• Title/Summary/Keyword: Industrial furnace

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Magnetic Field Analysis of the Electrode Arc Furnace in Steel Making Foundries

  • Kim, C.W.;Im, J.I.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2003
  • Finite element analysis showed that strong magnetic fields were distributed around the arc furnace where the strongest magnetic fields were generated around the three phase cables. The second and third strongest fields near the arc furnace were found to be generated around the electrodes and the mast-arms, respectively. The generated field intensities were greatly influenced by the mast arm structure of the arc furnace as well as the phase differences and operation currents of the supplied power, Magnetic field decay patterns around the arc furnace could be smoothly fitted by this equation of exponential formula, H=H$0_$+Ae$^{\frac{r}{t}}$. These results revealed that magnetic field intensities around the arc furnace could be estimated at any 3-dimensional position using finite element method (FEM).

Efficient Method of fixing the Setting(4M standardization) in Melting furnace Operation (용해로 운전에서 Setting고정(4M 표준화)의 효율적 방안)

  • Jang, Do-Soo;Lee, Sae-Jae;Suh, Jung-Yul;Kim, I-Nam;Chung, Chong-Won;Cho, Jin-Hyung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2007
  • Glass melting process is influenced by both control and observation factors, where control factors include quantity and mixing ratio of raw material, the amount of fuel and air in-take. Further observation factors include temperature and pressure at each step of process inside glass melting furnace. Ambient Control is an effective means to eliminate complications from excessive variation among raw materials, or external disturbance from wide fluctuation of environment around equipments. Ambient Control uses both control and observation factors mentioned above. This study suggests an effective Proactive Control System that can enable genuine 4M standardization in glass melting furnace by applying Ambient Control.

Using Ambient Control to Prevent External Disturbances in Large-scale Furnace (대형 용해로의 외부 환경변수를 통제하기 위한 주변 환경관리의 활용)

  • Cho, Jin-Hyung;Chang, Sung-Ho;Lee, Sae-Jae;Jang, Do-Soo;Suh, Jung-Yul;Oh, Hyun-Seung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2006
  • Large glass furnaces to produce glass for CRT are housed in huge chambers. It is costly to maintain such a chamber in constant temperature, humidity, and(air) pressure. In this study, first, we show that the process of such a huge furnace, which requires the steady maintenance of high temperature, is badly affected by the ambient temperature of surrounding air. Second, an alternative process which not only maintains the relatively constant temperature dispersion around the furnace, but is also economical will be proposed. We calculate the necessary volume of air inflow in the appendix.

Physical Properties of Foamed Concrete using Blast-Furnace Slag (고로슬래그 미분말을 혼입한 기포콘크리트의 물리적 특성)

  • Cho, Eun-Seok;Lim, Jeong-Jun;Song, Ha-Young;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.164-165
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    • 2019
  • Light-weight foamed concrete using cement as a raw material consumes a lot of energy and generates $CO_2$ because of the high temperature firing process in the manufacturing process of cement. This study was carried out to evaluate the use of blast furnace slag through the properties analysis by substituting a certain amount of blast furnace slag as an industrial by-product as a substitute for cement. The experimental results showed similar characteristics to those of using only cement when the blast furnace slag fine powder was used in an appropriate amount. Therefore, if a certain amount of cement is replaced with blast furnace slag powder, it can maintain similar quality, reduce natural resources and energy consumption, and reduce carbon dioxide emissions.

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Determination of blood lead concentration by the atomic absorption spectrometry with graphite furnace-Comparison of blood lead concentration between occupationally exposed workers and control group (흑연로 장치가 부착된 원자흡광분석기를 이용한 혈중 납 농도 측정-직업적으로 납에 폭로된 근로자들과 비폭로 대조군간의 혈중 납 농도 비교)

  • Yang, Jeong Sun;Kang, Seong Kyu;Choi, Byung Sun;Park, In Jeong;Park, Dong Wook;Oh, Se Min;Jeong, Ho Keun
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 1993
  • Blood lead concentrations of occupationally exposed workers were measured by the atomic absorption spectrometry with graphite furnace. The concentrations of the unexposed group were also checked and compaired with those of the exposed one. The correlation of smoking habit and work duration with the blood lead concentration was also surveyed.

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Magnetic Field Analysis of Arc Furnace Using FEM (유한요소법을 이용한 Arc로의 자기장분포 해석연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Uk;Im, Jong-In
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1091-1095
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    • 2001
  • Finite element analysis showed that strong magnetic fields were distributed around the arc furnace where the strongest magnetic field was generated around the three phase cables, and followed by the electrodes and the mast arm in decreasing order. Magnetic field decay patterns around the arc furnace could be fitted by introducing exponential formula,$Y=Y_0+Ae^{\frac-{x}{t}}$. These results showed that magnetic field intensities around the arc furnace could be estimated at any 3-dimensional positions using the finite element method (FEM).

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Strength Characteristics of Blast Furnace Slag Concrete (미분말 고로슬래그를 사용한 콘크리트의 강도특성)

  • Lee, Bong-Hak;Hong, Chang-Woo;Kim, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.17
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this study is to find the strength properties of concrete using blast furnace slag. Its mechanical strength properties investigated include compressive strength, flexural strength, and tensile strength. The main expeirmental variables were cement type, coarse aggregate size(19, 25mm), and water/cement ratio(28, 32, 36%). The principal results obtained from this study are as follows ; it was possible to obtain the compressive strength of $500{\sim}700kg/cm^2$ concrete by using the blast furnace slag. Therefore, blast furnace slag was proved to be superior to ordinary portland cement in manufacturing the high strength concrete with the same mix conditions. In the near furture, concrete using blast furnace slag is expected to be practically used in the field.

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A Diagnostic Method of Control-in/out in the Glass Furnace

  • Cho, Jin-Hyung;Lee, Sae-Jae;Jang, Do-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2006
  • The high degree of viscosity and the non-Newtonian fluid dynamics characterizes the process inside a glass furnace. Because the temperature is fluctuating in very short time-intervals, it is hard to determine that the status of its fluctuation is stable or unstable. Usually Shewhart-chart is used to determine the control status. However because of the characteristics of the temperature fluctuations in the glass furnace it does not directly serve the purpose here. Therefore we suggest using ARIMA to diagnose control status and confirm that the method using ARIMA can be a better tool than Shewhart-chart.

Engineering properties of mortar with the variation of blast furnace slag from different production areas (고로슬래그 미분말의 산지별 치환율 변화에 따른 모르타르의 공학적 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Yong;Zhao, Yang;Jung, Sang-Woon;Jo, Man-Ki;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.206-207
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    • 2014
  • Blast furnace slag is one kind of industrial by-product and was utilized with recycled fine aggregates for the manufacture of zero cement mortar. As the blast furnace slag was from different areas, the strength of the specimen using blast furnace slag showed different performances. In this study, blast furnace slag generated in different areas in Korea has been chosen, fundamental performances of the blast furnace slag blended mortar has been tested to evaluate the quality of the blast furnace slag. Results showed that difference for flowability is limited. As the alkali activation of the blast furnace slag, the compressive strength showed different results. The flexural strength showed little difference when the aggregates and types of blast furnace slag changed.

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A Study on the Utilization of Industrial Waste to Improve the Durability of Base Concrete (바탕콘크리트 내구성 향상을 위한 산업폐기물 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Geon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to solve environmental problems by reducing complex degradation and recycling industrial waste by utilizing waste fibers and blast furnace slags, which are industrial by-products. In addition, it is intended to secure long-term durability to reduce cracks. To this end, the disadvantages of fiber-reinforced concrete are to solve the problem of lowering liquidity and ensuring curing time, and to find the optimal combination when waste fibers and blast furnace slag are used together.

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