• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inertia load.

Search Result 345, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

Speed Control of a Sensorless BLDC Motor (위치 및 속도검출기 없는 BLDC 전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이홍락;김성환;권영안
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.24-30
    • /
    • 1996
  • BLDC motor is widely used as a servo motor, because it has high efficiency, high power ratio, low inertia, and easy maintenance. However, position and speed sensors generally attached in BLDC motor increase motor cost, and limit environments of application. This study describes a sensorless speed control of sinusoidal BLDC motor using the d-q transformed instantaneous voltage equation, and presents the result of computer simulation. The sensorless algorithm is applied to the casse of a voltage controlled PWM inverter. The result indicates good dynamics and a robust control in cases of a load change and a system parameter variation.

  • PDF

Position Control for Induction Servo Motors Using a Theory of Variable Structure Control (가변구조제어 이론을 이용한 유도 서보 전동기의 위치제어)

  • Hong Soon-Ill;Hong Jeng-Pyo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.29 no.1
    • /
    • pp.132-139
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper describes the application of sliding mode control based on the variable structure control(VSC) concept for high-performance position control of an induction servo motor A design method based on external load parameters has been developed for the robust control of AC induction servo drive. Also, a slip frequency vector control with software current control technique has been adopted to achieve fast response of an induction motor drive The position control scheme is comprised of a variable structure controller and slip frequency vector control for inverter fed induction servo motor. Simulated results are given to verify the proposed design method by adoption of sliding mode and show robust control for a change of shaft inertia, viscous friction and torque disturbance.

Elastodynamic Response of a Crack Perpendicular to the Graded Interfacial Zone in Bonded Dissimilar Materials Under Antiplane Shear Impact

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Choi, Hyung-Jip
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1375-1387
    • /
    • 2004
  • A solution is given for the elastodynamic problem of a crack perpendicular to the graded interfacial zone in bonded materials under the action of anti plane shear impact. The interfacial zone is modeled as a nonhomogeneous interlayer with the power-law variations of its shear modulus and mass density between the two dissimilar, homogeneous half-planes. Laplace and Fourier integral transforms are employed to reduce the transient problem to the solution of a Cauchy-type singular integral equation in the Laplace transform domain. Via the numerical inversion of the Laplace transforms, the values of the dynamic stress intensity factors are obtained as a function of time. As a result, the influences of material and geometric parameters of the bonded media on the overshoot characteristics of the dynamic stress intensities are discussed. A comparison is also made with the corresponding elastostatic solutions, addressing the inertia effect on the dynamic load transfer to the crack tips for various combinations of the physical properties.

Analysis of Dynamic Performance of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (고체산화물 연료전지의 동적 성능 특성 해석)

  • Yang, Jin-Sik;Sohn, Jeong-L.;Ro, Sung-Tack
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.1652-1657
    • /
    • 2004
  • Model for the dynamic simulation of dynamic behaviors of a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is provided. This model is based upon (1) coupled mass and heat transfer characteristics and (2) important chemical reactions such as electrochemical and reforming reaction in high temperature fuel cells such as SOFC. It is found that the thermal inertia of solid materials in SOFC plays an important role to the dynamic behavior of cell temperature. Dynamic characteristics of cell voltage, power and chemical compositions with different levels of load changes are investigated.

  • PDF

Torsional free vibration analysis of heavy duty powertrain (대형트럭 구동계의 비틀림 자유진동해석)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Min;Hong, Dong-Pyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.437-443
    • /
    • 1998
  • Automobile company tries to reduce the inertia of powertrain to increase the fuel efficiency and increase the engine power every year to make the high speed driving possible at full load condition. These cause the torsional vibration of powertrain. But the demand about ride comfort improvement is increased constantly, so torsional vibration of powertrain become an emergency problem to be cured. This study is a basic research to reduce the torsional vibration of powertrain at driving condition. First, the heavy duty powertrain is characterized as a vibrating system. Its natural frequencies and mode shapes are reviewed. Second, by comparison of simulation results and experiment results, validity of developed model is verified. Finally, the couterplan which can reduce the torsional vibration by mode analysis and parameter modification is suggested.

On the Development of a Direct-Drive SCARA Robot (직접구훈(直接驅勳) 방식(方式)의 SCARA형(型) 로봇의 개발(開發)에 관(關)하여)

  • Lee, Gwan-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1991.07a
    • /
    • pp.813-816
    • /
    • 1991
  • Direct-drive SCARA-type industrial robots are increasingly used in the assembly process of small mechanical parts as well as electronic components, which uses direct-drive (DD) motors instead of reduction gear-type conventional motors for the actuators of manipulator arms. There are many advantages in using DD motors for robots, such as no backlash, low friction, high mechanical stiffness capability for fast and precise arm control, and high repeatability of positioning. However, there exist a number of difficulties which must be overcome to ensure proper construction and operation; increasing effects of load veriation and nonlinear and coupling dynamics, severe vibration caused by resonance of the manipulator components and low mechanical damping, etc. In order to handle these difficulties, lots of efforts have been made such as reduction of the arm inertia and elimination of the resonance, Performance evaluation of a recently developed, domestic DD robot shows that it works excellently compared with conventional robots. It, however, requires proved reliability and price competitiveness against its foreign counterparts.

  • PDF

Improvement on the Speed-Response of DC Motor Using Bond Graph Modeling Method (본드그래프모델링 방식을 이용한 직류전동기의 속도응답개선에 관한 연구)

  • 신위재;하홍곤
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.309-318
    • /
    • 1991
  • In this paper, the integrator used to reduce the error between the reference signal and response, and DC motor are constructed by bond graph. Then the model following servo controller which have the high adaptation with respect to inertia, disturbance and/or load variation in the speed control system of DC motor is designed by the bond graph, and then the usefullness of this modeling method is confirmed in operating analysis and design on controller.

  • PDF

Nonlinear Feedforward Compensation of BLDDM Position Control using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 직접구동용 브러쉬없는 전동기 위치 추종 제어 시스템의 비선형 전향 보상)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Ko, Jong-Sun;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1994.07a
    • /
    • pp.294-297
    • /
    • 1994
  • A robust position tracking controller of the BLDDM sensitive to the load torque disturbance and inertia variation is constructed It is consisted of the linear feedback controller and the nonlinear feedforward compensator using the neural network. With effietive feedforward compensation of neural network, the robust position control can be obtained, which is verified by computer simulations.

  • PDF

The Performance Improvement of stopping for Induction Motor Using AC Drive (인버터를 이용한 유도전동기 감속 성능 개선)

  • Park, Kyeoung-Hun;Han, Kyung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.296-297
    • /
    • 2011
  • Many applications involving induction motors that are controlled using variable frequency drives require the ability to stop quickly. These applications include emergency stops, quick stopping of fans, centrifuges, presses, etc. The technique that is widely accepted in the industry for achieving quick stopping makes use of brake resistors in series with a power semiconductor switch. The switch-resistor combination (brake-unit) is applied across the dc bus. The fastest decelerating time achievable depends on the size of the resistors and the switch employed. In this paper, the authors propose a novel method of achieving quick stopping times without the use of any brake-unit. Experimental test results with and without this method on a large inertia motor-load combination show that the proposed stopping method is able to reduce the stopping time significantly compared to normal decelerated stop without the need for a braking unit.

  • PDF

Motor Bus Residual Voltage Characteristics at Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 고압전동기 모선 잔류전압 특성)

  • Byun, Sang-Youn;Kim, Sun-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.07a
    • /
    • pp.662_663
    • /
    • 2009
  • Motor bus transfer involves the process of transferring a bus that has several critical motors to an alternate source of power when the main normal power source feeding them is interrupted. Bus transfer is a time-critical application in which the transfer progress depends on various parameters such as the type of motor, load on the motor at the time of transfer, inertia of the motor, and the combined open-circuit time constant of various motors present on the bus at the time of transfer. This paper present the result of modeling and simulation of nuclear power motor bus using ETAP(Electrical Transient Analyzing Program) program for motor and motor bus residual voltage decay characteristics.

  • PDF