• 제목/요약/키워드: Inertia variation

검색결과 138건 처리시간 0.024초

부하관성모멘트 변화를 보상한 유도전동기의 퍼지 PI 속도제어 (Fuzzy PI Speed Controller of Induction Motor Compensation the Variation of Load Inertia)

  • Cho, Soon-Bong;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.233-243
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    • 1994
  • Generally, fuzzy PI controller that regulates the gains using fuzzy algorithm shows high performance in speed response. However, it has some problems to the load inertia variation, because the change of speed error(CE) is in a fixed range. As load inertia increases, CE is decreased and the usuage of fuzzy table is limited. Therefore, the output of the fuzzy controller has a limited range. This paper proposes an improved fuzzy PI controller. To reduce the speed overshoot, we adapt a control method that selects a proper CE range with respect to the load inertia variation. The proposed controller is applied to the vector controlled system with 2.2kW induction motor. Some simulation and experimental results are exhibited. With these results, we can easily find that proposed PI controller is more robust than the conventional fuzzy PI controller against the load inertia variation.

Design of Speed Controller for an Induction Motor with Inertia Variation

  • Sin E. C.;Kong B. G.;Kim J. S.;Yoo J. Y.;Park T. S.;Lee J. H.
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.374-379
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a novel design algorithm of speed controller for an Induction motor with the inertia variation is proposed. The main contribution of our work is a very robust, reliable and stable procedure for setting of the PI gains against the specified range of the inertia variation of an induction motor using Kharitonovs robust control theory. Therefore, the basic segment of controller design, the variation of induction motor inertia is estimated by the RLS (Recursive least square) method. PI based speed controller is widely used in industrial application for its simple structure and reliable performance. In addition the Kharitonov robust control theory is used for verification stability of closed-loop transfer function. The performance of this proposed design method is proved by digital simulation and experimentation with high performance DSP based induction motor driving system.

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추적 시스템에 있어서 관성 모멘트 변화를 고려한 PMDC 모터의 부분 적응 제어 (Partial adaptive control of PMDC motor in the tracking system under the variation of moment of inertia)

  • 신성호;김종준;윤명중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1986년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 17-18 Oct. 1986
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    • pp.506-509
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    • 1986
  • In this paper, the control law for the system that has the variation of moment of inertia is designed. The proposed method is that the control input is obtained by using optimal PI control and partial adaptive control. The partial adaptive control input is adjusted by estimating the variational quantity of moment of inertia. This result gives us significant improvement of tracking ability.

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관성 변동을 갖는 유도전동기 속도 제어기 설계 (Design of Speed Controller for Induction Motor With Inertia Variation)

  • 신은철;김종선;공병구;유지윤;박내식;이준호
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.446-452
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 Kharitonov 견실 제어 이론을 적용하여 유도 전동기 관성 변동에 대한 새로운 속도 제어기 설계기법을 제안한다. 정속도 운전을 하는 경우 관성의 변화는 운전 성능을 저하시키는 요인이 되며 운전 중 발생되는 관성의 변화는 제어기를 포함한 전체 시스템 특성방정식의 근을 이동함으로 시스템의 속응성에 영향을 주게된다. RLS (Recursive Least Square) 알고리즘을 이용하여 관성 변화를 추정하고 이를 기반으로 안정도 마진을 포함하는 속도 제어기 이득을 설정한다. 또한 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 제안된 기법의 유효성을 검증한다.

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Online Estimation of Rotational Inertia of an Excavator Based on Recursive Least Squares with Multiple Forgetting

  • Oh, Kwangseok;Yi, Kyong Su;Seo, Jaho;Kim, Yongrae;Lee, Geunho
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2017
  • This study presents an online estimation of an excavator's rotational inertia by using recursive least square with forgetting. It is difficult to measure rotational inertia in real systems. Against this background, online estimation of rotational inertia is essential for improving safety and automation of construction equipment such as excavators because changes in inertial parameter impact dynamic characteristics. Regarding an excavator, rotational inertia for swing motion may change significantly according to working posture and digging conditions. Hence, rotational inertia estimation by predicting swing motion is critical for enhancing working safety and automation. Swing velocity and damping coefficient were used for rotational inertia estimation in this study. Updating rules are proposed for enhancing convergence performance by using the damping coefficient and forgetting factors. The proposed estimation algorithm uses three forgetting factors to estimate time-varying rotational inertia, damping coefficient, and torque with different variation rates. Rotational inertia in a typical working scenario was considered for reasonable performance evaluation. Three simulations were conducted by considering several digging conditions. Presented estimation results reveal the proposed estimation scheme is effective for estimating varying rotational inertia of the excavator.

확장 루엔버거 관측기를 이용한 전동기의 저속 성능 향상 (Improvement of Low Speed Operation of Electric Machine Using ROELO for Inertia Identification)

  • 이교범;송중호;최익;유지윤
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2004
  • A new scheme to estimate the moment of inertia in the motor drive system in very low speed is proposed in this paper. The simple estimation scheme, which is usually used in most servo system for low speed operation, is sensitive to the variation of the machine parameter, especially the moment of inertia. To estimate the motor inertia value, Reduced-Order Extended Luenberger Observer (ROELO) is applied. The effectiveness of the proposed inertia identification method using the RORLO is verified by simulation and experiment.

상태 관측기를 이용한 유도전동기의 강인한 속도 제어특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Robust Speed Control Characteristics of Induction Motor Using State Observer)

  • 이성근;노창주;김윤식;오진석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.503-511
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    • 1997
  • In 3 phase induction motor control system, the speed control using the load torque observer becomes robust against disturbances by means of a feed-forward control of the estimated load torque component. In case of variation of inertia moment, the estimated load torque has error because the observer uses the nominal inertia to estimate the load torque. And so, it is difficult to obtain good speed control characteristics. This paper has two study target strategy. First, we executes feed-forward control with the load torque observer when motor inertia has nominal value and compare it with conventional PI con¬trol. The second strategy estimates inertia moment error using the load torque observer when inertia moment change. The proposed two strategy is confirmed through the computer simulations and the experimental implementations by TMS320C31 microprocessor.

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전동기 고성능 속도제어를 위한 관성추정 알고리즘 (Inertia Identification Algorithm for High Performance Speed Control of Electric Motor)

  • 이규범;최종우;김흥근
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new technique of inertia identification using recursive least square algorithm and full order estimator is proposed. The speed response is sensitive to variation in machine parameters especially the moment of inertia. The effectiveness of the method has been verified by simulations.

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TIME DELAYED CONTROLLER를 이용한 유압 시스템의 위치 제어

  • 진성무;현장환;이정오
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.204-208
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    • 2001
  • Position control of the electro-hydraulic servo indexing system in a flexible forging machine was investigated Flexible forging machine forges an axial type workpiece in the radial direction as well as in the axial direction. The role of the indexing system is to rotate a workpiece fast and accurately to a desired position for continuous shaping. Since the inertia of a workpiece changes during each forging step, a control technique which is robust to inertia variation should be adopted to the position control of the workpiece. In this study, time delayed control technique is applied to the servo system. Time delayed control method does not depend on estimation of specific parameters. Rather, it depends on the direct estimation of a function representing the effect of uncertainties. Direct estimation is accomplished using time delay and the gathered information is used to cancel the unknown dynamics is accomplished using disturbances simultaneously. Experimental result show that the time delayed controller is robust to inertia variation of the load, and satisfactory performance on the sposition accuracy is obtained compared to the contentional feedback control.