Wang, Liping;Wang, Chengyou;Huang, Wei;Zhou, Xiao
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.631-643
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    • 2016
  • Due to the block-based discrete cosine transform (BDCT), JPEG compressed images usually exhibit blocking artifacts. When the bit rates are very low, blocking artifacts will seriously affect the image's visual quality. A bilateral filter has the features for edge-preserving when it smooths images, so we propose an adaptive-weighted bilateral filter based on the features. In this paper, an image-deblocking scheme using this kind of adaptive-weighted bilateral filter is proposed to remove and reduce blocking artifacts. Two parameters of the proposed adaptive-weighted bilateral filter are adaptive-weighted so that it can avoid over-blurring unsmooth regions while eliminating blocking artifacts in smooth regions. This is achieved in two aspects: by using local entropy to control the level of filtering of each single pixel point within the image, and by using an improved blind image quality assessment (BIQA) to control the strength of filtering different images whose blocking artifacts are different. It is proved by our experimental results that our proposed image-deblocking scheme provides good performance on eliminating blocking artifacts and can avoid the over-blurring of unsmooth regions.

Accuracy of Free Space Path Loss and Matched Filter Gain Approximated by Using Passband Rectangular Pulse for Ultra Wideband Radio Systems

  • Supanakoon, Pichaya;Tanchotikul, Suchada;Tangtisanon, Prakit;Promwong, Sathaporn;Takada, Jun-Ichi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2004
  • This paper analyzes the accuracy of free space path loss and matched filter gain approximated by using a passband rectangular pulse for ultra wideband (UWB) radio systems. The example causal signal, a modulated Gaussian pulse with the same center frequency and frequency bandwidth of the passband rectangular pulse, is used to consider the accuracy. The path loss and matched filter gain of the modulated Gaussian pulse are simulated for the reference results. The UWB free space path loss is shown and is compared with that obtained from simulation and Friis' transmission formula. The UWB matched filter gain is shown and compared with simulation results. From the results, we can see that the UWB path loss formula is more accurate than the Friis' transmission formula. The results from the UWB free space path loss and matched filter gain formulas agree with the simulation. Then, these free space path loss and matched filter gain formulas approximated by using a passband rectangular pulse are appropriate for UWB system.

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Microwave Negative Group Delay Circuit: Filter Synthesis Approach

  • Park, Junsik;Chaudhary, Girdhari;Jeong, Junhyung;Jeong, Yongchae
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the design of a negative group delay circuit (NGDC) using the filter synthesis approach. The proposed design method is based on a frequency transformation from a low-pass filter (LPF) to a bandstop filter (BSF). The predefined negative group delay (NGD) can be obtained by inserting resistors into resonators. To implement a circuit with a distributed transmission line, a circuit conversion technique is employed. Both theoretical and experimental results are provided for validating of the proposed approach. For NGD bandwidth and magnitude flatness enhancements, two second-order NGDCs with slightly different center frequencies are cascaded. In the experiment, group delay of $5.9{\pm}0.5ns$ and insertion loss of $39.95{\pm}0.5dB$ are obtained in the frequency range of 1.935-2.001 GHz.

Design of Ultra-wide Band-pass Filter Based on Metamaterials Applicable to Microwave Photonics

  • Lee, Chongmin;Shim, Wooseok;Moon, Yong;Seo, Chulhun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.288-291
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    • 2012
  • We designed an ultra-wide band-pass filter applicable to microwave reflectometry for KSTAR (Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research) and to microwave photonics. The proposed ultra-wide band-pass filter exhibits a metamaterial structure characterized by a wide band, low insertion loss, and high skirt selectivity. The proposed filter is applied to enhance the linearity of reflectometry at the output of a VCO (voltage controlled oscillator). The pass-band of the proposed filter is observed at 18~28 GHz, and the out-of-band rejection is below 20 dB. Further, we constructed an unwrapped negative phase of S(2, 1) to verify the characteristics of the metamaterial. The under- and upper-band at lower limits of the pass-band are left- and right-handed, respectively. The group delay of the filter is less than 0.5 ns.