• Title/Summary/Keyword: Influence of effect analysis

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Effects of Work Motivation and Leadership toward Work Satisfaction and Employee Performance: Evidence from Indonesia

  • PANCASILA, Irwan;HARYONO, Siswoyo;SULISTYO, Beni Agus
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.387-397
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of work motivation and leadership on job satisfaction and its implications on employee performance. A total of 355 samples of Bukit Asam Coal Mining Company Ltd. in Indonesia were selected proportionally with random sampling. Data were obtained through questionnaires. Data analysis technique employed structural equation modeling (SEM) with AMOS 22. The results of the study show that leadership and work motivation have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. Leadership has a more considerable influence (0.263) than work motivation (0.171) toward employee job satisfaction. The influence of leadership towards job performance is 0.175. The influence of work motivation towards job performance is 0.166. Job satisfaction has the most dominant influence (0.363) towards employee performance. The direct effect of leadership on employee performance is 0.175 greater than the indirect influence of leadership on employee performance through employee job satisfaction, which is only 0.096. Likewise, the direct effect of work motivation towards employee performance is 0.166 greater than the indirect effect of work motivation towards employee performance through employee job satisfaction, which is only 0.062. Thus, job satisfaction does not mediate the effects of leadership and work motivation toward employee performance.

The Effects of Family communication and Interest in Clothing on Adolescents' Clothing Purchase Influence (가족의사소통과 의복관심이 청소년의 의복구매영향력에 미치는 영향)

  • Mun, Jung-Mee;Kim, Soo-Kyoung;Lim, Sook-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.44 no.12
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to understand the consumption of adolescents by investigating the influences on their clothing purchasing influence and the effects of family communication and clothing interest. The questionnaires used for the were conducted for this study analysis was and were distributed to four Middle schools and two High schools which were located in Seoul. and 576 responses questionnaire were used for data analysis. Using SPSS package, factor analysis, reliability, Pearson correlation, regression, ANOVA, Duncan's Multiple Range test, and t-test were applied. The study results of this study are as follows: First, the influence of clothing purchasing influence of adolescents was higher than the parents' purchasing influence. Second, there were negative correlations between two levels of family communication, controlled and opened communication. But, but positive correlations between controlled communication and clothing interest, and between clothing interest and purchasing influence there were positive correlations. Third, there were partially significant differences among demographic factors and levels of communications, clothing interest and purchasing influence. Fourth, for male students social status, opened communication, and clothing interest had an effect on purchasing influence for male students and for female students clothing interest and both controlled and opened communication influenced were affecting purchasing influence for female students.

Effects of Participation in Sports for All on the Formation of Social Capital (생활체육 참여가 사회자본 형성에 주는 영향의 실증적 분석)

  • Kim, Jaekyeong;Park, Deukhee;Sasaki, Mitsuo;Jung, Soonok
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2012
  • This study is to analyze the effect of participation in sports for all on the formation of social capital. For this purpose, this study used convenience sampling method with the 150 subjects who participated Sports for All in Seoul and Gyeonggi area. and selected 150 questionnaires excluding 30 unsuitable for the data. For data analysis was made by SPSS 17.0, performing exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis and multiple regression model. This analysis reveals that (1) participation eagerness in sports for all influence on influence on the formation of social capital.(social capital consist of information sharing, norms, trust, network) (2) participation period of time and participation frequency in sports for all don't influence on on the formation of social capital. (3) socioeconomic background don't influence on the formation of social capital. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the eagerness in sports for all.

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An Analysis of the Quality of Life and the Affecting Factors of the Elderly (노인의 삶의 질과 영향요인에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.89-108
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the demographic, economic, and psychological factors that influence the quality of life (QoL) of the elderly. The data in the 'Survey on the Elderly in 2011', were collected from The Ministry of Health & Welfare and the Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. The samples included 3,312 out of the total of 15,146 elderly people aged from 65 to 70 years. Multiple regression analysis and path analysis were used to analyze the research model. The findings are as follows. First, the most critical factor that affected the QoL of the elderly was "subjective standard of living" with other factors including "subjective physical condition level", "depression", "total annual income", "the number of chronic disease", "self-esteem", "economic supports from their adult children", "education level", "living with their adult children or not", "sex", and "home ownership", in that order. Second, based on the path analysis results, the QoL of the elderly was influenced by "subjective physical condition level", "subjective standard of living", "depression", "self-esteem", "total annual income", "education level", and "the number of chronic disease", in that order. In particular, "depression" had a negative direct effect and an indirect effect on the QoL of the elderly, whereas "self-esteem" had a positive direct effect and indirect effect on their QoL. Third, "labor force participation status" did not affect the QoL of the elderly. However, it implied the mediating effect of "self-esteem" and "depression" on their QoL. These results show that demographic, economic, and psychological factors heavily influence the QoL of the elderly. Specifically, "depression" and "self-esteem" turn out to be mediating variables that strongly influence the QoL of the elderly. Also, "labor force participation status" does not have a positive direct effect on the QoL of the elderly but has a positive mediating effect of "depression" and "self-esteem" on their QoL.

Relationship among level of Performance of Tourism, Perception of Effects, and Level of Importance of Tourism industry (공무원의 관광영향 지각, 관광정책만족도가 관광산업 중요성 인식에 미치는 영향)

  • Jee, Bong-Gu;Kim, Tae-Gu;Lee, Gye-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.3777-3784
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    • 2011
  • This paper examines into the influence of the public servants' perception of tourism industry on their understanding of importance of the tourism industry. For a study, the positive analysis was carried out which the public servants' perception of tourism industry was different in accordance with the satisfaction of tourism policy. The result of the analysis showed that the benevolent influence of the public servants' perception of tourism industry had a significant effect on the satisfaction of tourism policy and the cost of tourist influence had no significance of itself. It has been shown that both the influence of the public servants' perception of tourism effect on their understanding of importance of the tourism industry and that of the benevolence of the tourist influence on the understanding for the importance of tourism industry showed had plus(+) effects. Especially, it has been shown that the influence of the cost of tourist effect on the understanding for the importance of tourism industry had a minus(-) effect.

A Study on the Resilience of Fire-fighters: Analysis of the Moderating Effect on the Relationship between Job Stress, Job Burnout, and Job Satisfaction (소방공무원 회복탄력성에 대한 연구: 직무스트레스와 직무소진, 직무만족 간 영향관계에서의 조절효과 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Moo;Kim, Jun-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.690-701
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    • 2021
  • This study examines the effects of job stress on fire-fighters' job performance on negative job factors, job burnout, and positive job factors, job satisfaction, respectively, and by examining whether resilience has a modulating effect in these influence relationships. This was done to provide useful information for planning management strategies. The analysis was done by regression analysis of data collected through a structured survey of 239 fire-fighters, and the moderating effect was confirmed by calculating and applying the interaction term. For the analysis, a structured questionnaire survey was conducted on 239 fire-fighters. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that job stress and job burnout of fire-fighters were low, job satisfaction was normal, and resilience was above average. Also, there was no significant difference in resilience according to demographic characteristics, and it was found that job stress had a positive(+) influence on job burnout at a statistically meaningful level, and a negative(-) influence on job satisfaction. In addition, it was found that impulse control power and cause analysis power had a moderating effect in the influence relationship between job stress and job burnout, and impulse control power had a moderating effect in the influence relationship between job stress and job satisfaction. Based on these results, it was proposed to preemptively apply various resilience programs suitable for the situation of fire-fighters, enhance emotional competence, and introduce coaching personnel to help self-reflection.

The Effect of Organizational Influence on Precondition for Unsafe Acts in Pilots - Focused on HFACS - (조직영향이 조종사들의 불안전행위의 전제조건에 미치는 영향 - HFACS를 중심으로)

  • Yu, TaeJung;Song, Byeong-Heum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2017
  • The Human Factors Analysis and Classification System (HFACS) is a general human error framework originally developed and tested within the U.S. military as a tool for investigating and analyzing the human causes of aviation accidents. Based upon Reason's (1990) model of latent and active failures, HFACS addresses human error at all levels of the system, including the condition of aircrew and organizational factors. As a result, this study aims to examine the influence between the latent conditions based on HFACS. This study seeks to verify the factors of "Organizational Influence" effecting the "Precondition for Unsafe Acts" of HFACS. The results of empirical analysis demonstrated that the organizational influence had a positive influence on precondition for unsafe act, especially the "Organizational Climate" of organizational influence had even greater influence on precondition for unsafe acts.

A Study of Influence of Brand Name on Quality by Social Status Variables (사회계층 변인에 따른 의복의 상표와 품질지각에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Keum-Sil
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.85-100
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of brand name on perception of quality by social status variables [socio-economic status(s.e.s.), social mobility, and status inconsistencyl. Perception of quality of 2 clothing items was investigated in relation to brand name. The subjects were 606 homemakers, 30-40 years of age, living in Seoul. The influence of brand name on perception of quality was measured by 2 stimuli each out of 4 samples. The data was analyzed by ANOVA, Discriminant Analysis and t-test. Results showed that 1) the effect of influence of brand name on perception of quality was most evident in the upper S.E.S. class. 2) status inconsistency had no bearing on effect of influence of brand name of quality. 3) the upwardly mobile group evaluated the quality of clothing in terms of brand name.

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The Relationships between Body Image, Hedonic Shopping Orientation and the Use of Information Sources in Purchasing Skinny Jeans (신체이미지와 쾌락적 쇼핑성향 및 스키니 진 구매 시 정보원 활용의 관계 연구)

  • Yang, Hye-In;Kim, Hanna
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.16-29
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    • 2017
  • This study examines the effects of body image and the hedonic shopping orientation of female consumers on using fashion information to purchase skinny jeans. For this purpose, an online survey was carried out during the recent year targeting female consumers who had purchased skinny jeans. A total of 464 responses were analyzed in this study. The SPSS 22.0 program was used to perform frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results are as follows. First, interest in appearance and apparel had a significant influence on every factor of the hedonic shopping orientation, except for the relational shopping orientation, and interest in body weight had a significant effect on the enjoying, relational, and impulsive shopping orientations. Additionally, body satisfaction, except for the impulsive shopping orientation, had a significant influence on the enjoying, brand, loyalty, and relational shopping orientations; body dissatisfaction affected the brand, loyalty, relational, and impulsive shopping orientations. Second, the enjoying shopping orientation significantly influenced every factor of fashion information, and the brand shopping orientation had a positive effect on mass media information, but a negative effect on street information. Furthermore, the loyalty shopping orientation had a significant influence only on store information, the relational shopping orientation had a significant effect on both mass media and verbal information, and the impulsive shopping orientation did not exert any influence on any factors of fashion information.

The Effect of Happiness Sharing Kumdo Class Participating Adolescents' Achievement Goal Orientation on Ego-Resiliency and Quality of Life (행복나눔검도교실에 참여하는 청소년의 성취목표성향이 자아탄력성과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyung-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.295-306
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to Happiness Sharing Kumdo Class Participating Adolescents' achievement goal orientation on ego-resiliency and quality of life and to provide guidance measures for the correct growth of vulnerable participants through the happiness sharing Kumdo class, which will be activated as a sports support program. To achieve the purpose of this research, 236 Adolescent participating in the Happiness Sharing Kumdo Class was selected and surveyed in Seoul, Gyeonggi Province and Incheon. Based on the data collected, the following results were derived by conducting frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. First, verification of the effect of achievement goal orientation of Adolescent participating in Happiness Sharing Kumdo Class on ego-resiliency showed that task-orientation has significant influence on diversity, future-orientation, and emotion control, and ego-orientation has significant influence on diversity and emotion control. Second, verification of the effect of achievement goal orientation of Adolescent participating in Happiness Sharing Kumdo Class on quality of life showed that task-orientation has significant influence on quality of physical, psychological, social, environmental and educational quality, and ego-orientation has a significant influence on quality of physical and environmental quality. Third, verification of the effect of ego-resiliency on quality of life by Adolescent participating in Happiness Sharing Kumdo Class showed that diversity has not significant influence all factors of quality of life, but future-orientation has significant influence on quality of psychological and environmental quality, and emotion control has a significant influence on quality of physical, psychological, social and educational quality.